swr-ini-tool/src/ini_handler.cpp

/*
    SWR INI Tool - Switchroot INI Configuration Editor
    Copyright (C) 2026 Switchroot

    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.
*/

#include "ini_handler.h"

#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>

static std::string trim(const std::string& str)
{
    size_t first = str.find_first_not_of(" \t\r\n");
    if (first == std::string::npos)
        return "";
    size_t last = str.find_last_not_of(" \t\r\n");
    return str.substr(first, last - first + 1);
}

static std::string toLower(const std::string& str)
{
    std::string result = str;
    std::transform(result.begin(), result.end(), result.begin(), ::tolower);
    return result;
}

IniHandler::IniHandler() : loaded(false)
{
}

bool IniHandler::load(const std::string& path)
{
    this->filePath = path;
    this->lines.clear();
    this->loaded = false;

    std::ifstream file(path);
    if (!file.is_open())
        return false;

    std::string currentSection;
    std::string rawLine;

    while (std::getline(file, rawLine))
    {
        Line line;
        line.raw = rawLine;

        std::string trimmed = trim(rawLine);

        if (trimmed.empty())
        {
            line.type = Line::BLANK;
        }
        else if (trimmed[0] == '#' || trimmed[0] == ';')
        {
            line.type = Line::COMMENT;
        }
        else if (trimmed[0] == '[' && trimmed.back() == ']')
        {
            line.type = Line::SECTION;
            line.section = trim(trimmed.substr(1, trimmed.size() - 2));
            currentSection = line.section;
        }
        else
        {
            size_t eqPos = trimmed.find('=');
            if (eqPos != std::string::npos)
            {
                line.type = Line::KEY_VALUE;
                line.section = currentSection;
                line.key = trim(trimmed.substr(0, eqPos));
                line.value = trim(trimmed.substr(eqPos + 1));
            }
            else
            {
                line.type = Line::COMMENT; // treat unparseable lines as comments
            }
        }

        this->lines.push_back(line);
    }

    file.close();
    this->loaded = true;
    return true;
}

bool IniHandler::save()
{
    return save(this->filePath);
}

bool IniHandler::save(const std::string& path)
{
    std::ofstream file(path);
    if (!file.is_open())
        return false;

    for (size_t i = 0; i < this->lines.size(); i++)
    {
        const Line& line = this->lines[i];

        if (line.type == Line::KEY_VALUE)
        {
            file << line.key << "=" << line.value;
        }
        else
        {
            file << line.raw;
        }

        if (i < this->lines.size() - 1)
            file << "\n";
    }

    file.close();
    return true;
}

std::string IniHandler::get(const std::string& section, const std::string& key, const std::string& defaultValue) const
{
    int idx = findLine(section, key);
    if (idx >= 0)
        return this->lines[idx].value;
    return defaultValue;
}

int IniHandler::getInt(const std::string& section, const std::string& key, int defaultValue) const
{
    std::string val = get(section, key, "");
    if (val.empty())
        return defaultValue;

    try
    {
        return std::stoi(val);
    }
    catch (...)
    {
        return defaultValue;
    }
}

bool IniHandler::getBool(const std::string& section, const std::string& key, bool defaultValue) const
{
    return getInt(section, key, defaultValue ? 1 : 0) != 0;
}

void IniHandler::set(const std::string& section, const std::string& key, const std::string& value)
{
    int idx = findLine(section, key);
    if (idx >= 0)
    {
        this->lines[idx].value = value;
    }
    else
    {
        // Key doesn't exist - add it at the end of the section
        int sectionEnd = findSectionEnd(section);

        if (sectionEnd < 0)
        {
            // Section doesn't exist - create it
            Line sectionLine;
            sectionLine.type = Line::SECTION;
            sectionLine.section = section;
            sectionLine.raw = "[" + section + "]";

            Line blankLine;
            blankLine.type = Line::BLANK;
            blankLine.raw = "";

            Line kvLine;
            kvLine.type = Line::KEY_VALUE;
            kvLine.section = section;
            kvLine.key = key;
            kvLine.value = value;

            this->lines.push_back(blankLine);
            this->lines.push_back(sectionLine);
            this->lines.push_back(kvLine);
        }
        else
        {
            Line kvLine;
            kvLine.type = Line::KEY_VALUE;
            kvLine.section = section;
            kvLine.key = key;
            kvLine.value = value;

            this->lines.insert(this->lines.begin() + sectionEnd, kvLine);
        }
    }
}

void IniHandler::setInt(const std::string& section, const std::string& key, int value)
{
    set(section, key, std::to_string(value));
}

void IniHandler::setBool(const std::string& section, const std::string& key, bool value)
{
    setInt(section, key, value ? 1 : 0);
}

bool IniHandler::hasSection(const std::string& section) const
{
    for (const Line& line : this->lines)
    {
        if (line.type == Line::SECTION && toLower(line.section) == toLower(section))
            return true;
    }
    return false;
}

bool IniHandler::hasKey(const std::string& section, const std::string& key) const
{
    return findLine(section, key) >= 0;
}

std::vector<std::string> IniHandler::getSections() const
{
    std::vector<std::string> sections;
    for (const Line& line : this->lines)
    {
        if (line.type == Line::SECTION)
            sections.push_back(line.section);
    }
    return sections;
}

std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string>> IniHandler::getKeys(const std::string& section) const
{
    std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string>> keys;
    for (const Line& line : this->lines)
    {
        if (line.type == Line::KEY_VALUE && toLower(line.section) == toLower(section))
            keys.push_back({line.key, line.value});
    }
    return keys;
}

std::string IniHandler::findOsSection() const
{
    for (const Line& line : this->lines)
    {
        if (line.type == Line::SECTION && toLower(line.section) != "config")
            return line.section;
    }
    return "";
}

int IniHandler::findLine(const std::string& section, const std::string& key) const
{
    std::string sectionLower = toLower(section);
    std::string keyLower = toLower(key);

    for (size_t i = 0; i < this->lines.size(); i++)
    {
        const Line& line = this->lines[i];
        if (line.type == Line::KEY_VALUE &&
            toLower(line.section) == sectionLower &&
            toLower(line.key) == keyLower)
        {
            return (int)i;
        }
    }
    return -1;
}

int IniHandler::findSectionEnd(const std::string& section) const
{
    std::string sectionLower = toLower(section);
    bool inSection = false;
    int lastLine = -1;

    for (size_t i = 0; i < this->lines.size(); i++)
    {
        const Line& line = this->lines[i];
        if (line.type == Line::SECTION)
        {
            if (toLower(line.section) == sectionLower)
            {
                inSection = true;
                lastLine = (int)i + 1;
            }
            else if (inSection)
            {
                return lastLine;
            }
        }
        else if (inSection && line.type != Line::BLANK)
        {
            lastLine = (int)i + 1;
        }
    }

    if (inSection)
        return lastLine;

    return -1;
}