Bump version to 0.8.9

Reimplement the SPL sysmodule (closes #92)

Makefile

@@ -50,11 +50,13 @@ dist: all
 	mkdir atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere
 	mkdir atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/sept
 	mkdir atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/switch
-	mkdir -p atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/titles/0100000000000036
-	mkdir -p atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/titles/0100000000000034
-	mkdir -p atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/titles/0100000000000032
-	cp fusee/fusee-primary/fusee-primary.bin atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/reboot_payload.bin
 	mkdir -p atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/titles/010000000000000D
+	mkdir -p atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/titles/0100000000000032
+	mkdir -p atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/titles/0100000000000034
+	mkdir -p atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/titles/0100000000000036
+	mkdir -p atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/titles/0100000000000037
+	mkdir -p atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/fatal_errors
+	cp fusee/fusee-primary/fusee-primary.bin atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/reboot_payload.bin
 	cp fusee/fusee-secondary/fusee-secondary.bin atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/fusee-secondary.bin
 	cp fusee/fusee-secondary/fusee-secondary.bin atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/sept/payload.bin
 	cp sept/sept-primary/sept-primary.bin atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/sept/sept-primary.bin
@@ -65,13 +67,16 @@ dist: all
 	cp common/defaults/system_settings.ini atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/system_settings.ini
 	cp -r common/defaults/kip_patches atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/kip_patches
 	cp -r common/defaults/hbl_html atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/hbl_html
-	cp stratosphere/creport/creport.nsp atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/titles/0100000000000036/exefs.nsp
+	cp stratosphere/dmnt/dmnt.nsp atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/titles/010000000000000D/exefs.nsp
-	cp stratosphere/fatal/fatal.nsp atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/titles/0100000000000034/exefs.nsp
 	cp stratosphere/eclct.stub/eclct.stub.nsp atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/titles/0100000000000032/exefs.nsp
-	cp troposphere/reboot_to_payload/reboot_to_payload.nro atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/switch/reboot_to_payload.nro
+	cp stratosphere/fatal/fatal.nsp atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/titles/0100000000000034/exefs.nsp
+	cp stratosphere/creport/creport.nsp atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/titles/0100000000000036/exefs.nsp
+	cp stratosphere/ro/ro.nsp atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/titles/0100000000000037/exefs.nsp
 	mkdir -p atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/titles/0100000000000032/flags
 	touch atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/titles/0100000000000032/flags/boot2.flag
-	cp stratosphere/dmnt/dmnt.nsp atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/titles/010000000000000D/exefs.nsp
+	mkdir -p atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/titles/0100000000000037/flags
+	touch atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/atmosphere/titles/0100000000000037/flags/boot2.flag
+	cp troposphere/reboot_to_payload/reboot_to_payload.nro atmosphere-$(AMSVER)/switch/reboot_to_payload.nro
 	cd atmosphere-$(AMSVER); zip -r ../atmosphere-$(AMSVER).zip ./*; cd ../;
 	rm -r atmosphere-$(AMSVER)
 	mkdir out

common/defaults/system_settings.ini

@@ -4,8 +4,15 @@ upload_enabled = u8!0x0
 ; Enable USB 3.0 superspeed for homebrew
 [usb]
 usb30_force_enabled = u8!0x0
+; Control whether RO should ease its validation of NROs.
+; (note: this is normally not necessary, and ips patches can be used.)
+[ro]
+ease_nro_restriction = u8!0x0
 ; Atmosphere custom settings
 [atmosphere]
+; Reboot from fatal automatically after some number of milliseconds.
+; If field is not present or 0, fatal will wait indefinitely for user input.
+fatal_auto_reboot_interval = u64!0x0
 ; Make the power menu's "reboot" button reboot to payload.
 ; Set to "normal" for normal reboot, "rcm" for rcm reboot.
 power_menu_reboot_function = str!payload

common/include/atmosphere/target_fw.h

@@ -25,11 +25,12 @@
 #define ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_600 6
 #define ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_620 7
 #define ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_700 8
+#define ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_800 9
 
-#define ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_CURRENT ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_700
+#define ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_CURRENT ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_800
 
 #define ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_MIN ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_100
-#define ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_MAX ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_700
+#define ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_MAX ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_800
 
 /* TODO: What should this be, for release? */
 #define ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_DEFAULT_FOR_DEBUG ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_CURRENT

common/include/atmosphere/version.h

@@ -19,9 +19,9 @@
 
 #define ATMOSPHERE_RELEASE_VERSION_MAJOR    0
 #define ATMOSPHERE_RELEASE_VERSION_MINOR    8
-#define ATMOSPHERE_RELEASE_VERSION_MICRO    7
+#define ATMOSPHERE_RELEASE_VERSION_MICRO    9
 
-#define ATMOSPHERE_SUPPORTED_HOS_VERSION_MAJOR 7
+#define ATMOSPHERE_SUPPORTED_HOS_VERSION_MAJOR 8
 #define ATMOSPHERE_SUPPORTED_HOS_VERSION_MINOR 0
 #define ATMOSPHERE_SUPPORTED_HOS_VERSION_MICRO 1
 

docs/changelog.md

@@ -1,4 +1,36 @@
 # Changelog
+## 0.8.9
++ A number of bugs were fixed, including:
+  + A data abort was fixed when mounting certain partitions on NAND.
+  + All Stratosphère system modules now only maintain a connection to `sm` when actively using it.
+    + This helps mitigate the scenario where sm hits the limit of 64 active connections and crashes.
+    + This sometimes caused crashes when custom non-Atmosphère sysmodules were active and the user played certain games (ex: Smash's Stage Builder).
+  + fatal now uses the 8.0.0 clkrst API, instead of silently failing to adjust clock rates on that firmware version.
+  + A wait loop is now performed when trying to get a session to `sm`, in the case where `sm:` is not yet registered.
+    + This fixes a race condition that could cause a failure to boot under certain circumstances.
+  + libstratosphere's handling of domain object closing has been improved.
+    + Previously, this code could cause crashes/extremely odd behavior (misinterpreting what object a service is) under certain circumstances.
++ An optional automatic reboot timer was added to fatal.
+  + By setting the system setting `atmosphere!fatal_auto_reboot_interval` to a non-zero u64 value, fatal can be made to automatically reboot after a certain number of milliseconds.
+  + If the setting is zero or not present, fatal will wait for user input as usual.
++ Atmosphère now provides a reimplementation of the `ro` system module.
+  + `ro` is responsible for loading dynamic libraries (NROs) on 3.0.0+.
+    + On 1.0.0-2.3.0, this is handled by `loader`.
+  + Atmosphere's `ro` provides this functionality (`ldr:ro`, `ro:dmnt`) on all firmware versions.
+  + An extension was implemented to provide support for applying IPS patches to NROs.
+    + All patches at paths like /atmosphere/nro_patches/<user-defined patch name>/<Hex Build-ID for NRO to patch>.ips will be applied, allowing for easy distribution of patches.
+    + Both the IPS and IPS32 formats are supported.
++ Atmosphère now provides a reimplementation of the `spl` system module.
+  + `spl` (Secure Platform Services) is responsible for cryptographic operations, including all communications with the secure monitor (exosphère).
+  + In the future, this may be used to provide extensions to the API for interacting with exosphère from userland.
++ General system stability improvements to enhance the user's experience.
+## 0.8.8
++ Support was added for firmware version 8.0.0.
++ Custom exception handlers were added to stratosphere modules.
+  + If a crash happens in a core atmosphere module now, instead of silently failing a reboot will occur to log the information to the SD card.
++ A bug was fixed in creport that caused games to hang when crashing under certain circumstances.
++ A bug was fixed that prevented maintenance mode from booting on 7.0.0+.
++ General system stability improvements to enhance the user's experience.
 ## 0.8.7
 + A few bugs were fixed that could cause fatal to fail to show an error under certain circumstances.
 + A bug was fixed that caused an error when launching certain games (e.g. Hellblade: Senua's Sacrifice).

exosphere/src/bootconfig.c

@@ -100,6 +100,8 @@ uint64_t bootconfig_get_value_for_sysctr0(void) {
 }
 
 uint64_t bootconfig_get_memory_arrangement(void) {
+    /* TODO: This function has changed pretty significantly since we implemented it. */
+    /* Not relevant for retail, but we'll probably want this to be accurate sooner or later. */
     if (bootconfig_is_debug_mode()) {
         if (fuse_get_dram_id() == 4) {
             if (LOADED_BOOTCONFIG->unsigned_config.data[0x23]) {

exosphere/src/configitem.c

@@ -35,13 +35,13 @@
 #undef u8
 #undef u32
 
-static bool g_battery_profile = false;
+static bool g_hiz_mode_enabled = false;
 static bool g_debugmode_override_user = false, g_debugmode_override_priv = false;
 
 uint32_t configitem_set(bool privileged, ConfigItem item, uint64_t value) {
     switch (item) {
-        case CONFIGITEM_BATTERYPROFILE:
+        case CONFIGITEM_HIZMODE:
-            g_battery_profile = (value != 0);
+            g_hiz_mode_enabled = (value != 0);
             break;
         case CONFIGITEM_NEEDS_REBOOT:
             /* Force a reboot, if requested. */
@@ -133,8 +133,12 @@ bool configitem_is_retail(void) {
     return is_retail != 0;
 }
 
-bool configitem_should_profile_battery(void) {
+bool configitem_is_hiz_mode_enabled(void) {
-    return g_battery_profile;
+    return g_hiz_mode_enabled;
+}
+
+void configitem_set_hiz_mode_enabled(bool enabled) {
+    g_hiz_mode_enabled = enabled;
 }
 
 bool configitem_is_debugmode_priv(void) {
@@ -214,8 +218,8 @@ uint32_t configitem_get(bool privileged, ConfigItem item, uint64_t *p_outvalue)
                 *p_outvalue = config;
             }
             break;
-        case CONFIGITEM_BATTERYPROFILE:
+        case CONFIGITEM_HIZMODE:
-            *p_outvalue = (int)g_battery_profile;
+            *p_outvalue = (int)g_hiz_mode_enabled;
             break;
         case CONFIGITEM_ISQUESTUNIT:
             /* Added on 3.0, used to determine whether console is a kiosk unit. */

exosphere/src/configitem.h

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ typedef enum {
     CONFIGITEM_MEMORYARRANGE = 10,
     CONFIGITEM_ISDEBUGMODE = 11,
     CONFIGITEM_KERNELCONFIGURATION = 12,
-    CONFIGITEM_BATTERYPROFILE = 13,
+    CONFIGITEM_HIZMODE = 13,
     CONFIGITEM_ISQUESTUNIT = 14,
     CONFIGITEM_NEWHARDWARETYPE_5X = 15,
     CONFIGITEM_NEWKEYGENERATION_5X = 16,
@@ -56,10 +56,11 @@ uint32_t configitem_get(bool privileged, ConfigItem item, uint64_t *p_outvalue);
 
 bool configitem_is_recovery_boot(void);
 bool configitem_is_retail(void);
-bool configitem_should_profile_battery(void);
+bool configitem_is_hiz_mode_enabled(void);
 bool configitem_is_debugmode_priv(void);
 
 void configitem_set_debugmode_override(bool user, bool priv);
+void configitem_set_hiz_mode_enabled(bool enabled);
 
 uint64_t configitem_get_hardware_type(void);
 

exosphere/src/mc.c

@@ -140,13 +140,19 @@ void configure_kernel_carveout(unsigned int carveout_id, uint64_t address, uint6
     carveout->size_big_pages = (uint32_t)(size >> 17);
     carveout->client_access_0 = (BIT(CSR_PTCR) | BIT(CSR_DISPLAY0A) | BIT(CSR_DISPLAY0AB) | BIT(CSR_DISPLAY0B) | BIT(CSR_DISPLAY0BB) | BIT(CSR_DISPLAY0C) | BIT(CSR_DISPLAY0CB) | BIT(CSR_AFIR) | BIT(CSR_DISPLAYHC) | BIT(CSR_DISPLAYHCB) | BIT(CSR_HDAR) | BIT(CSR_HOST1XDMAR) | BIT(CSR_HOST1XR) | BIT(CSR_NVENCSRD) | BIT(CSR_PPCSAHBDMAR) | BIT(CSR_PPCSAHBSLVR));
     carveout->client_access_1 = (BIT(CSR_MPCORER) | BIT(CSW_NVENCSWR) | BIT(CSW_AFIW) | BIT(CSW_HDAW) | BIT(CSW_HOST1XW) | BIT(CSW_MPCOREW) | BIT(CSW_PPCSAHBDMAW) | BIT(CSW_PPCSAHBSLVW));
-    carveout->client_access_2 = (BIT(CSR_XUSB_HOSTR) | BIT(CSW_XUSB_HOSTW) | BIT(CSR_XUSB_DEVR) | BIT(CSW_XUSB_DEVW) | BIT(CSR_TSECSRD) | BIT(CSW_TSECSWR));
+    if (exosphere_get_target_firmware() >= ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_800) {
-    carveout->client_access_3 = (BIT(CSR_SDMMCRA) | BIT(CSR_SDMMCRAA) | BIT(CSR_SDMMCRAB) | BIT(CSW_SDMMCWA) | BIT(CSW_SDMMCWAA) | BIT(CSW_SDMMCWAB) | BIT(CSR_VICSRD) | BIT(CSW_VICSWR) | BIT(CSR_DISPLAYD) | BIT(CSR_NVDECSRD) | BIT(CSW_NVDECSWR) | BIT(CSR_APER) | BIT(CSW_APEW) | BIT(CSR_NVJPGSRD) | BIT(CSW_NVJPGSWR));
+        carveout->client_access_2 = (BIT(CSR_XUSB_HOSTR) | BIT(CSW_XUSB_HOSTW) | BIT(CSR_XUSB_DEVR) | BIT(CSW_XUSB_DEVW)); 
-    carveout->client_access_4 = (BIT(CSR_SESRD) | BIT(CSW_SESWR));
+        carveout->client_access_3 = (BIT(CSR_SDMMCRA) | BIT(CSR_SDMMCRAA) | BIT(CSR_SDMMCRAB) | BIT(CSW_SDMMCWA) | BIT(CSW_SDMMCWAA) | BIT(CSW_SDMMCWAB) | BIT(CSR_VICSRD) | BIT(CSW_VICSWR) | BIT(CSR_DISPLAYD) | BIT(CSR_NVDECSRD) | BIT(CSW_NVDECSWR) | BIT(CSR_APER) | BIT(CSW_APEW) | BIT(CSR_NVJPGSRD) | BIT(CSW_NVJPGSWR));
+        carveout->client_access_4 = (BIT(CSR_SESRD) | BIT(CSW_SESWR) | BIT(CSR_TSECSRDB) | BIT(CSW_TSECSWRB));
+    } else {
+        carveout->client_access_2 = (BIT(CSR_XUSB_HOSTR) | BIT(CSW_XUSB_HOSTW) | BIT(CSR_XUSB_DEVR) | BIT(CSW_XUSB_DEVW) | BIT(CSR_TSECSRD) | BIT(CSW_TSECSWR));
+        carveout->client_access_3 = (BIT(CSR_SDMMCRA) | BIT(CSR_SDMMCRAA) | BIT(CSR_SDMMCRAB) | BIT(CSW_SDMMCWA) | BIT(CSW_SDMMCWAA) | BIT(CSW_SDMMCWAB) | BIT(CSR_VICSRD) | BIT(CSW_VICSWR) | BIT(CSR_DISPLAYD) | BIT(CSR_NVDECSRD) | BIT(CSW_NVDECSWR) | BIT(CSR_APER) | BIT(CSW_APEW) | BIT(CSR_NVJPGSRD) | BIT(CSW_NVJPGSWR));
+        carveout->client_access_4 = (BIT(CSR_SESRD) | BIT(CSW_SESWR));
+    }
     carveout->client_force_internal_access_0 = ((exosphere_get_target_firmware() >= ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_400) && (carveout_id == 4)) ? BIT(CSR_AVPCARM7R) : 0;
     carveout->client_force_internal_access_1 = ((exosphere_get_target_firmware() >= ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_400) && (carveout_id == 4)) ? BIT(CSW_AVPCARM7W) : 0;
     carveout->client_force_internal_access_2 = 0;
     carveout->client_force_internal_access_3 = 0;
     carveout->client_force_internal_access_4 = 0;
-    carveout->config = 0x8B;
+    carveout->config = (exosphere_get_target_firmware() >= ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_800) ? 0x4CB : 0x8B;
 }

exosphere/src/package2.c

@@ -144,6 +144,7 @@ static void setup_se(void) {
                 master_kek_source_ind = MASTERKEY_REVISION_620 - MASTERKEY_REVISION_620;
                 break;
             case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_700:
+            case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_800:
                 master_kek_source_ind = MASTERKEY_REVISION_700_CURRENT - MASTERKEY_REVISION_620;
                 break;
             default:
@@ -179,6 +180,7 @@ static void setup_se(void) {
         case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_600:
         case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_620:
         case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_700:
+        case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_800:
             derive_new_device_keys(KEYSLOT_SWITCH_5XNEWDEVICEKEYGENKEY);
             break;
     }
@@ -334,10 +336,15 @@ static bool validate_package2_metadata(package2_meta_t *metadata) {
         }
 
         /* Ensure no overlap with later sections. */
-        for (unsigned int later_section = section + 1; later_section < PACKAGE2_SECTION_MAX; later_section++) {
+        if (metadata->section_sizes[section] != 0) {
-            uint32_t later_section_end = metadata->section_offsets[later_section] + metadata->section_sizes[later_section];
+            for (unsigned int later_section = section + 1; later_section < PACKAGE2_SECTION_MAX; later_section++) {
-            if (overlaps(metadata->section_offsets[section], section_end, metadata->section_offsets[later_section], later_section_end)) {
+                if (metadata->section_sizes[later_section] == 0) {
-                return false;
+                    continue;
+                }
+                uint32_t later_section_end = metadata->section_offsets[later_section] + metadata->section_sizes[later_section];
+                if (overlaps(metadata->section_offsets[section], section_end, metadata->section_offsets[later_section], later_section_end)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
             }
         }
 
@@ -390,7 +397,7 @@ static uint32_t decrypt_and_validate_header(package2_header_t *header) {
         }
 
         /* Ensure we successfully decrypted the header. */
-        if (mkey_rev > mkey_get_revision()) {        
+        if (mkey_rev > mkey_get_revision()) {
             panic(0xFAF00003);
         }
     } else if (!validate_package2_metadata(&header->metadata)) {
@@ -487,6 +494,7 @@ static void copy_warmboot_bin_to_dram() {
             warmboot_src = (uint8_t *)0x4003D800;
             break;
         case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_700:
+        case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_800:
             warmboot_src = (uint8_t *)0x4003E000;
             break;
     }
@@ -554,6 +562,7 @@ void load_package2(coldboot_crt0_reloc_list_t *reloc_list) {
                 MAKE_REG32(PMC_BASE + 0x360) = 0xA8;
                 break;
             case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_700:
+            case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_800:
                 MAKE_REG32(PMC_BASE + 0x360) = 0x129;
                 break;
         }

exosphere/src/sc7.c

@@ -44,11 +44,11 @@
 #undef u8
 #undef u32
 
-static void configure_battery_hi_z_mode(void) {
+static void configure_battery_hiz_mode(void) {
     clkrst_reboot(CARDEVICE_I2C1);
 
-    if (configitem_should_profile_battery() && !i2c_query_ti_charger_bit_7()) {
+    if (configitem_is_hiz_mode_enabled() && !i2c_query_ti_charger_bit_7()) {
-        /* Profile the battery. */
+        /* Configure HiZ mode. */
         i2c_set_ti_charger_bit_7();
         uint32_t start_time = get_time();
         bool should_wait = true;
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ static void mitigate_jamais_vu(void) {
     }
 
     /* Jamais Vu mitigation #3: Ensure all relevant DMA controllers are held in reset. */
-    if ((CLK_RST_CONTROLLER_RST_DEVICES_H_0 & 0x4000004) != 0x4000004) {
+    if ((CLK_RST_CONTROLLER_RST_DEVICES_H_0 & 0x4000006) != 0x4000006) {
         generic_panic();
     }
 }
@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ uint32_t cpu_suspend(uint64_t power_state, uint64_t entrypoint, uint64_t argumen
     }
 
     /* Perform I2C comms with TI charger if required. */
-    configure_battery_hi_z_mode();
+    configure_battery_hiz_mode();
 
     /* Enable LP0 Wake Event Detection. */
     enable_lp0_wake_events();

exosphere/src/smc_api.c

@@ -83,8 +83,12 @@ uint32_t smc_read_write_register(smc_args_t *args);
 /* Atmosphere SMC prototypes */
 uint32_t smc_ams_iram_copy(smc_args_t *args);
 
+/* TODO: Provide a way to set this. It's 0 on non-recovery boot anyway... */
+static uint32_t g_smc_blacklist_mask = 0;
+
 typedef struct {
     uint32_t id;
+    uint32_t blacklist_mask;
     uint32_t (*handler)(smc_args_t *args);
 } smc_table_entry_t;
 
@@ -94,43 +98,43 @@ typedef struct {
 } smc_table_t;
 
 static smc_table_entry_t g_smc_user_table[SMC_USER_HANDLERS] = {
-    {0, NULL},
+    {0, 4, NULL},
-    {0xC3000401, smc_set_config_user},
+    {0xC3000401, 4, smc_set_config_user},
-    {0xC3000002, smc_get_config_user},
+    {0xC3000002, 1, smc_get_config_user},
-    {0xC3000003, smc_check_status},
+    {0xC3000003, 1, smc_check_status},
-    {0xC3000404, smc_get_result},
+    {0xC3000404, 1, smc_get_result},
-    {0xC3000E05, smc_exp_mod},
+    {0xC3000E05, 4, smc_exp_mod},
-    {0xC3000006, smc_get_random_bytes_for_user},
+    {0xC3000006, 1, smc_get_random_bytes_for_user},
-    {0xC3000007, smc_generate_aes_kek},
+    {0xC3000007, 1, smc_generate_aes_kek},
-    {0xC3000008, smc_load_aes_key},
+    {0xC3000008, 1, smc_load_aes_key},
-    {0xC3000009, smc_crypt_aes},
+    {0xC3000009, 1, smc_crypt_aes},
-    {0xC300000A, smc_generate_specific_aes_key},
+    {0xC300000A, 1, smc_generate_specific_aes_key},
-    {0xC300040B, smc_compute_cmac},
+    {0xC300040B, 1, smc_compute_cmac},
-    {0xC300100C, smc_load_rsa_oaep_key},
+    {0xC300100C, 1, smc_load_rsa_oaep_key},
-    {0xC300100D, smc_decrypt_rsa_private_key},
+    {0xC300100D, 2, smc_decrypt_rsa_private_key},
-    {0xC300100E, smc_load_secure_exp_mod_key},
+    {0xC300100E, 4, smc_load_secure_exp_mod_key},
-    {0xC300060F, smc_secure_exp_mod},
+    {0xC300060F, 2, smc_secure_exp_mod},
-    {0xC3000610, smc_unwrap_rsa_oaep_wrapped_titlekey},
+    {0xC3000610, 4, smc_unwrap_rsa_oaep_wrapped_titlekey},
-    {0xC3000011, smc_load_titlekey},
+    {0xC3000011, 4, smc_load_titlekey},
-    {0xC3000012, smc_unwrap_aes_wrapped_titlekey}
+    {0xC3000012, 4, smc_unwrap_aes_wrapped_titlekey}
 };
 
 static smc_table_entry_t g_smc_priv_table[SMC_PRIV_HANDLERS] = {
-    {0, NULL},
+    {0, 4, NULL},
-    {0xC4000001, smc_cpu_suspend},
+    {0xC4000001, 4, smc_cpu_suspend},
-    {0x84000002, smc_cpu_off},
+    {0x84000002, 4, smc_cpu_off},
-    {0xC4000003, smc_cpu_on},
+    {0xC4000003, 1, smc_cpu_on},
-    {0xC3000004, smc_get_config_priv},
+    {0xC3000004, 1, smc_get_config_priv},
-    {0xC3000005, smc_get_random_bytes_for_priv},
+    {0xC3000005, 1, smc_get_random_bytes_for_priv},
-    {0xC3000006, smc_panic},
+    {0xC3000006, 1, smc_panic},
-    {0xC3000007, smc_configure_carveout},
+    {0xC3000007, 1, smc_configure_carveout},
-    {0xC3000008, smc_read_write_register}
+    {0xC3000008, 1, smc_read_write_register}
 };
 
 /* This is a table used for atmosphere-specific SMCs. */
 static smc_table_entry_t g_smc_ams_table[SMC_AMS_HANDLERS] = {
-    {0, NULL},
+    {0, 4, NULL},
-    {0xF0000201, smc_ams_iram_copy},
+    {0xF0000201, 0, smc_ams_iram_copy},
 };
 
 static smc_table_t g_smc_tables[SMC_HANDLER_COUNT + 1] = {
@@ -177,6 +181,7 @@ void set_version_specific_smcs(void) {
         case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_600:
         case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_620:
         case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_700:
+        case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_800:
             /* No more LoadSecureExpModKey. */
             g_smc_user_table[0xE].handler = NULL;
             g_smc_user_table[0xC].id = 0xC300D60C;
@@ -292,13 +297,17 @@ void call_smc_handler(uint32_t handler_id, smc_args_t *args) {
 #endif
      
     /* Call function. */
-    args->X[0] = smc_handler(args);
+    if (exosphere_get_target_firmware() < ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_800 ||
+       (g_smc_tables[handler_id].handlers[smc_id].blacklist_mask & g_smc_blacklist_mask) == 0) {
+        args->X[0] = smc_handler(args);
+    } else {
+        /* Call not allowed due to current boot conditions. */
+        args->X[0] = 6;
+    }
+    
 #if DEBUG_LOG_SMCS    
     if (handler_id == SMC_HANDLER_USER) {
         *(volatile smc_args_t *)(get_iram_address_for_debug() + 0x100 + ((0x80 * num + 0x40) & 0x3FFF)) = *args;
-        /*if (num >= 0x69) {
-            panic(PANIC_REBOOT);
-        }*/
     }
 #endif
     

exosphere/src/smc_user.c

@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ static bool is_user_keyslot_valid(unsigned int keyslot) {
         case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_600:
         case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_620:
         case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_700:
+        case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_800:
         default:
             return keyslot <= 5;
     }

exosphere/src/utils.c

@@ -37,8 +37,8 @@ __attribute__ ((noreturn)) void panic(uint32_t code) {
     SAVE_SYSREG64(ELR_EL3, 0x18);
     SAVE_SYSREG64(FAR_EL3, 0x20);
     MAKE_REG32(MMIO_GET_DEVICE_ADDRESS(MMIO_DEVID_RTC_PMC) + 0x450ull) = 0x2;
-    MAKE_REG32(MMIO_GET_DEVICE_ADDRESS(MMIO_DEVID_RTC_PMC) + 0x400ull) = 0x10;
+    MAKE_REG32(MMIO_GET_DEVICE_ADDRESS(MMIO_DEVID_RTC_PMC) + 0x400ull) = 0x10; */
-    */
+    
     
     /* TODO: Custom Panic Driver, which displays to screen without rebooting. */
     /* For now, just use NX BOOTLOADER's panic. */
@@ -68,9 +68,9 @@ __attribute__ ((noreturn)) void panic_predefined(uint32_t which) {
 
 __attribute__((noinline)) bool overlaps(uint64_t as, uint64_t ae, uint64_t bs, uint64_t be)
 {
-    if(as <= bs && bs <= ae)
+    if(as <= bs && bs < ae)
         return true;
-    if(bs <= as && as <= be)
+    if(bs <= as && as < be)
         return true;
     return false;
 }

exosphere/src/warmboot_init.c

@@ -67,8 +67,8 @@ void init_dma_controllers(unsigned int target_firmware) {
         /* MSELECT_CONFIG_0 |= WRAP_TO_INCR_SLAVE0(APC) | WRAP_TO_INCR_SLAVE1(PCIe) | WRAP_TO_INCR_SLAVE2(GPU) */
         MAKE_REG32(0x50060000) |= 0x38000000;
 
-        /* AHB_ARBITRATION_DISABLE_0 - Disables USB and USB2 from arbitration */
+        /* AHB_ARBITRATION_DISABLE_0 - Disables USB, USB2, and AHB-DMA from arbitration */
-        MAKE_REG32(0x6000C004) = 0x40040;
+        MAKE_REG32(0x6000C004) = 0x40060;
 
         /* AHB_ARBITRATION_PRIORITY_CTRL_0 - Select high prio group with prio 7 */
         MAKE_REG32(0x6000C008) = 0xE0000001;

exosphere/src/warmboot_main.c

@@ -39,6 +39,17 @@ uintptr_t get_warmboot_main_stack_address(void) {
     return TZRAM_GET_SEGMENT_ADDRESS(TZRAM_SEGEMENT_ID_SECMON_EVT) + 0x780;
 }
 
+static void warmboot_configure_hiz_mode(void) {
+    /* Enable input to I2C1 */
+    PINMUX_AUX_GEN1_I2C_SCL_0 = 0x40;
+    PINMUX_AUX_GEN1_I2C_SDA_0 = 0x40;
+
+    clkrst_reboot(CARDEVICE_I2C1);
+    i2c_init(0);
+    i2c_clear_ti_charger_bit_7();
+    clkrst_disable(CARDEVICE_I2C1);
+}
+
 void __attribute__((noreturn)) warmboot_main(void) {
     /*
         This function and its callers are reached in either of the following events, under normal conditions:
@@ -79,15 +90,10 @@ void __attribute__((noreturn)) warmboot_main(void) {
         /* Make PMC (2.x+), MC (4.x+) registers secure-only */
         secure_additional_devices();
 
-        if (exosphere_get_target_firmware() < ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_400 || configitem_get_hardware_type() == 0) {
+        if ((exosphere_get_target_firmware() < ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_400) || 
-            /* Enable input to I2C1 */
+           ((exosphere_get_target_firmware() < ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_800) && configitem_get_hardware_type() == 0) ||
-            PINMUX_AUX_GEN1_I2C_SCL_0 = 0x40;
+           (configitem_is_hiz_mode_enabled())) {
-            PINMUX_AUX_GEN1_I2C_SDA_0 = 0x40;
+            warmboot_configure_hiz_mode();
-
-            clkrst_reboot(CARDEVICE_I2C1);
-            i2c_init(0);
-            i2c_clear_ti_charger_bit_7();
-            clkrst_disable(CARDEVICE_I2C1);
         }
 
         clear_user_smc_in_progress();

fusee/fusee-primary/src/main.c

@@ -90,9 +90,6 @@ static void setup_env(void) {
     /* Initialize hardware. */
     nx_hwinit();
 
-    /* Check for panics. */
-    check_and_display_panic();
-
     /* Zero-fill the framebuffer and register it as printk provider. */
     video_init(g_framebuffer);
 
@@ -138,6 +135,9 @@ int main(void) {
     
     /* Initialize the display, console, etc. */
     setup_env();
+
+    /* Check for panics. */
+    check_and_display_panic();
     
     /* Load the BCT0 configuration ini off of the SD. */
     bct0 = load_config();

fusee/fusee-primary/src/panic.c

@@ -14,15 +14,78 @@
  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
  
+#include <stdio.h>
 #include "panic.h"
 #include "di.h"
 #include "pmc.h"
 #include "fuse.h"
 #include "utils.h"
+#include "fs_utils.h"
+#include "lib/log.h"
 
 static uint32_t g_panic_code = 0;
 
+static const char *get_error_desc_str(uint32_t error_desc) {
+    switch (error_desc) {
+        case 0x100:
+            return "Instruction Abort";
+        case 0x101:
+            return "Data Abort";
+        case 0x102:
+            return "PC Misalignment";
+        case 0x103:
+            return "SP Misalignment";
+        case 0x104:
+            return "Trap";
+        case 0x106:
+            return "SError";
+        case 0x301:
+            return "Bad SVC";
+        case 0xFFE:
+            return "std::abort() called";
+        default:
+            return "Unknown";
+    }
+}
+
+static void _check_and_display_atmosphere_fatal_error(void) {
+    /* Check for valid magic. */
+    if (ATMOSPHERE_FATAL_ERROR_CONTEXT->magic != ATMOSPHERE_REBOOT_TO_FATAL_MAGIC &&
+        ATMOSPHERE_FATAL_ERROR_CONTEXT->magic != ATMOSPHERE_REBOOT_TO_FATAL_MAGIC_0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    {
+        /* Copy fatal error context to the stack. */
+        atmosphere_fatal_error_ctx ctx = *(ATMOSPHERE_FATAL_ERROR_CONTEXT);
+
+        /* Change magic to invalid, to prevent double-display of error/bootlooping. */
+        ATMOSPHERE_FATAL_ERROR_CONTEXT->magic = 0xCCCCCCCC;
+
+        print(SCREEN_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR | SCREEN_LOG_LEVEL_NO_PREFIX, "A fatal error occurred when running Atmosph\xe8re.\n");
+        print(SCREEN_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR | SCREEN_LOG_LEVEL_NO_PREFIX, "Title ID:   %016llx\n", ctx.title_id);
+        print(SCREEN_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR | SCREEN_LOG_LEVEL_NO_PREFIX, "Error Desc: %s (0x%x)\n", get_error_desc_str(ctx.error_desc), ctx.error_desc);
+
+        /* Save context to the SD card. */
+        {
+            char filepath[0x40];
+            snprintf(filepath, sizeof(filepath) - 1, "/atmosphere/fatal_errors/report_%016llx.bin", ctx.report_identifier);
+            filepath[sizeof(filepath)-1] = 0;
+            write_to_file(&ctx, sizeof(ctx), filepath);
+            print(SCREEN_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR | SCREEN_LOG_LEVEL_NO_PREFIX,"Report saved to %s\n", filepath);
+        }
+
+        /* Display error. */
+        print(SCREEN_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR | SCREEN_LOG_LEVEL_NO_PREFIX,"\nPress POWER to reboot\n");
+    }
+
+    wait_for_button_and_reboot();
+}
+
 void check_and_display_panic(void) {
+    /* Handle a panic sent via a stratosphere module. */
+    _check_and_display_atmosphere_fatal_error();
+    
     /* We also handle our own panics. */
     /* In the case of our own panics, we assume that the display has already been initialized. */
     bool has_panic = APBDEV_PMC_RST_STATUS_0 != 0 || g_panic_code != 0;

fusee/fusee-primary/src/panic.h

@@ -28,6 +28,45 @@
 
 #define PANIC_CODE_SAFEMODE 0x00000020
 
+
+#define AMS_FATAL_ERROR_MAX_STACKTRACE 0x20
+#define AMS_FATAL_ERROR_MAX_STACKDUMP 0x100
+
+/* Atmosphere reboot-to-fatal-error. */
+typedef struct {
+    uint32_t magic;
+    uint32_t error_desc;
+    uint64_t title_id;
+    union {
+        uint64_t gprs[32];
+        struct {
+            uint64_t _gprs[29];
+            uint64_t fp;
+            uint64_t lr;
+            uint64_t sp;
+        };
+    };
+    uint64_t pc;
+    uint64_t module_base;
+    uint32_t pstate;
+    uint32_t afsr0;
+    uint32_t afsr1;
+    uint32_t esr;
+    uint64_t far;
+    uint64_t report_identifier; /* Normally just system tick. */
+    uint64_t stack_trace_size;
+    uint64_t stack_dump_size;
+    uint64_t stack_trace[AMS_FATAL_ERROR_MAX_STACKTRACE];
+    uint8_t stack_dump[AMS_FATAL_ERROR_MAX_STACKDUMP];
+} atmosphere_fatal_error_ctx;
+
+/* "AFE1" */
+#define ATMOSPHERE_REBOOT_TO_FATAL_MAGIC 0x31454641
+/* "AFE0" */
+#define ATMOSPHERE_REBOOT_TO_FATAL_MAGIC_0 0x30454641
+
+#define ATMOSPHERE_FATAL_ERROR_CONTEXT ((volatile atmosphere_fatal_error_ctx *)(0x4003E000))
+
 void check_and_display_panic(void);
 __attribute__ ((noreturn)) void panic(uint32_t code);
 

fusee/fusee-primary/src/sdmmc/sdmmc_core.c

@@ -1202,6 +1202,9 @@ void sdmmc_finish(sdmmc_t *sdmmc)
             
             /* Power cycle for 100ms without power. */
             mdelay(100);
+            
+            /* Disable the regulator. */
+            max77620_regulator_enable(REGULATOR_LDO2, 0);
         }
         
         /* Force a register read to refresh the clock control value. */

fusee/fusee-secondary/Makefile

@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ ifneq ($(BUILD),$(notdir $(CURDIR)))
 export OUTPUT	:=	$(CURDIR)/$(TARGET)
 export TOPDIR	:=	$(CURDIR)
 
-export KIPDIRS	:= $(AMS)/stratosphere/loader $(AMS)/stratosphere/pm $(AMS)/stratosphere/sm $(AMS)/stratosphere/boot $(AMS)/stratosphere/ams_mitm
+export KIPDIRS	:= $(AMS)/stratosphere/loader $(AMS)/stratosphere/pm $(AMS)/stratosphere/sm $(AMS)/stratosphere/boot $(AMS)/stratosphere/spl $(AMS)/stratosphere/ams_mitm
 export VPATH	:=	$(foreach dir,$(SOURCES),$(CURDIR)/$(dir)) \
 			$(foreach dir,$(DATA),$(CURDIR)/$(dir)) \
 			$(AMS)/exosphere $(AMS)/exosphere/lp0fw $(AMS)/exosphere/rebootstub \
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ export DEPSDIR	:=	$(CURDIR)/$(BUILD)
 CFILES		:=	$(foreach dir,$(SOURCES),$(notdir $(wildcard $(dir)/*.c)))
 CPPFILES	:=	$(foreach dir,$(SOURCES),$(notdir $(wildcard $(dir)/*.cpp)))
 SFILES		:=	$(foreach dir,$(SOURCES),$(notdir $(wildcard $(dir)/*.s)))
-KIPFILES 	:=	loader.kip pm.kip sm.kip ams_mitm.kip boot_100.kip boot_200.kip
+KIPFILES 	:=	loader.kip pm.kip sm.kip ams_mitm.kip spl.kip boot_100.kip boot_200.kip
 BINFILES	:=	$(foreach dir,$(DATA),$(notdir $(wildcard $(dir)/*.*))) fusee-primary.bin \
 				exosphere.bin lp0fw.bin rebootstub.bin thermosphere.bin splash_screen.bmp \
 				sept-primary.bin sept-secondary.enc \

fusee/fusee-secondary/linker.ld

@@ -242,6 +242,8 @@ SECTIONS
     PROVIDE(__sept_secondary_enc_size__ = sept_secondary_enc_end - sept_secondary_enc);
     PROVIDE(__sm_kip_start__ = sm_kip - __start__);
     PROVIDE(__sm_kip_size__ = sm_kip_end - sm_kip);
+    PROVIDE(__spl_kip_start__ = spl_kip - __start__);
+    PROVIDE(__spl_kip_size__ = spl_kip_end - spl_kip);
     PROVIDE(__splash_screen_bmp_start__ = splash_screen_bmp - __start__);
     PROVIDE(__splash_screen_bmp_size__ = splash_screen_bmp_end - splash_screen_bmp);
     PROVIDE(__thermosphere_bin_start__ = thermosphere_bin - __start__);

fusee/fusee-secondary/src/kernel_patches.c

@@ -41,6 +41,10 @@ typedef struct {
 
 typedef struct {
     uint8_t hash[0x20]; /* TODO: Come up with a better way to identify kernels, that doesn't rely on hashing them. */
+    size_t hash_offset; /* Start hashing at offset N, if this is set. */
+    size_t hash_size;   /* Only hash the first N bytes of the kernel, if this is set. */
+    size_t embedded_ini_offset; /* 8.0.0+ embeds the INI in kernel section. */
+    size_t embedded_ini_ptr;    /* 8.0.0+ embeds the INI in kernel section. */
     size_t free_code_space_offset;
     unsigned int num_patches;
     const kernel_patch_t *patches;
@@ -366,11 +370,67 @@ static const instruction_t MAKE_KERNEL_PATCH_NAME(700, proc_id_send)[] = {0xA9BF
 static const uint8_t MAKE_KERNEL_PATTERN_NAME(700, proc_id_recv)[] = {0x68, 0x03, 0x40, 0xF9, 0x08, 0x1D, 0x40, 0xF9, 0xE0, 0x03, 0x1B, 0xAA, 0x00, 0x01, 0x3F, 0xD6, 0xA9, 0x83, 0x50, 0xF8, 0xE8, 0x03, 0x16, 0x2A, 0xD6, 0x0A, 0x00, 0x11};
 static const instruction_t MAKE_KERNEL_PATCH_NAME(700, proc_id_recv)[] = {0xA9BF2FEA, 0xF9404FEB, 0x2A1603EA, 0xD37EF54A, 0xF86A696A, 0x92FFFFE9, 0x8A090148, 0xD2FFFFE9, 0x8A09014A, 0xD2FFFFC9, 0xEB09015F, 0x54000100, 0xA9BF27E8, 0xF9400368, 0xF9401D08, 0xAA1B03E0, 0xD63F0100, 0xA8C127E8, 0xAA0003E8, 0xA8C12FEA, 0xAA0803E0};
 
+/*
+    stp x10, x11, [sp, #-0x10]!
+    ldr x11, [sp, #0x70]
+    mov w10, w25
+    lsl x10, x10, #2
+    ldr x10, [x11, x10]
+    mov x9, #0x0000ffffffffffff
+    and x8, x10, x9
+    mov x9, #0xffff000000000000
+    and x10, x10, x9
+    mov x9, #0xfffe000000000000
+    cmp x10, x9
+    beq #0x20
+    
+    stp x8, x9, [sp, #-0x10]!
+    ldr x8, [x21]
+    ldr x8, [x8, #0x38]
+    mov x0, x21
+    blr x8
+    ldp x8, x9, [sp],#0x10
+    mov x8, x0
+    
+    ldp x10, x11, [sp],#0x10
+    mov x0, x8
+*/
+static const uint8_t MAKE_KERNEL_PATTERN_NAME(800, proc_id_send)[] = {0xA8, 0x02, 0x40, 0xF9, 0x08, 0x1D, 0x40, 0xF9, 0xE0, 0x03, 0x15, 0xAA, 0x00, 0x01, 0x3F, 0xD6, 0xE8, 0x03, 0x19, 0x2A, 0x39, 0x0B, 0x00, 0x11, 0x08, 0xF5, 0x7E, 0xD3};
+static const instruction_t MAKE_KERNEL_PATCH_NAME(800, proc_id_send)[] = {0xA9BF2FEA, 0xF9403BEB, 0x2A1903EA, 0xD37EF54A, 0xF86A696A, 0x92FFFFE9, 0x8A090148, 0xD2FFFFE9, 0x8A09014A, 0xD2FFFFC9, 0xEB09015F, 0x54000100, 0xA9BF27E8, 0xF94002A8, 0xF9401D08, 0xAA1503E0, 0xD63F0100, 0xA8C127E8, 0xAA0003E8, 0xA8C12FEA, 0xAA0803E0};
+/*  
+    stp x10, x11, [sp, #-0x10]!
+    ldr x11, [sp, #0x98]
+    mov w10, w22
+    lsl x10, x10, #2
+    ldr x10, [x11, x10]
+    mov x9, #0x0000ffffffffffff
+    and x8, x10, x9
+    mov x9, #0xffff000000000000
+    and x10, x10, x9
+    mov x9, #0xfffe000000000000
+    cmp x10, x9
+    beq #0x20
+    
+    stp x8, x9, [sp, #-0x10]!
+    ldr x8, [x27]
+    ldr x8, [x8, #0x38]
+    mov x0, x27
+    blr x8
+    ldp x8, x9, [sp],#0x10
+    mov x8, x0
+    
+    ldp x10, x11, [sp],#0x10
+    mov x0, x8
+*/
+static const uint8_t MAKE_KERNEL_PATTERN_NAME(800, proc_id_recv)[] = {0x68, 0x03, 0x40, 0xF9, 0x08, 0x1D, 0x40, 0xF9, 0xE0, 0x03, 0x1B, 0xAA, 0x00, 0x01, 0x3F, 0xD6, 0xA9, 0x83, 0x50, 0xF8, 0xE8, 0x03, 0x16, 0x2A, 0xD6, 0x0A, 0x00, 0x11};
+static const instruction_t MAKE_KERNEL_PATCH_NAME(800, proc_id_recv)[] = {0xA9BF2FEA, 0xF9404FEB, 0x2A1603EA, 0xD37EF54A, 0xF86A696A, 0x92FFFFE9, 0x8A090148, 0xD2FFFFE9, 0x8A09014A, 0xD2FFFFC9, 0xEB09015F, 0x54000100, 0xA9BF27E8, 0xF9400368, 0xF9401D08, 0xAA1B03E0, 0xD63F0100, 0xA8C127E8, 0xAA0003E8, 0xA8C12FEA, 0xAA0803E0};
+
 /* svcControlCodeMemory Patches */
 /* b.eq -> nop */
 static const instruction_t MAKE_KERNEL_PATCH_NAME(500, svc_control_codememory)[] = {MAKE_NOP};
 static const instruction_t MAKE_KERNEL_PATCH_NAME(600, svc_control_codememory)[] = {MAKE_NOP};
 static const instruction_t MAKE_KERNEL_PATCH_NAME(700, svc_control_codememory)[] = {MAKE_NOP};
+static const instruction_t MAKE_KERNEL_PATCH_NAME(800, svc_control_codememory)[] = {MAKE_NOP};
 
 /* Hook Definitions. */
 static const kernel_patch_t g_kernel_patches_100[] = {
@@ -532,6 +592,29 @@ static const kernel_patch_t g_kernel_patches_700[] = {
         .patch_offset = 0x3C6E0,
     }
 };
+static const kernel_patch_t g_kernel_patches_800[] = {
+    {   /* Send Message Process ID Patch. */
+        .pattern_size = 0x1C,
+        .pattern = MAKE_KERNEL_PATTERN_NAME(800, proc_id_send),
+        .pattern_hook_offset = 0x0,
+        .payload_num_instructions = sizeof(MAKE_KERNEL_PATCH_NAME(800, proc_id_send))/sizeof(instruction_t),
+        .branch_back_offset = 0x10,
+        .payload = MAKE_KERNEL_PATCH_NAME(800, proc_id_send)
+    },
+    {   /* Receive Message Process ID Patch. */
+        .pattern_size = 0x1C,
+        .pattern = MAKE_KERNEL_PATTERN_NAME(800, proc_id_recv),
+        .pattern_hook_offset = 0x0,
+        .payload_num_instructions = sizeof(MAKE_KERNEL_PATCH_NAME(800, proc_id_recv))/sizeof(instruction_t),
+        .branch_back_offset = 0x10,
+        .payload = MAKE_KERNEL_PATCH_NAME(800, proc_id_recv)
+    },
+    {   /* svcControlCodeMemory Patch. */
+        .payload_num_instructions = sizeof(MAKE_KERNEL_PATCH_NAME(800, svc_control_codememory))/sizeof(instruction_t),
+        .payload = MAKE_KERNEL_PATCH_NAME(800, svc_control_codememory),
+        .patch_offset = 0x3FAD0,
+    }
+};
 
 #define KERNEL_PATCHES(vers) .num_patches = sizeof(g_kernel_patches_##vers)/sizeof(kernel_patch_t), .patches = g_kernel_patches_##vers,
 
@@ -581,6 +664,15 @@ static const kernel_info_t g_kernel_infos[] = {
         .hash = {0xA2, 0x5E, 0x47, 0x0C, 0x8E, 0x6D, 0x2F, 0xD7, 0x5D, 0xAD, 0x24, 0xD7, 0xD8, 0x24, 0x34, 0xFB, 0xCD, 0x77, 0xBB, 0xE6, 0x66, 0x03, 0xCB, 0xAF, 0xAB, 0x85, 0x45, 0xA0, 0x91, 0xAF, 0x34, 0x25},
         .free_code_space_offset = 0x5FEC0,
         KERNEL_PATCHES(700)
+    },
+    {   /* 8.0.0. */
+        .hash = {0xA6, 0xAD, 0x5D, 0x7F, 0xCF, 0x25, 0x80, 0xAE, 0xE6, 0x57, 0x9F, 0x6F, 0xC5, 0xC5, 0xF6, 0x13, 0x77, 0x23, 0xAC, 0x88, 0x79, 0x76, 0xF7, 0x25, 0x06, 0x16, 0x35, 0x3B, 0x3F, 0xA7, 0x59, 0x49},
+        .hash_offset = 0x1A8,
+        .hash_size = 0x95000 - 0x1A8,
+        .embedded_ini_offset = 0x95000,
+        .embedded_ini_ptr = 0x168,
+        .free_code_space_offset = 0x607F0,
+        KERNEL_PATCHES(800)
     }
 };
 
@@ -607,17 +699,27 @@ uint8_t *search_pattern(void *_mem, size_t mem_size, const void *_pattern, size_
 
 const kernel_info_t *get_kernel_info(void *kernel, size_t size) {
     uint8_t calculated_hash[0x20];
+    uint8_t calculated_partial_hash[0x20];
     se_calculate_sha256(calculated_hash, kernel, size);
+    
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(g_kernel_infos)/sizeof(kernel_info_t); i++) {
-        if (memcmp(calculated_hash, g_kernel_infos[i].hash, sizeof(calculated_hash)) == 0) {
+        if (g_kernel_infos[i].hash_size == 0 || size <= g_kernel_infos[i].hash_size) {
-            return &g_kernel_infos[i];
+            if (memcmp(calculated_hash, g_kernel_infos[i].hash, sizeof(calculated_hash)) == 0) {
+                return &g_kernel_infos[i];
+            }
+        } else {
+            se_calculate_sha256(calculated_partial_hash, (void *)((uintptr_t)kernel + g_kernel_infos[i].hash_offset), g_kernel_infos[i].hash_size);
+            if (memcmp(calculated_partial_hash, g_kernel_infos[i].hash, sizeof(calculated_partial_hash)) == 0) {
+                return &g_kernel_infos[i];
+            }
         }
     }
     return NULL;
 }
 
-void package2_patch_kernel(void *_kernel, size_t size, bool is_sd_kernel) {
+void package2_patch_kernel(void *_kernel, size_t size, bool is_sd_kernel, void **out_ini1) {
     const kernel_info_t *kernel_info = get_kernel_info(_kernel, size);
+    *out_ini1 = NULL;
     
     /* Apply IPS patches. */
     apply_kernel_ips_patches(_kernel, size);
@@ -631,6 +733,11 @@ void package2_patch_kernel(void *_kernel, size_t size, bool is_sd_kernel) {
         return;
     }
     
+    if (kernel_info->embedded_ini_offset != 0) {
+        *out_ini1 = (void *)((uintptr_t)_kernel + kernel_info->embedded_ini_offset);
+        *((volatile uint64_t *)((uintptr_t)_kernel + kernel_info->embedded_ini_ptr)) = (uint64_t)size;
+    }
+    
     /* Apply hooks and patches. */
     uint8_t *kernel = (uint8_t *)_kernel;
     size_t free_space_offset = kernel_info->free_code_space_offset;

fusee/fusee-secondary/src/kernel_patches.h

@@ -19,6 +19,6 @@
 
 #include "utils.h"
 
-void package2_patch_kernel(void *kernel, size_t kernel_size, bool is_sd_kernel);
+void package2_patch_kernel(void *kernel, size_t kernel_size, bool is_sd_kernel, void **out_ini1);
 
 #endif

fusee/fusee-secondary/src/key_derivation.c

@@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ int derive_nx_keydata(uint32_t target_firmware, const nx_keyblob_t *keyblobs, ui
                 desired_keyblob = MASTERKEY_REVISION_620;
                 break;
             case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_700:
+            case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_800:
                 desired_keyblob = MASTERKEY_REVISION_700_CURRENT;
                 break;
             default:
@@ -223,6 +224,7 @@ int derive_nx_keydata(uint32_t target_firmware, const nx_keyblob_t *keyblobs, ui
         case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_600:
         case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_620:
         case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_700:
+        case ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_800:
             decrypt_data_into_keyslot(0xA, 0xF, devicekey_4x_seed, 0x10);
             decrypt_data_into_keyslot(0xF, 0xF, devicekey_seed, 0x10);
             decrypt_data_into_keyslot(0xE, 0xC, masterkey_4x_seed, 0x10);

fusee/fusee-secondary/src/main.c

@@ -59,10 +59,10 @@ static void setup_env(void) {
     train_dram();
 }
 
+
 static void cleanup_env(void) {
     /* Unmount everything (this causes all open files to be flushed and closed) */
     nxfs_unmount_all();
-    //console_end();
 }
 
 static void exit_callback(int rc) {
@@ -118,6 +118,8 @@ int main(int argc, void **argv) {
         uint32_t boot_memaddr = nxboot_main();
         /* Wait for the splash screen to have been displayed as long as it should be. */
         splash_screen_wait_delay();
+        /* Cleanup environment. */
+        cleanup_env();
         /* Finish boot. */
         nxboot_finish(boot_memaddr);
     } else {

fusee/fusee-secondary/src/nxboot.c

@@ -170,8 +170,10 @@ static uint32_t nxboot_get_target_firmware(const void *package1loader) {
                 fatal_error("[NXBOOT]: Unable to identify package1!\n");
             }
         }
-        case 0x0F:
+        case 0x0F:          /* 7.0.0 - 7.0.1 */
             return ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_700;
+        case 0x10:          /* 8.0.0 */
+            return ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_800;
         default:
             fatal_error("[NXBOOT]: Unable to identify package1!\n");
     }
@@ -412,7 +414,7 @@ uint32_t nxboot_main(void) {
         if (!package1_get_tsec_fw(&tsec_fw, package1loader, package1loader_size)) {
             fatal_error("[NXBOOT]: Failed to read the TSEC firmware from Package1loader!\n");
         }
-        if (target_firmware == ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_700) { 
+        if (target_firmware >= ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_700) { 
             tsec_fw_size = 0x3000;
         } else if (target_firmware == ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_620) {
             tsec_fw_size = 0x2900;

fusee/fusee-secondary/src/nxfs.c

@@ -52,7 +52,8 @@ SdmmcPartitionNum g_current_emmc_partition = SDMMC_PARTITION_INVALID;
 static int mmc_partition_initialize(device_partition_t *devpart) {
     mmc_partition_info_t *mmcpart = (mmc_partition_info_t *)devpart->device_struct;
     
-    if (devpart->read_cipher != NULL || devpart->write_cipher != NULL) {
+    /* Allocate the crypto work buffer. */
+    if ((devpart->read_cipher != NULL) || (devpart->write_cipher != NULL)) {
         devpart->crypto_work_buffer = memalign(16, devpart->sector_size * 16);
         if (devpart->crypto_work_buffer == NULL) {
             return ENOMEM;
@@ -70,6 +71,7 @@ static int mmc_partition_initialize(device_partition_t *devpart) {
         g_ahb_redirect_enabled = true;
     }
 
+    /* Initialize hardware. */
     if (mmcpart->device == &g_sd_device) {
         if (!g_sd_device_initialized) {
             int rc = sdmmc_device_sd_init(mmcpart->device, &g_sd_sdmmc, SDMMC_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT, SDMMC_SPEED_SDR104) ? 0 : EIO;
@@ -94,13 +96,33 @@ static int mmc_partition_initialize(device_partition_t *devpart) {
 }
 
 static void mmc_partition_finalize(device_partition_t *devpart) {
-    free(devpart->crypto_work_buffer);
+    mmc_partition_info_t *mmcpart = (mmc_partition_info_t *)devpart->device_struct;
+    
+    /* Finalize hardware. */
+    if (mmcpart->device == &g_sd_device) {
+        if (g_sd_device_initialized) {
+            sdmmc_device_finish(&g_sd_device);
+            g_sd_device_initialized = false;
+        }
+        devpart->initialized = false;
+    } else if (mmcpart->device == &g_emmc_device) {
+        if (g_emmc_device_initialized) {
+            sdmmc_device_finish(&g_emmc_device);
+            g_emmc_device_initialized = false;
+        }
+        devpart->initialized = false;
+    }
     
     /* Disable AHB redirection if necessary. */
     if (g_ahb_redirect_enabled) {
         mc_disable_ahb_redirect();
         g_ahb_redirect_enabled = false;
     }
+    
+    /* Free the crypto work buffer. */
+    if (devpart->crypto_work_buffer != NULL) {
+        free(devpart->crypto_work_buffer);
+    }
 }
 
 static int mmc_partition_read(device_partition_t *devpart, void *dst, uint64_t sector, uint64_t num_sectors) {

fusee/fusee-secondary/src/package2.c

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
  
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
+#include <atmosphere.h>
 #include "utils.h"
 #include "masterkey.h"
 #include "stratosphere.h"
@@ -86,10 +87,22 @@ void package2_rebuild_and_copy(package2_header_t *package2, uint32_t target_firm
     }
 
     /* Perform any patches we want to the NX kernel. */
-    package2_patch_kernel(kernel, kernel_size, is_sd_kernel);
+    package2_patch_kernel(kernel, kernel_size, is_sd_kernel, (void *)&orig_ini1);
-
+    
+    /* Ensure we know where embedded INI is if present, and we don't if not. */
+    if ((target_firmware < ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_800 && orig_ini1 != NULL) || 
+        (target_firmware >= ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_800 && orig_ini1 == NULL)) {
+        fatal_error("Error: inappropriate kernel embedded ini context");
+    }
+    
     print(SCREEN_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, "Rebuilding the INI1 section...\n");
-    package2_get_src_section((void *)&orig_ini1, package2, PACKAGE2_SECTION_INI1);
+    if (target_firmware < ATMOSPHERE_TARGET_FIRMWARE_800) {
+        package2_get_src_section((void *)&orig_ini1, package2, PACKAGE2_SECTION_INI1);
+    } else {
+        /* On 8.0.0, place INI1 right after kernelldr for our sanity. */
+        package2->metadata.section_offsets[PACKAGE2_SECTION_INI1] = package2->metadata.section_offsets[PACKAGE2_SECTION_KERNEL] + package2->metadata.section_sizes[PACKAGE2_SECTION_KERNEL];
+    }
+
     /* Perform any patches to the INI1, rebuilding it (This is where our built-in sysmodules will be added.) */
     rebuilt_ini1 = package2_rebuild_ini1(orig_ini1, target_firmware);
     print(SCREEN_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, "Rebuilt INI1...\n");
@@ -187,10 +200,15 @@ static bool package2_validate_metadata(package2_meta_t *metadata, uint8_t data[]
         }
 
         /* Ensure no overlap with later sections. */
-        for (unsigned int later_section = section + 1; later_section < PACKAGE2_SECTION_MAX; later_section++) {
+        if (metadata->section_sizes[section] != 0) {
-            uint32_t later_section_end = metadata->section_offsets[later_section] + metadata->section_sizes[later_section];
+            for (unsigned int later_section = section + 1; later_section < PACKAGE2_SECTION_MAX; later_section++) {
-            if (overlaps(metadata->section_offsets[section], section_end, metadata->section_offsets[later_section], later_section_end)) {
+                if (metadata->section_sizes[later_section] == 0) {
-                return false;
+                    continue;
+                }
+                uint32_t later_section_end = metadata->section_offsets[later_section] + metadata->section_sizes[later_section];
+                if (overlaps(metadata->section_offsets[section], section_end, metadata->section_offsets[later_section], later_section_end)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
             }
         }
 

fusee/fusee-secondary/src/sdmmc/sdmmc_core.c

@@ -1202,6 +1202,9 @@ void sdmmc_finish(sdmmc_t *sdmmc)
             
             /* Power cycle for 100ms without power. */
             mdelay(100);
+            
+            /* Disable the regulator. */
+            max77620_regulator_enable(REGULATOR_LDO2, 0);
         }
         
         /* Force a register read to refresh the clock control value. */

fusee/fusee-secondary/src/start.s

@@ -191,6 +191,14 @@ _content_headers:
 .asciz "sm"
 .align 5
 
+/* spl content header */
+.word __spl_kip_start__
+.word __spl_kip_size__
+.word CONTENT_TYPE_KIP
+.word 0xCCCCCCCC
+.asciz "spl"
+.align 5
+
 /* splash_screen content header */
 .word __splash_screen_bmp_start__
 .word __splash_screen_bmp_size__

fusee/fusee-secondary/src/stratosphere.c

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 #include "ams_mitm_kip.h"
 #include "boot_100_kip.h"
 #include "boot_200_kip.h"
+#include "spl_kip.h"
 #undef u8
 #undef u32
 
@@ -45,12 +46,13 @@ static bool g_stratosphere_loader_enabled = true;
 static bool g_stratosphere_sm_enabled = true;
 static bool g_stratosphere_pm_enabled = true;
 static bool g_stratosphere_ams_mitm_enabled = true;
+static bool g_stratosphere_spl_enabled = true;
 static bool g_stratosphere_boot_enabled = false;
 
 extern const uint8_t boot_100_kip[], boot_200_kip[];
-extern const uint8_t loader_kip[], pm_kip[], sm_kip[], ams_mitm_kip[];
+extern const uint8_t loader_kip[], pm_kip[], sm_kip[], spl_kip[], ams_mitm_kip[];
 extern const uint32_t boot_100_kip_size, boot_200_kip_size;
-extern const uint32_t loader_kip_size, pm_kip_size, sm_kip_size, ams_mitm_kip_size;
+extern const uint32_t loader_kip_size, pm_kip_size, sm_kip_size, spl_kip_size, ams_mitm_kip_size;
 
 /* GCC doesn't consider the size as const... we have to write it ourselves. */
 
@@ -90,6 +92,11 @@ ini1_header_t *stratosphere_get_ini1(uint32_t target_firmware) {
         num_processes++;
     }
     
+    if (g_stratosphere_spl_enabled) {
+        size += spl_kip_size;
+        num_processes++;
+    }
+    
     if (g_stratosphere_ams_mitm_enabled) {
         size += ams_mitm_kip_size;
         num_processes++;
@@ -129,6 +136,11 @@ ini1_header_t *stratosphere_get_ini1(uint32_t target_firmware) {
         data += sm_kip_size;
     }
 
+    if (g_stratosphere_spl_enabled) {
+        memcpy(data, spl_kip, spl_kip_size);
+        data += spl_kip_size;
+    }
+
     if (g_stratosphere_ams_mitm_enabled) {
         memcpy(data, ams_mitm_kip, ams_mitm_kip_size);
         data += ams_mitm_kip_size;

fusee/fusee-secondary/src/utils.c

@@ -168,9 +168,9 @@ __attribute__((noreturn)) void fatal_error(const char *fmt, ...) {
 
 __attribute__((noinline)) bool overlaps(uint64_t as, uint64_t ae, uint64_t bs, uint64_t be)
 {
-    if(as <= bs && bs <= ae)
+    if(as <= bs && bs < ae)
         return true;
-    if(bs <= as && as <= be)
+    if(bs <= as && as < be)
         return true;
     return false;
 }

sept/sept-secondary/Makefile

@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ clean:
 
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 else
-.PHONY:	all $(OUTPUT).enc
+.PHONY:	all
 
 DEPENDS	:=	$(OFILES:.o=.d)
 

sept/sept-secondary/src/sdmmc/sdmmc_core.c

@@ -1202,6 +1202,9 @@ void sdmmc_finish(sdmmc_t *sdmmc)
             
             /* Power cycle for 100ms without power. */
             mdelay(100);
+            
+            /* Disable the regulator. */
+            max77620_regulator_enable(REGULATOR_LDO2, 0);
         }
         
         /* Force a register read to refresh the clock control value. */

stratosphere/Makefile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-MODULES := loader pm sm boot ams_mitm eclct.stub creport fatal dmnt
+MODULES := loader pm sm boot ams_mitm spl eclct.stub ro creport fatal dmnt
 
 SUBFOLDERS := libstratosphere $(MODULES)
 

stratosphere/ams_mitm/ams_mitm.json

@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@
                 "svcMapDeviceAddressSpaceAligned":	"0x5a",
                 "svcUnmapDeviceAddressSpace":	"0x5c",
                 "svcGetSystemInfo":	"0x6f",
+                "svcManageNamedPort": "0x71",
                 "svcCallSecureMonitor": "0x7F"
             }
         }

stratosphere/ams_mitm/source/amsmitm_main.cpp

@@ -38,8 +38,23 @@ extern "C" {
     void __libnx_initheap(void);
     void __appInit(void);
     void __appExit(void);
+
+    /* Exception handling. */
+    alignas(16) u8 __nx_exception_stack[0x1000];
+    u64 __nx_exception_stack_size = sizeof(__nx_exception_stack);
+    void __libnx_exception_handler(ThreadExceptionDump *ctx);
+    u64 __stratosphere_title_id = 0x010041544D530000ul;
+    void __libstratosphere_exception_handler(AtmosphereFatalErrorContext *ctx);
 }
 
+void __libnx_exception_handler(ThreadExceptionDump *ctx) {
+    StratosphereCrashHandler(ctx);
+}
+
+void __libstratosphere_exception_handler(AtmosphereFatalErrorContext *ctx) {
+    /* We're bpc-mitm (or ams_mitm, anyway), so manually reboot to fatal error. */
+    Utils::RebootToFatalError(ctx);
+}
 
 void __libnx_initheap(void) {
 	void*  addr = nx_inner_heap;
@@ -58,15 +73,12 @@ void __appInit(void) {
     
     SetFirmwareVersionForLibnx();
     
-    rc = smInitialize();
+    DoWithSmSession([&]() {
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        rc = fsInitialize();
-        fatalSimple(MAKERESULT(Module_Libnx, LibnxError_InitFail_SM));
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    }
+            std::abort();
-    
+        }
-    rc = fsInitialize();
+    });
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-        fatalSimple(MAKERESULT(Module_Libnx, LibnxError_InitFail_FS));
-    }
     
     CheckAtmosphereVersion(CURRENT_ATMOSPHERE_VERSION);
 }
@@ -74,7 +86,6 @@ void __appInit(void) {
 void __appExit(void) {
     /* Cleanup services. */
     fsExit();
-    smExit();
 }
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
@@ -85,10 +96,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
     LaunchAllMitmModules();
 
     if (R_FAILED(initializer_thread.Initialize(&Utils::InitializeThreadFunc, NULL, 0x4000, 0x15))) {
-        /* TODO: Panic. */
+        std::abort();
     }
     if (R_FAILED(initializer_thread.Start())) {
-        /* TODO: Panic. */
+        std::abort();
     }
         
     /* Wait for all mitm modules to end. */

stratosphere/ams_mitm/source/bpc_mitm/bpc_ams_service.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <mutex>
+#include <switch.h>
+#include <stratosphere.hpp>
+#include "bpc_ams_service.hpp"
+#include "bpcmitm_reboot_manager.hpp"
+
+Result BpcAtmosphereService::RebootToFatalError(InBuffer<AtmosphereFatalErrorContext> ctx) {
+    if (ctx.buffer == nullptr || ctx.num_elements != 1) {
+        return ResultKernelConnectionClosed;
+    }
+    
+    /* Reboot to fusee with the input context. */
+    BpcRebootManager::RebootForFatalError(ctx.buffer);
+    
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}

stratosphere/ams_mitm/source/bpc_mitm/bpc_ams_service.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+ 
+#pragma once
+#include <switch.h>
+#include <stratosphere.hpp>
+
+#include "../utils.hpp"
+
+enum BpcAtmosphereCmd : u32 {
+    BpcAtmosphereCmd_RebootToFatalError = 65000,
+};
+
+class BpcAtmosphereService : public IServiceObject {
+    private:
+        Result RebootToFatalError(InBuffer<AtmosphereFatalErrorContext> ctx);
+    public:
+        DEFINE_SERVICE_DISPATCH_TABLE {
+            MakeServiceCommandMeta<BpcAtmosphereCmd_RebootToFatalError, &BpcAtmosphereService::RebootToFatalError>(),
+        };
+};

stratosphere/ams_mitm/source/bpc_mitm/bpc_mitm_service.hpp

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ enum BpcCmd : u32 {
     BpcCmd_RebootSystem = 1,
 };
 
-class BpcMitmService : public IMitmServiceObject {      
+class BpcMitmService : public IMitmServiceObject {
     public:
         BpcMitmService(std::shared_ptr<Service> s, u64 pid) : IMitmServiceObject(s, pid) {
             /* ... */

stratosphere/ams_mitm/source/bpc_mitm/bpcmitm_main.cpp

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 
 #include "bpcmitm_main.hpp"
 #include "bpc_mitm_service.hpp"
+#include "bpc_ams_service.hpp"
 #include "bpcmitm_reboot_manager.hpp"
 
 #include "../utils.hpp"
@@ -46,6 +47,10 @@ void BpcMitmMain(void *arg) {
     }
     AddMitmServerToManager<BpcMitmService>(server_manager, service_name, 13);
 
+    /* Extension: Allow for reboot-to-error. */
+    /* Must be managed port in order for sm to be able to access. */
+    server_manager->AddWaitable(new ManagedPortServer<BpcAtmosphereService>("bpc:ams", 1));
+
     /* Loop forever, servicing our services. */
     server_manager->Process();
     

stratosphere/ams_mitm/source/bpc_mitm/bpcmitm_reboot_manager.cpp

@@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ static void ClearIram() {
     memset(g_work_page, 0xFF, sizeof(g_work_page));
     
     /* Overwrite all of IRAM with FFs. */
-    for (size_t ofs = 0; ofs < IRAM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE; ofs += sizeof(g_work_page)) {
+    for (size_t ofs = 0; ofs < IRAM_SIZE; ofs += sizeof(g_work_page)) {
-        CopyToIram(IRAM_PAYLOAD_BASE + ofs, g_work_page, sizeof(g_work_page));
+        CopyToIram(IRAM_BASE + ofs, g_work_page, sizeof(g_work_page));
     }
 }
 
@@ -99,3 +99,24 @@ Result BpcRebootManager::PerformReboot() {
             return ResultSuccess;
     }
 }
+
+void BpcRebootManager::RebootForFatalError(AtmosphereFatalErrorContext *ctx) {
+    /* Ensure clean IRAM state. */
+    ClearIram();
+    
+    
+    /* Copy in payload. */
+    for (size_t ofs = 0; ofs < sizeof(g_reboot_payload); ofs += 0x1000) {
+        CopyToIram(IRAM_PAYLOAD_BASE + ofs, &g_reboot_payload[ofs], 0x1000);
+    }
+    
+    memcpy(g_work_page, ctx, sizeof(*ctx));
+    CopyToIram(IRAM_PAYLOAD_BASE + IRAM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE, g_work_page, sizeof(g_work_page));
+    
+    /* If we don't actually have a payload loaded, just go to RCM. */
+    if (!g_payload_loaded) {
+        RebootToRcm();
+    }
+
+    RebootToIramPayload();
+}

stratosphere/ams_mitm/source/bpc_mitm/bpcmitm_reboot_manager.hpp

@@ -18,7 +18,9 @@
 #include <switch.h>
 #include <stratosphere.hpp>
 
-#define IRAM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE 0x2F000
+#define IRAM_BASE             0x40000000ull
+#define IRAM_SIZE             0x40000
+#define IRAM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE 0x2E000
 #define IRAM_PAYLOAD_BASE 0x40010000ull
 
 enum class BpcRebootType : u32 {
@@ -31,4 +33,5 @@ class BpcRebootManager {
     public:
         static void Initialize();
         static Result PerformReboot();
+        static void RebootForFatalError(AtmosphereFatalErrorContext *ctx);
 };

stratosphere/ams_mitm/source/fs_mitm/fsmitm_service.cpp

@@ -270,7 +270,8 @@ Result FsMitmService::OpenBisStorage(Out<std::shared_ptr<IStorageInterface>> out
                 } else {
                     /* Do not allow non-sysmodules to read *or* write CAL0. */
                     fsStorageClose(&bis_storage);
-                    return ResultFsPermissionDenied;
+                    rc = ResultFsPermissionDenied;
+                    return rc;
                 }
             } else {
                 if (is_sysmodule || has_bis_write_flag) {

stratosphere/ams_mitm/source/fs_mitm/fsmitm_service.hpp

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ class FsMitmService : public IMitmServiceObject {
 
             /* TODO: intercepting everything seems to cause issues with sleep mode, for some reason. */
             /* Figure out why, and address it. */
-            if (tid == TitleId_AppletQlaunch) {
+            if (tid == TitleId_AppletQlaunch || tid == TitleId_AppletMaintenanceMenu) {
                 has_launched_qlaunch = true;
             }
 

stratosphere/ams_mitm/source/ns_mitm/nsmitm_main.cpp

@@ -35,12 +35,12 @@ void NsMitmMain(void *arg) {
     Utils::WaitSdInitialized();
 
     /* Ensure we can talk to NS. */
-    {
+    DoWithSmSession([&]() {
         if (R_FAILED(nsInitialize())) {
             std::abort();
         }
         nsExit();
-    }
+    });
 
     /* Create server manager */
     auto server_manager = new WaitableManager(1);

stratosphere/ams_mitm/source/utils.cpp

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include "ini.h"
 
 #include "set_mitm/setsys_settings_items.hpp"
+#include "bpc_mitm/bpcmitm_reboot_manager.hpp"
 
 static FsFileSystem g_sd_filesystem = {0};
 static HosSignal g_sd_signal;
@@ -77,15 +78,17 @@ static bool IsHexadecimal(const char *str) {
 
 void Utils::InitializeThreadFunc(void *args) {
     /* Get required services. */
-    Handle tmp_hnd = 0;
+    DoWithSmSession([&]() {
-    static const char * const required_active_services[] = {"pcv", "gpio", "pinmux", "psc:c"};
+        Handle tmp_hnd = 0;
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(required_active_services) / sizeof(required_active_services[0]); i++) {
+        static const char * const required_active_services[] = {"pcv", "gpio", "pinmux", "psc:c"};
-        if (R_FAILED(smGetServiceOriginal(&tmp_hnd, smEncodeName(required_active_services[i])))) {
+        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(required_active_services) / sizeof(required_active_services[0]); i++) {
-            /* TODO: Panic */
+            if (R_FAILED(smGetServiceOriginal(&tmp_hnd, smEncodeName(required_active_services[i])))) {
-        } else {
+                /* TODO: Panic */
-            svcCloseHandle(tmp_hnd);   
+            } else {
+                svcCloseHandle(tmp_hnd);   
+            }
         }
-    }
+    });
     
     /* Mount SD. */
     while (R_FAILED(fsMountSdcard(&g_sd_filesystem))) {
@@ -196,7 +199,11 @@ void Utils::InitializeThreadFunc(void *args) {
     Utils::RefreshConfiguration();
     
     /* Initialize set:sys. */
-    setsysInitialize();
+    DoWithSmSession([&]() {
+        if (R_FAILED(setsysInitialize())) {
+            std::abort();
+        }
+    });
     
     /* Signal SD is initialized. */
     g_has_initialized = true;
@@ -208,13 +215,15 @@ void Utils::InitializeThreadFunc(void *args) {
     g_sd_signal.Signal();
     
     /* Initialize HID. */
-    {
+    while (!g_has_hid_session) {
-        
+        DoWithSmSession([&]() {
-        while (R_FAILED(hidInitialize())) {
+            if (R_SUCCEEDED(hidInitialize())) {
+                g_has_hid_session = true;
+            }
+        });
+        if (!g_has_hid_session) {
             svcSleepThread(1000000ULL);
         }
-        
-        g_has_hid_session = true;
     }
 }
 
@@ -652,3 +661,7 @@ Result Utils::GetSettingsItemBooleanValue(const char *name, const char *key, boo
     }
     return rc;
 }
+
+void Utils::RebootToFatalError(AtmosphereFatalErrorContext *ctx) {
+    BpcRebootManager::RebootForFatalError(ctx);
+}

stratosphere/ams_mitm/source/utils.hpp

@@ -87,6 +87,9 @@ class Utils {
         static Result GetSettingsItemValue(const char *name, const char *key, void *out, size_t max_size, u64 *out_size);
 
         static Result GetSettingsItemBooleanValue(const char *name, const char *key, bool *out);
+        
+        /* Error occurred. */
+        static void RebootToFatalError(AtmosphereFatalErrorContext *ctx);
     private:
         static void RefreshConfiguration();
 };

stratosphere/boot/source/boot_main.cpp

@@ -49,6 +49,17 @@ extern "C" {
     void __libnx_initheap(void);
     void __appInit(void);
     void __appExit(void);
+
+    /* Exception handling. */
+    alignas(16) u8 __nx_exception_stack[0x1000];
+    u64 __nx_exception_stack_size = sizeof(__nx_exception_stack);
+    void __libnx_exception_handler(ThreadExceptionDump *ctx);
+    u64 __stratosphere_title_id = TitleId_Boot;
+    void __libstratosphere_exception_handler(AtmosphereFatalErrorContext *ctx);
+}
+
+void __libnx_exception_handler(ThreadExceptionDump *ctx) {
+    StratosphereCrashHandler(ctx);
 }
 
 void __libnx_initheap(void) {
@@ -69,30 +80,27 @@ void __appInit(void) {
     SetFirmwareVersionForLibnx();
 
     /* Initialize services we need (TODO: NCM) */
-    rc = smInitialize();
+    DoWithSmSession([&]() {
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        rc = fsInitialize();
-        std::abort();
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    }
+            std::abort();
-    
+        }
-    rc = fsInitialize();
+        
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        rc = splInitialize();
-        std::abort();
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    }
+            std::abort();
-    
+        }
-    rc = splInitialize();
+        
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        rc = pmshellInitialize();
-        std::abort();
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    }
+            std::abort();
-    
+        }
-    rc = pmshellInitialize();
+        
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        rc = fsdevMountSdmc();
-        std::abort();
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    }
+            std::abort();
-    
+        }
-    rc = fsdevMountSdmc();
+    });
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-        std::abort();
-    }
     
     CheckAtmosphereVersion(CURRENT_ATMOSPHERE_VERSION);
 }
@@ -103,7 +111,6 @@ void __appExit(void) {
     pmshellExit(); 
     splExit();
     fsExit();
-    smExit();
 }
 
 typedef enum {

stratosphere/creport/source/creport_code_info.cpp

@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ bool CodeList::TryFindCodeRegion(Handle debug_handle, u64 guess, u64 *address) {
             return true;
         }
         
-        guess -= 4;
+        guess = mi.addr - 4;
     }
     return false;
 }

stratosphere/creport/source/creport_crash_report.cpp

@@ -240,19 +240,28 @@ bool CrashReport::GetCurrentTime(u64 *out) {
     
     /* Verify that pcv isn't dead. */
     {
-        Handle dummy;
+        bool has_time_service;
-        if (R_SUCCEEDED(smRegisterService(&dummy, "time:s", false, 0x20))) {
+        DoWithSmSession([&]() {
-            svcCloseHandle(dummy);
+            Handle dummy;
+            if (R_SUCCEEDED(smRegisterService(&dummy, "time:s", false, 0x20))) {
+                svcCloseHandle(dummy);
+                has_time_service = false;
+            } else {
+                has_time_service = true;
+            }
+        });
+        if (!has_time_service) {
             return false;
         }
     }
     
     /* Try to get the current time. */
-    bool success = false;
+    bool success = true;
-    if (R_SUCCEEDED(timeInitialize())) {
+    DoWithSmSession([&]() {
-        if (R_SUCCEEDED(timeGetCurrentTime(TimeType_LocalSystemClock, out))) {
+        success &= R_SUCCEEDED(timeInitialize());
-            success = true;
+    });
-        }
+    if (success) {
+        success &= R_SUCCEEDED(timeGetCurrentTime(TimeType_LocalSystemClock, out));
         timeExit();
     }
     return success;

stratosphere/creport/source/creport_main.cpp

@@ -38,6 +38,17 @@ extern "C" {
     void __libnx_initheap(void);
     void __appInit(void);
     void __appExit(void);
+
+    /* Exception handling. */
+    alignas(16) u8 __nx_exception_stack[0x1000];
+    u64 __nx_exception_stack_size = sizeof(__nx_exception_stack);
+    void __libnx_exception_handler(ThreadExceptionDump *ctx);
+    u64 __stratosphere_title_id = TitleId_Creport;
+    void __libstratosphere_exception_handler(AtmosphereFatalErrorContext *ctx);
+}
+
+void __libnx_exception_handler(ThreadExceptionDump *ctx) {
+    StratosphereCrashHandler(ctx);
 }
 
 
@@ -57,16 +68,13 @@ void __appInit(void) {
     Result rc;
     
     SetFirmwareVersionForLibnx();
-
-    rc = smInitialize();
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-        fatalSimple(MAKERESULT(Module_Libnx, LibnxError_InitFail_SM));
-    }
     
-    rc = fsInitialize();
+    DoWithSmSession([&]() {
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        rc = fsInitialize();
-        fatalSimple(MAKERESULT(Module_Libnx, LibnxError_InitFail_FS));
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    }
+            fatalSimple(MAKERESULT(Module_Libnx, LibnxError_InitFail_FS));
+        }
+    });
     
     rc = fsdevMountSdmc();
     if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
@@ -78,7 +86,6 @@ void __appExit(void) {
     /* Cleanup services. */
     fsdevUnmountAll();
     fsExit();
-    smExit();
 }
 
 static u64 creport_parse_u64(char *s) {
@@ -116,10 +123,12 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
     if (g_Creport.WasSuccessful()) {
         g_Creport.SaveReport();
         
-        if (R_SUCCEEDED(nsdevInitialize())) {
+        DoWithSmSession([&]() {
-            nsdevTerminateProcess(crashed_pid);
+            if (R_SUCCEEDED(nsdevInitialize())) {
-            nsdevExit();
+                nsdevTerminateProcess(crashed_pid);
-        }
+                nsdevExit();
+            }
+        });
         
         /* Don't fatal if we have extra info. */
         if (kernelAbove500()) {

stratosphere/dmnt/source/dmnt_cheat_manager.cpp

@@ -886,7 +886,7 @@ Result DmntCheatManager::ForceOpenCheatProcess() {
     {
         LoaderModuleInfo proc_modules[2];
         u32 num_modules;
-        if (R_FAILED((rc = ldrDmntGetModuleInfos(g_cheat_process_metadata.process_id, proc_modules, sizeof(proc_modules), &num_modules)))) {
+        if (R_FAILED((rc = ldrDmntGetModuleInfos(g_cheat_process_metadata.process_id, proc_modules, sizeof(proc_modules)/sizeof(proc_modules[0]), &num_modules)))) {
             return rc;
         }
 
@@ -981,7 +981,7 @@ void DmntCheatManager::OnNewApplicationLaunch() {
     {
         LoaderModuleInfo proc_modules[2];
         u32 num_modules;
-        if (R_FAILED((rc = ldrDmntGetModuleInfos(g_cheat_process_metadata.process_id, proc_modules, sizeof(proc_modules), &num_modules)))) {
+        if (R_FAILED((rc = ldrDmntGetModuleInfos(g_cheat_process_metadata.process_id, proc_modules, sizeof(proc_modules)/sizeof(proc_modules[0]), &num_modules)))) {
             fatalSimple(rc);
         }
 

stratosphere/dmnt/source/dmnt_main.cpp

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
- 
+
 #include <cstdlib>
 #include <cstdint>
 #include <cstring>
@@ -36,10 +36,13 @@ extern "C" {
     #define INNER_HEAP_SIZE 0x80000
     size_t nx_inner_heap_size = INNER_HEAP_SIZE;
     char   nx_inner_heap[INNER_HEAP_SIZE];
-    
+
     void __libnx_initheap(void);
     void __appInit(void);
     void __appExit(void);
+
+    /* Exception handling. */
+    u64 __stratosphere_title_id = TitleId_Dmnt;
 }
 
 
@@ -57,68 +60,64 @@ void __libnx_initheap(void) {
 
 void __appInit(void) {
     Result rc;
-    
+
     SetFirmwareVersionForLibnx();
-    
+
-    rc = smInitialize();
+    DoWithSmSession([&]() {
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        rc = pmdmntInitialize();
-        fatalSimple(MAKERESULT(Module_Libnx, LibnxError_InitFail_SM));
-    }
-    
-    rc = pmdmntInitialize();
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-        fatalSimple(rc);
-    }
-    
-    rc = ldrDmntInitialize();
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-        fatalSimple(rc);
-    }
-    
-    /*
-    if (kernelAbove300()) {
-        rc = roDmntInitialize();
         if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
             fatalSimple(rc);
         }
-    }
+
-    */
+        rc = ldrDmntInitialize();
-    
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    rc = nsdevInitialize();
+            fatalSimple(rc);
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        }
-        fatalSimple(rc);
+
-    }
+        /* TODO: We provide this on every sysver via ro. Do we need a shim? */
-    
+        if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() >= FirmwareVersion_300) {
-    rc = lrInitialize();
+            rc = roDmntInitialize();
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+            if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-        fatalSimple(rc);
+                fatalSimple(rc);
-    }
+            }
-    
+        }
-    rc = setInitialize();
+
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        rc = nsdevInitialize();
-        fatalSimple(rc);
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    }
+            fatalSimple(rc);
-    
+        }
-    rc = setsysInitialize();
+
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        rc = lrInitialize();
-        fatalSimple(rc);
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    }
+            fatalSimple(rc);
-    
+        }
-    rc = hidInitialize();
+
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        rc = setInitialize();
-        fatalSimple(rc);
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    }
+            fatalSimple(rc);
-    
+        }
-    rc = fsInitialize();
+
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        rc = setsysInitialize();
-        fatalSimple(rc);
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    }
+            fatalSimple(rc);
-    
+        }
+
+        rc = hidInitialize();
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+            fatalSimple(rc);
+        }
+
+        rc = fsInitialize();
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+            fatalSimple(rc);
+        }
+    });
+
     rc = fsdevMountSdmc();
     if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
         fatalSimple(rc);
     }
-    
+
     CheckAtmosphereVersion(CURRENT_ATMOSPHERE_VERSION);
 }
 
@@ -131,31 +130,30 @@ void __appExit(void) {
     setExit();
     lrExit();
     nsdevExit();
-    /* if (kernelAbove300()) { roDmntExit(); } */
+    roDmntExit();
     ldrDmntExit();
     pmdmntExit();
-    smExit();
 }
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
     consoleDebugInit(debugDevice_SVC);
-    
+
     /* Initialize configuration manager. */
     DmntConfigManager::RefreshConfiguration();
-    
+
     /* Start cheat manager. */
     DmntCheatManager::InitializeCheatManager();
-    
+
     /* Nintendo uses four threads. Add a fifth for our cheat service. */
     auto server_manager = new WaitableManager(5);
-    
+
     /* Create services. */
-    
+
     /* TODO: Implement rest of dmnt:- in ams.tma development branch. */
     /* server_manager->AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<DebugMonitorService>("dmnt:-", 4)); */
-    
+
-    
+
     server_manager->AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<DmntCheatService>("dmnt:cht", 1));
 
     /* Loop forever, servicing our services. */

stratosphere/eclct.stub/source/eclct_stub.cpp

@@ -35,6 +35,17 @@ extern "C" {
     void __libnx_initheap(void);
     void __appInit(void);
     void __appExit(void);
+
+    /* Exception handling. */
+    alignas(16) u8 __nx_exception_stack[0x1000];
+    u64 __nx_exception_stack_size = sizeof(__nx_exception_stack);
+    void __libnx_exception_handler(ThreadExceptionDump *ctx);
+    u64 __stratosphere_title_id = TitleId_Eclct;
+    void __libstratosphere_exception_handler(AtmosphereFatalErrorContext *ctx);
+}
+
+void __libnx_exception_handler(ThreadExceptionDump *ctx) {
+    StratosphereCrashHandler(ctx);
 }
 
 

stratosphere/fatal/fatal.json

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 	"filesystem_access":	{
 		"permissions":	"0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF"
 	},
-	"service_access":	["bpc", "bpc:c", "erpt:c", "fsp-srv", "gpio", "i2c", "lbl", "lm", "nvdrv:s", "pcv", "pl:u", "pm:info", "psm", "set", "set:sys", "spsm", "spl:", "time:*", "vi:m", "vi:s"],
+	"service_access":	["bpc", "bpc:c", "erpt:c", "fsp-srv", "gpio", "i2c", "lbl", "lm", "nvdrv:s", "clkrst", "pcv", "pl:u", "pm:info", "psm", "set", "set:sys", "spsm", "spl:", "time:*", "vi:m", "vi:s"],
 	"service_host":	["fatal:p", "fatal:u", "time:s"],
 	"kernel_capabilities":	[{
 			"type":	"kernel_flags",

stratosphere/fatal/source/fatal_config.cpp

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 #include "fatal_types.hpp"
 #include "fatal_config.hpp"
 
-static FatalConfig g_fatal_config;
+static FatalConfig g_fatal_config = {};
 
 static IEvent *g_fatal_settings_event = nullptr;
 
@@ -84,5 +84,8 @@ void InitializeFatalConfig() {
     
     setsysGetFlag(SetSysFlag_Quest, &config->quest_flag);
     
+    config->is_auto_reboot_enabled = R_SUCCEEDED(setsysGetSettingsItemValue("atmosphere", "fatal_auto_reboot_interval", &config->fatal_auto_reboot_interval, sizeof(config->fatal_auto_reboot_interval)));
+    config->is_auto_reboot_enabled &= (config->fatal_auto_reboot_interval != 0);
+
     SetupConfigLanguages();
 }

stratosphere/fatal/source/fatal_config.hpp

@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ struct FatalConfig {
     const char *error_msg;
     const char *error_desc;
     const char *quest_desc;
+    u64 fatal_auto_reboot_interval;
+    bool is_auto_reboot_enabled;
 };
 
 IEvent *GetFatalSettingsEvent();

stratosphere/fatal/source/fatal_main.cpp

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
- 
+
 #include <cstdlib>
 #include <cstdint>
 #include <cstring>
@@ -38,13 +38,24 @@ extern "C" {
     #define INNER_HEAP_SIZE 0x2A0000
     size_t nx_inner_heap_size = INNER_HEAP_SIZE;
     char   nx_inner_heap[INNER_HEAP_SIZE];
-    
+
     u32 __nx_nv_transfermem_size = 0x40000;
     ViLayerFlags __nx_vi_stray_layer_flags = (ViLayerFlags)0;
-    
+
     void __libnx_initheap(void);
     void __appInit(void);
     void __appExit(void);
+
+    /* Exception handling. */
+    alignas(16) u8 __nx_exception_stack[0x1000];
+    u64 __nx_exception_stack_size = sizeof(__nx_exception_stack);
+    void __libnx_exception_handler(ThreadExceptionDump *ctx);
+    u64 __stratosphere_title_id = TitleId_Fatal;
+    void __libstratosphere_exception_handler(AtmosphereFatalErrorContext *ctx);
+}
+
+void __libnx_exception_handler(ThreadExceptionDump *ctx) {
+    StratosphereCrashHandler(ctx);
 }
 
 
@@ -62,79 +73,83 @@ void __libnx_initheap(void) {
 
 void __appInit(void) {
     Result rc;
-    
+
     SetFirmwareVersionForLibnx();
-    
+
-    rc = smInitialize();
+    DoWithSmSession([&]() {
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        rc = setInitialize();
-        std::abort();
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    }
+            std::abort();
-    
+        }
-    rc = setInitialize();
+
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        rc = setsysInitialize();
-        std::abort();
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    }
+            std::abort();
-    
+        }
-    rc = setsysInitialize();
+
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        rc = pminfoInitialize();
-        std::abort();
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    }
+            std::abort();
-    
+        }
-    rc = pminfoInitialize();
+
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        rc = i2cInitialize();
-        std::abort();
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    }
+            std::abort();
-    
+        }
-    rc = i2cInitialize();
+
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        rc = bpcInitialize();
-        std::abort();
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    }
+            std::abort();
-    
+        }
-    rc = bpcInitialize();
+
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() >= FirmwareVersion_800) {
-        std::abort();
+            rc = clkrstInitialize();
-    }
+            if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    
+                std::abort();
-    rc = pcvInitialize();
+            }
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        } else {
-        std::abort();
+            rc = pcvInitialize();
-    }
+            if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    
+                std::abort();
-    rc = lblInitialize();
+            }
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        }
-        std::abort();
+
-    }
+        rc = lblInitialize();
-    
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    rc = psmInitialize();
+            std::abort();
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        }
-        std::abort();
+
-    }
+        rc = psmInitialize();
-    
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    rc = spsmInitialize();
+            std::abort();
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        }
-        std::abort();
+
-    }
+        rc = spsmInitialize();
-    
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    rc = plInitialize();
+            std::abort();
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        }
-        std::abort();
+
-    }
+        rc = plInitialize();
-    
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    rc = gpioInitialize();
+            std::abort();
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        }
-        std::abort();
+
-    }
+        rc = gpioInitialize();
-    
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    rc = fsInitialize();
+            std::abort();
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        }
-        std::abort();
+
-    }
+        rc = fsInitialize();
-    
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+            std::abort();
+        }
+    });
+
     rc = fsdevMountSdmc();
     if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
         std::abort();
     }
-    
+
     /* fatal cannot throw fatal, so don't do: CheckAtmosphereVersion(CURRENT_ATMOSPHERE_VERSION); */
 }
 
@@ -147,20 +162,23 @@ void __appExit(void) {
     spsmExit();
     psmExit();
     lblExit();
-    pcvExit();
+    if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() >= FirmwareVersion_800) {
+        clkrstExit();
+    } else {
+        pcvExit();
+    }
     bpcExit();
     i2cExit();
     pminfoExit();
     setsysExit();
     setExit();
-    smExit();
 }
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
     /* Load settings from set:sys. */
     InitializeFatalConfig();
-        
+
     /* Load shared font. */
     if (R_FAILED(FontManager::InitializeSharedFont())) {
         std::abort();

stratosphere/fatal/source/fatal_task_clock.cpp

@@ -17,6 +17,31 @@
 #include <switch.h>
 #include "fatal_task_clock.hpp"
 
+Result AdjustClockTask::AdjustClockForModule(PcvModule module, u32 hz) {
+    Result rc;
+
+    if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() >= FirmwareVersion_800) {
+        /* On 8.0.0+, convert to module id + use clkrst API. */
+        PcvModuleId module_id;
+        if (R_FAILED((rc = pcvGetModuleId(&module_id, module)))) {
+            return rc;
+        }
+
+        ClkrstSession session;
+        Result rc = clkrstOpenSession(&session, module_id, 3);
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+            return rc;
+        }
+        ON_SCOPE_EXIT { clkrstCloseSession(&session); };
+
+        rc = clkrstSetClockRate(&session, hz);
+    } else {
+        /* On 1.0.0-7.0.1, use pcv API. */
+        rc = pcvSetClockRate(module, hz);
+    }
+
+    return rc;
+}
 
 Result AdjustClockTask::AdjustClock() {
     /* Fatal sets the CPU to 1020MHz, the GPU to 307 MHz, and the EMC to 1331MHz. */
@@ -24,19 +49,19 @@ Result AdjustClockTask::AdjustClock() {
     constexpr u32 GPU_CLOCK_307MHZ = 0x124F8000L;
     constexpr u32 EMC_CLOCK_1331MHZ = 0x4F588000L;
     Result rc = ResultSuccess;
-    
+
-    if (R_FAILED((rc = pcvSetClockRate(PcvModule_Cpu, CPU_CLOCK_1020MHZ)))) {
+    if (R_FAILED((rc = AdjustClockForModule(PcvModule_CpuBus, CPU_CLOCK_1020MHZ)))) {
         return rc;
     }
-    
+
-    if (R_FAILED((rc = pcvSetClockRate(PcvModule_Gpu, GPU_CLOCK_307MHZ)))) {
+    if (R_FAILED((rc = AdjustClockForModule(PcvModule_GPU, GPU_CLOCK_307MHZ)))) {
         return rc;
     }
-    
+
-    if (R_FAILED((rc = pcvSetClockRate(PcvModule_Emc, EMC_CLOCK_1331MHZ)))) {
+    if (R_FAILED((rc = AdjustClockForModule(PcvModule_EMC, EMC_CLOCK_1331MHZ)))) {
         return rc;
     }
-    
+
     return rc;
 }
 

stratosphere/fatal/source/fatal_task_clock.hpp

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 
 class AdjustClockTask : public IFatalTask {
     private:
+        Result AdjustClockForModule(PcvModule module, u32 hz);
         Result AdjustClock();
     public:
         AdjustClockTask(FatalThrowContext *ctx, u64 title_id) : IFatalTask(ctx, title_id) { }

stratosphere/fatal/source/fatal_task_error_report.cpp

@@ -38,19 +38,28 @@ bool ErrorReportTask::GetCurrentTime(u64 *out) {
     
     /* Verify that pcv isn't dead. */
     {
-        Handle dummy;
+        bool has_time_service;
-        if (R_SUCCEEDED(smRegisterService(&dummy, "time:s", false, 0x20))) {
+        DoWithSmSession([&]() {
-            svcCloseHandle(dummy);
+            Handle dummy;
+            if (R_SUCCEEDED(smRegisterService(&dummy, "time:s", false, 0x20))) {
+                svcCloseHandle(dummy);
+                has_time_service = false;
+            } else {
+                has_time_service = true;
+            }
+        });
+        if (!has_time_service) {
             return false;
         }
     }
     
     /* Try to get the current time. */
-    bool success = false;
+    bool success = true;
-    if (R_SUCCEEDED(timeInitialize())) {
+    DoWithSmSession([&]() {
-        if (R_SUCCEEDED(timeGetCurrentTime(TimeType_LocalSystemClock, out))) {
+        success &= R_SUCCEEDED(timeInitialize());
-            success = true;
+    });
-        }
+    if (success) {
+        success &= R_SUCCEEDED(timeGetCurrentTime(TimeType_LocalSystemClock, out));
         timeExit();
     }
     return success;

stratosphere/fatal/source/fatal_task_power.cpp

@@ -96,6 +96,8 @@ void PowerButtonObserveTask::WaitForPowerButton() {
     const FatalConfig *config = GetFatalConfig();
     TimeoutHelper reboot_helper(config->quest_reboot_interval_second * 1000000000UL);
     
+    TimeoutHelper auto_reboot_helper(config->fatal_auto_reboot_interval * 1000000);
+    
     bool check_vol_up = true, check_vol_down = true;
     GpioPadSession vol_up_btn, vol_down_btn;
     if (R_FAILED(gpioOpenSession(&vol_up_btn, GpioPadName_ButtonVolUp))) {
@@ -121,6 +123,11 @@ void PowerButtonObserveTask::WaitForPowerButton() {
     GpioValue val;
     while (true) {
         Result rc = ResultSuccess;
+
+        if (config->is_auto_reboot_enabled && auto_reboot_helper.TimedOut() ) {
+            bpcRebootSystem();
+            return;
+        }
         
         if (check_vol_up && R_SUCCEEDED((rc = gpioPadGetValue(&vol_up_btn, &val))) && val == GpioValue_Low) {
             bpcRebootSystem();

stratosphere/fatal/source/fatal_task_screen.cpp

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
- 
+
 #include <switch.h>
 
 #include <atmosphere/version.h>
@@ -55,17 +55,17 @@ Result ShowFatalTask::SetupDisplayInternal() {
     }
     /* Guarantee we close the display. */
     ON_SCOPE_EXIT { viCloseDisplay(&display); };
-    
+
     /* Turn on the screen. */
     if (R_FAILED((rc = viSetDisplayPowerState(&display, ViPowerState_On)))) {
         return rc;
     }
-    
+
     /* Set alpha to 1.0f. */
     if (R_FAILED((rc = viSetDisplayAlpha(&display, 1.0f)))) {
         return rc;
     }
-    
+
     return rc;
 }
 
@@ -82,54 +82,54 @@ Result ShowFatalTask::SetupDisplayExternal() {
     }
     /* Guarantee we close the display. */
     ON_SCOPE_EXIT { viCloseDisplay(&display); };
-    
+
     /* Set alpha to 1.0f. */
     if (R_FAILED((rc = viSetDisplayAlpha(&display, 1.0f)))) {
         return rc;
     }
-    
+
     return rc;
 }
 
 Result ShowFatalTask::PrepareScreenForDrawing() {
     Result rc = ResultSuccess;
-    
+
     /* Connect to vi. */
     if (R_FAILED((rc = viInitialize(ViServiceType_Manager)))) {
         return rc;
     }
-    
+
     /* Close other content. */
     viSetContentVisibility(false);
-    
+
     /* Setup the two displays. */
     if (R_FAILED((rc = SetupDisplayInternal())) || R_FAILED((rc = SetupDisplayExternal()))) {
         return rc;
     }
-    
+
     /* Open the default display. */
     if (R_FAILED((rc = viOpenDefaultDisplay(&this->display)))) {
         return rc;
     }
-    
+
     /* Reset the display magnification to its default value. */
     u32 display_width, display_height;
     if (R_FAILED((rc = viGetDisplayLogicalResolution(&this->display, &display_width, &display_height)))) {
         return rc;
     }
-    
+
     /* viSetDisplayMagnification was added in 3.0.0. */
     if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() >= FirmwareVersion_300) {
         if (R_FAILED((rc = viSetDisplayMagnification(&this->display, 0, 0, display_width, display_height)))) {
             return rc;
         }
     }
-    
+
     /* Create layer to draw to. */
     if (R_FAILED((rc = viCreateLayer(&this->display, &this->layer)))) {
         return rc;
     }
-    
+
     /* Setup the layer. */
     {
         /* Display a layer of 1280 x 720 at 1.5x magnification */
@@ -139,15 +139,15 @@ Result ShowFatalTask::PrepareScreenForDrawing() {
         constexpr u32 raw_height = FatalScreenHeight;
         constexpr u32 layer_width = ((raw_width) * 3) / 2;
         constexpr u32 layer_height = ((raw_height) * 3) / 2;
-        
+
         const float layer_x = static_cast<float>((display_width - layer_width) / 2);
         const float layer_y = static_cast<float>((display_height - layer_height) / 2);
         u64 layer_z;
-        
+
         if (R_FAILED((rc = viSetLayerSize(&this->layer, layer_width, layer_height)))) {
             return rc;
         }
-        
+
         /* Set the layer's Z at display maximum, to be above everything else .*/
         /* NOTE: Fatal hardcodes 100 here. */
         if (R_SUCCEEDED((rc = viGetDisplayMaximumZ(&this->display, &layer_z)))) {
@@ -155,12 +155,12 @@ Result ShowFatalTask::PrepareScreenForDrawing() {
                 return rc;
             }
         }
-        
+
         /* Center the layer in the screen. */
         if (R_FAILED((rc = viSetLayerPosition(&this->layer, layer_x, layer_y)))) {
             return rc;
         }
-    
+
         /* Create framebuffer. */
         if (R_FAILED(rc = nwindowCreateFromLayer(&this->win, &this->layer))) {
             return rc;
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ Result ShowFatalTask::PrepareScreenForDrawing() {
             return rc;
         }
     }
-    
+
 
     return rc;
 }
@@ -178,33 +178,36 @@ Result ShowFatalTask::ShowFatal() {
     Result rc = ResultSuccess;
     const FatalConfig *config = GetFatalConfig();
 
-    if (R_FAILED((rc = PrepareScreenForDrawing()))) {
+    DoWithSmSession([&]() {
+        rc = PrepareScreenForDrawing();
+    });
+    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
         *(volatile u32 *)(0xCAFEBABE) = rc;
         return rc;
     }
-    
+
     /* Dequeue a buffer. */
     u16 *tiled_buf = reinterpret_cast<u16 *>(framebufferBegin(&this->fb, NULL));
     if (tiled_buf == nullptr) {
         return ResultFatalNullGraphicsBuffer;
     }
-    
+
     /* Let the font manager know about our framebuffer. */
     FontManager::ConfigureFontFramebuffer(tiled_buf, GetPixelOffset);
     FontManager::SetFontColor(0xFFFF);
-    
+
     /* Draw a background. */
     for (size_t i = 0; i < this->fb.fb_size / sizeof(*tiled_buf); i++) {
         tiled_buf[i] = 0x39C9;
     }
-    
+
     /* Draw the atmosphere logo in the bottom right corner. */
     for (size_t y = 0; y < AMS_LOGO_HEIGHT; y++) {
         for (size_t x = 0; x < AMS_LOGO_WIDTH; x++) {
             tiled_buf[GetPixelOffset(FatalScreenWidth - AMS_LOGO_WIDTH - 32 + x, 32 + y)] = AMS_LOGO_BIN[y * AMS_LOGO_WIDTH + x];
         }
     }
-    
+
     /* TODO: Actually draw meaningful shit here. */
     FontManager::SetPosition(32, 64);
     FontManager::SetFontSize(16.0f);
@@ -225,18 +228,18 @@ Result ShowFatalTask::ShowFatal() {
                            u8"Please ensure that all Atmosphère components are updated.\n"
                            u8"github.com/Atmosphere-NX/Atmosphere/releases\n");
     }
-    
+
     /* Add a line. */
     for (size_t x = 32; x < FatalScreenWidth - 32; x++) {
         tiled_buf[GetPixelOffset(x, FontManager::GetY())] = 0xFFFF;
     }
-    
+
-    
+
     FontManager::AddSpacingLines(1.5f);
-    
+
     u32 backtrace_y = FontManager::GetY();
     u32 backtrace_x = 0;
-    
+
     /* Print GPRs. */
     FontManager::SetFontSize(14.0f);
     FontManager::Print("General Purpose Registers      ");
@@ -278,7 +281,7 @@ Result ShowFatalTask::ShowFatal() {
                 FontManager::Print("    ");
                 backtrace_x = FontManager::GetX();
             }
-            
+
             FontManager::PrintLine("");
             FontManager::SetPosition(32, FontManager::GetY());
         }
@@ -306,12 +309,12 @@ Result ShowFatalTask::ShowFatal() {
                 FontManager::Print("    ");
                 backtrace_x = FontManager::GetX();
             }
-            
+
             FontManager::PrintLine("");
             FontManager::SetPosition(32, FontManager::GetY());
         }
     }
-    
+
     /* Print Backtrace. */
     u32 bt_size;
     if (this->ctx->cpu_ctx.is_aarch32) {
@@ -319,8 +322,8 @@ Result ShowFatalTask::ShowFatal() {
     } else {
         bt_size = this->ctx->cpu_ctx.aarch64_ctx.stack_trace_size;
     }
-    
+
-    
+
     FontManager::SetPosition(backtrace_x, backtrace_y);
     if (bt_size == 0) {
         if (this->ctx->cpu_ctx.is_aarch32) {
@@ -346,7 +349,7 @@ Result ShowFatalTask::ShowFatal() {
                 if (i + Aarch32CpuContext::MaxStackTraceDepth / 2 < this->ctx->cpu_ctx.aarch32_ctx.stack_trace_size) {
                     bt_next = this->ctx->cpu_ctx.aarch32_ctx.stack_trace[i + Aarch32CpuContext::MaxStackTraceDepth / 2];
                 }
-                
+
                 if (i < this->ctx->cpu_ctx.aarch32_ctx.stack_trace_size) {
                     u32 x = FontManager::GetX();
                     FontManager::PrintFormat("BT[%02d]: ", i);
@@ -354,14 +357,14 @@ Result ShowFatalTask::ShowFatal() {
                     FontManager::PrintMonospaceU32(bt_cur);
                     FontManager::Print("  ");
                 }
-                
+
                 if (i + Aarch32CpuContext::MaxStackTraceDepth / 2 < this->ctx->cpu_ctx.aarch32_ctx.stack_trace_size) {
                     u32 x = FontManager::GetX();
                     FontManager::PrintFormat("BT[%02d]: ", i + Aarch32CpuContext::MaxStackTraceDepth / 2);
                     FontManager::SetPosition(x + 72, FontManager::GetY());
                     FontManager::PrintMonospaceU32(bt_next);
                 }
-                
+
                 FontManager::PrintLine("");
                 FontManager::SetPosition(backtrace_x, FontManager::GetY());
             }
@@ -378,7 +381,7 @@ Result ShowFatalTask::ShowFatal() {
                 if (i + Aarch64CpuContext::MaxStackTraceDepth / 2 < this->ctx->cpu_ctx.aarch64_ctx.stack_trace_size) {
                     bt_next = this->ctx->cpu_ctx.aarch64_ctx.stack_trace[i + Aarch64CpuContext::MaxStackTraceDepth / 2];
                 }
-                
+
                 if (i < this->ctx->cpu_ctx.aarch64_ctx.stack_trace_size) {
                     u32 x = FontManager::GetX();
                     FontManager::PrintFormat("BT[%02d]: ", i);
@@ -386,24 +389,24 @@ Result ShowFatalTask::ShowFatal() {
                     FontManager::PrintMonospaceU64(bt_cur);
                     FontManager::Print("  ");
                 }
-                
+
                 if (i + Aarch64CpuContext::MaxStackTraceDepth / 2 < this->ctx->cpu_ctx.aarch64_ctx.stack_trace_size) {
                     u32 x = FontManager::GetX();
                     FontManager::PrintFormat("BT[%02d]: ", i + Aarch64CpuContext::MaxStackTraceDepth / 2);
                     FontManager::SetPosition(x + 72, FontManager::GetY());
                     FontManager::PrintMonospaceU64(bt_next);
                 }
-                
+
                 FontManager::PrintLine("");
                 FontManager::SetPosition(backtrace_x, FontManager::GetY());
             }
         }
     }
-    
+
-    
+
     /* Enqueue the buffer. */
     framebufferEnd(&fb);
-    
+
     return rc;
 }
 

stratosphere/loader/source/ldr_content_management.cpp

@@ -94,19 +94,20 @@ Result ContentManagement::MountCode(u64 tid, FsStorageId sid) {
     }
 
     /* Always re-initialize fsp-ldr, in case it's closed */
-    if (R_FAILED(rc = fsldrInitialize())) {
+    DoWithSmSession([&]() {
+        rc = fsldrInitialize();
+    });
+    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
         return rc;
     }
+    ON_SCOPE_EXIT { fsldrExit(); };
 
     if (R_FAILED(rc = fsldrOpenCodeFileSystem(tid, path, &g_CodeFileSystem))) {
-        fsldrExit();
         return rc;
     }
 
     fsdevMountDevice("code", g_CodeFileSystem);
     TryMountHblNspOnSd();
-
-    fsldrExit();
     return rc;
 }
 
@@ -372,17 +373,21 @@ void ContentManagement::RefreshConfigurationData() {
 void ContentManagement::TryMountSdCard() {
     /* Mount SD card, if psc, bus, and pcv have been created. */
     if (!g_has_initialized_fs_dev && HasCreatedTitle(TitleId_Psc) && HasCreatedTitle(TitleId_Bus) && HasCreatedTitle(TitleId_Pcv)) {
-        Handle tmp_hnd = 0;
+        bool can_mount = true;
-        static const char * const required_active_services[] = {"pcv", "gpio", "pinmux", "psc:c"};
+        DoWithSmSession([&]() {
-        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(required_active_services) / sizeof(required_active_services[0]); i++) {
+            Handle tmp_hnd = 0;
-            if (R_FAILED(smGetServiceOriginal(&tmp_hnd, smEncodeName(required_active_services[i])))) {
+            static const char * const required_active_services[] = {"pcv", "gpio", "pinmux", "psc:c"};
-                return;
+            for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(required_active_services) / sizeof(required_active_services[0]); i++) {
-            } else {
+                if (R_FAILED(smGetServiceOriginal(&tmp_hnd, smEncodeName(required_active_services[i])))) {
-                svcCloseHandle(tmp_hnd);
+                    can_mount = false;
+                    break;
+                } else {
+                    svcCloseHandle(tmp_hnd);   
+                }
             }
-        }
+        });
 
-        if (R_SUCCEEDED(fsdevMountSdmc())) {
+        if (can_mount && R_SUCCEEDED(fsdevMountSdmc())) {
             g_has_initialized_fs_dev = true;
         }
     }

stratosphere/loader/source/ldr_debug_monitor.cpp

@@ -31,9 +31,9 @@ void DebugMonitorService::ClearLaunchQueue() {
     LaunchQueue::Clear();
 }
 
-Result DebugMonitorService::GetNsoInfo(Out<u32> count, OutPointerWithClientSize<Registration::NsoInfo> out, u64 pid) {
+Result DebugMonitorService::GetProcessModuleInfo(Out<u32> count, OutPointerWithClientSize<LoaderModuleInfo> out, u64 pid) {
     /* Zero out the output memory. */
-    std::fill(out.pointer, out.pointer + out.num_elements, Registration::NsoInfo{});
+    std::memset(out.pointer, 0, out.num_elements * sizeof(LoaderModuleInfo));
     /* Actually return the nso infos. */
-    return Registration::GetNsoInfosForProcessId(out.pointer, out.num_elements, pid, count.GetPointer());
+    return Registration::GetProcessModuleInfo(out.pointer, out.num_elements, pid, count.GetPointer());
 }

stratosphere/loader/source/ldr_debug_monitor.hpp

@@ -18,12 +18,11 @@
 #include <switch.h>
 
 #include <stratosphere.hpp>
-#include "ldr_registration.hpp"
 
 enum DebugMonitorServiceCmd {
     Dmnt_Cmd_AddTitleToLaunchQueue = 0,
     Dmnt_Cmd_ClearLaunchQueue = 1,
-    Dmnt_Cmd_GetNsoInfo = 2
+    Dmnt_Cmd_GetProcessModuleInfo = 2
 };
 
 class DebugMonitorService final : public IServiceObject {        
@@ -31,11 +30,11 @@ class DebugMonitorService final : public IServiceObject {
         /* Actual commands. */
         Result AddTitleToLaunchQueue(u64 tid, InPointer<char> args, u32 args_size);
         void ClearLaunchQueue();
-        Result GetNsoInfo(Out<u32> count, OutPointerWithClientSize<Registration::NsoInfo> out, u64 pid);
+        Result GetProcessModuleInfo(Out<u32> count, OutPointerWithClientSize<LoaderModuleInfo> out, u64 pid);
     public:
         DEFINE_SERVICE_DISPATCH_TABLE {
             MakeServiceCommandMeta<Dmnt_Cmd_AddTitleToLaunchQueue, &DebugMonitorService::AddTitleToLaunchQueue>(),
             MakeServiceCommandMeta<Dmnt_Cmd_ClearLaunchQueue, &DebugMonitorService::ClearLaunchQueue>(),
-            MakeServiceCommandMeta<Dmnt_Cmd_GetNsoInfo, &DebugMonitorService::GetNsoInfo>(),
+            MakeServiceCommandMeta<Dmnt_Cmd_GetProcessModuleInfo, &DebugMonitorService::GetProcessModuleInfo>(),
         };
 };

stratosphere/loader/source/ldr_hid.cpp

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
- 
+
 #include <switch.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
@@ -24,13 +24,19 @@ Result HidManagement::GetKeysHeld(u64 *keys) {
     if (!ContentManagement::HasCreatedTitle(TitleId_Hid)) {
         return MAKERESULT(Module_Libnx, LibnxError_InitFail_HID);
     }
-    
+
-    if (!serviceIsActive(hidGetSessionService()) && R_FAILED(hidInitialize())) {
+    if (!serviceIsActive(hidGetSessionService())) {
-        return MAKERESULT(Module_Libnx, LibnxError_InitFail_HID);
+        Result rc;
+        DoWithSmSession([&]() {
+            rc = hidInitialize();
+        });
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+            return MAKERESULT(Module_Libnx, LibnxError_InitFail_HID);
+        }
     }
-    
+
     hidScanInput();
     *keys = hidKeysHeld(CONTROLLER_P1_AUTO);
-    
+
     return ResultSuccess;
 }

stratosphere/loader/source/ldr_main.cpp

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
- 
+
 #include <cstdlib>
 #include <cstdint>
 #include <cstring>
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@
 #include "ldr_process_manager.hpp"
 #include "ldr_debug_monitor.hpp"
 #include "ldr_shell.hpp"
-#include "ldr_ro_service.hpp"
 
 extern "C" {
     extern u32 __start__;
@@ -36,11 +35,21 @@ extern "C" {
     #define INNER_HEAP_SIZE 0x30000
     size_t nx_inner_heap_size = INNER_HEAP_SIZE;
     char   nx_inner_heap[INNER_HEAP_SIZE];
-    
+
     void __libnx_initheap(void);
     void __appInit(void);
     void __appExit(void);
 
+    /* Exception handling. */
+    alignas(16) u8 __nx_exception_stack[0x1000];
+    u64 __nx_exception_stack_size = sizeof(__nx_exception_stack);
+    void __libnx_exception_handler(ThreadExceptionDump *ctx);
+    u64 __stratosphere_title_id = TitleId_Loader;
+    void __libstratosphere_exception_handler(AtmosphereFatalErrorContext *ctx);
+}
+
+void __libnx_exception_handler(ThreadExceptionDump *ctx) {
+    StratosphereCrashHandler(ctx);
 }
 
 
@@ -58,30 +67,28 @@ void __libnx_initheap(void) {
 
 void __appInit(void) {
     Result rc;
-    
+
     SetFirmwareVersionForLibnx();
 
     /* Initialize services we need (TODO: SPL) */
-    rc = smInitialize();
+    DoWithSmSession([&]() {
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        rc = fsInitialize();
-        std::abort();
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    }
+            std::abort();
-    
+        }
-    rc = fsInitialize();
+
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        rc = lrInitialize();
-        std::abort();
+        if (R_FAILED(rc))  {
-    }
+            std::abort();
-        
+        }
-    rc = lrInitialize();
+
-    if (R_FAILED(rc))  {
+        rc = fsldrInitialize();
-        std::abort();
+        if (R_FAILED(rc))  {
-    }
+            std::abort();
-    
+        }
-    rc = fsldrInitialize();
+    });
-    if (R_FAILED(rc))  {
+
-        std::abort();
+
-    }
-    
     CheckAtmosphereVersion(CURRENT_ATMOSPHERE_VERSION);
 }
 
@@ -91,7 +98,6 @@ void __appExit(void) {
     fsldrExit();
     lrExit();
     fsExit();
-    smExit();
 }
 
 struct LoaderServerOptions {
@@ -103,22 +109,16 @@ struct LoaderServerOptions {
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
     consoleDebugInit(debugDevice_SVC);
-            
+
-    auto server_manager = new WaitableManager<LoaderServerOptions>(1);
+    static auto s_server_manager = WaitableManager<LoaderServerOptions>(1);
-        
+
     /* Add services to manager. */
-    server_manager->AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<ProcessManagerService>("ldr:pm", 1));
+    s_server_manager.AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<ProcessManagerService>("ldr:pm", 1));
-    server_manager->AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<ShellService>("ldr:shel", 3));
+    s_server_manager.AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<ShellService>("ldr:shel", 3));
-    server_manager->AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<DebugMonitorService>("ldr:dmnt", 2));
+    s_server_manager.AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<DebugMonitorService>("ldr:dmnt", 2));
-    if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() < FirmwareVersion_300) {
-        /* On 1.0.0-2.3.0, Loader services ldr:ro instead of ro. */
-        server_manager->AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<RelocatableObjectsService>("ldr:ro", 0x20));
-    }
         
     /* Loop forever, servicing our services. */
-    server_manager->Process();
+    s_server_manager.Process();
-    
-    delete server_manager;
     
 	return 0;
 }

stratosphere/loader/source/ldr_map.cpp

@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
 #include <cstdio>
 
 #include "ldr_map.hpp"
-#include "ldr_random.hpp"
 
 Result MapUtils::LocateSpaceForMap(u64 *out, u64 out_size) {
     if (kernelAbove200()) {
@@ -28,15 +27,6 @@ Result MapUtils::LocateSpaceForMap(u64 *out, u64 out_size) {
     }
 }
 
-
-Result MapUtils::MapCodeMemoryForProcess(Handle process_h, bool is_64_bit_address_space, u64 base_address, u64 size, u64 *out_code_memory_address) {
-    if (kernelAbove200()) {
-        return MapCodeMemoryForProcessModern(process_h, base_address, size, out_code_memory_address);
-    } else {
-        return MapCodeMemoryForProcessDeprecated(process_h, is_64_bit_address_space, base_address, size, out_code_memory_address);
-    }
-}
-
 Result MapUtils::LocateSpaceForMapModern(u64 *out, u64 out_size) {
     MemoryInfo mem_info = {};
     AddressSpaceInfo address_space = {};
@@ -71,7 +61,7 @@ Result MapUtils::LocateSpaceForMapModern(u64 *out, u64 out_size) {
             cur_base = address_space.map_end;
         } else {
             if (R_FAILED(svcQueryMemory(&mem_info, &page_info, cur_base))) {
-                /* TODO: panic. */
+                std::abort();
             }
             if (mem_info.type == 0 && mem_info.addr - cur_base + mem_info.size >= out_size) {
                 *out = cur_base;
@@ -106,7 +96,7 @@ Result MapUtils::LocateSpaceForMapDeprecated(u64 *out, u64 out_size) {
     rc = ResultKernelOutOfMemory;
     while (true) {
         if (mem_info.type == 0x10) {
-                return rc;
+            return rc;
         }
         if (mem_info.type == 0 && mem_info.addr - cur_base + mem_info.size >= out_size) {
             *out = cur_base;
@@ -127,70 +117,6 @@ Result MapUtils::LocateSpaceForMapDeprecated(u64 *out, u64 out_size) {
     return rc;
 }
 
-Result MapUtils::MapCodeMemoryForProcessModern(Handle process_h, u64 base_address, u64 size, u64 *out_code_memory_address) {
-    AddressSpaceInfo address_space = {};
-    Result rc;
-    
-    if (R_FAILED((rc = GetAddressSpaceInfo(&address_space, process_h)))) {
-        return rc;
-    }
-
-    if (size > address_space.addspace_size) {
-        return ResultLoaderInsufficientAddressSpace;
-    }
-    
-    u64 try_address;
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 0x200; i++) {
-        while (true) {
-            try_address = address_space.addspace_base + (RandomUtils::GetRandomU64((u64)(address_space.addspace_size - size) >> 12) << 12);
-            if (address_space.heap_size && (address_space.heap_base <= try_address + size - 1 && try_address <= address_space.heap_end - 1)) {
-                continue;
-            }
-            if (address_space.map_size && (address_space.map_base <= try_address + size - 1 && try_address <= address_space.map_end - 1)) {
-                continue;
-            }
-            break;
-        }
-        rc = svcMapProcessCodeMemory(process_h, try_address, base_address, size);
-        if (rc != ResultKernelInvalidMemoryState) {
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-    if (R_SUCCEEDED(rc)) {
-        *out_code_memory_address = try_address;
-    }
-    return rc;
-}
-
-Result MapUtils::MapCodeMemoryForProcessDeprecated(Handle process_h, bool is_64_bit_address_space, u64 base_address, u64 size, u64 *out_code_memory_address) {
-    Result rc;
-    u64 addspace_base, addspace_size;
-    if (is_64_bit_address_space) {
-        addspace_base = 0x8000000ULL;
-        addspace_size = 0x78000000ULL;
-    } else {
-        addspace_base = 0x200000ULL;
-        addspace_size = 0x3FE0000ULL;
-    }
-    
-    if (size > addspace_size) {
-        return ResultLoaderInsufficientAddressSpace;
-    }
-        
-    u64 try_address;
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 0x200; i++) {
-        try_address = addspace_base + (RandomUtils::GetRandomU64((u64)(addspace_size - size) >> 12) << 12);
-        rc = svcMapProcessCodeMemory(process_h, try_address, base_address, size);
-        if (rc != ResultKernelInvalidMemoryState) {
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-    if (R_SUCCEEDED(rc)) {
-        *out_code_memory_address = try_address;
-    }
-    return rc;
-}
-
 Result MapUtils::GetAddressSpaceInfo(AddressSpaceInfo *out, Handle process_h) {
     Result rc;
     if (R_FAILED((rc = svcGetInfo(&out->heap_base, 4, process_h, 0)))) {

stratosphere/loader/source/ldr_map.hpp

@@ -35,11 +35,6 @@ class MapUtils {
         static Result LocateSpaceForMapDeprecated(u64 *out, u64 out_size);
         static Result LocateSpaceForMapModern(u64 *out, u64 out_size);
         static Result LocateSpaceForMap(u64 *out, u64 out_size);
-        
-        
-        static Result MapCodeMemoryForProcessDeprecated(Handle process_h, bool is_64_bit_address_space, u64 base_address, u64 size, u64 *out_code_memory_address);
-        static Result MapCodeMemoryForProcessModern(Handle process_h, u64 base_address, u64 size, u64 *out_code_memory_address);
-        static Result MapCodeMemoryForProcess(Handle process_h, bool is_64_bit_address_space, u64 base_address, u64 size, u64 *out_code_memory_address);
 };
 
 class AutoCloseMap {
@@ -84,92 +79,3 @@ class AutoCloseMap {
             }
         }
 };
-
-struct MappedCodeMemory {
-    Handle process_handle;
-    u64 base_address;
-    u64 size;
-    u64 code_memory_address;
-    void *mapped_address;
-    
-    bool IsActive() {
-        return this->code_memory_address != 0;
-    }
-    
-    bool IsMapped() {
-        return this->mapped_address != NULL;
-    }
-    
-    /* Utility functions. */
-    Result Open(Handle process_h, bool is_64_bit_address_space, u64 address, u64 size) {
-        Result rc;
-        if (this->IsActive()) {
-            return ResultLoaderInternalError;
-        }
-        
-        this->process_handle = process_h;
-        this->base_address = address;
-        this->size = size;
-                
-        if (R_FAILED((rc = MapUtils::MapCodeMemoryForProcess(this->process_handle, is_64_bit_address_space, this->base_address, this->size, &this->code_memory_address)))) {
-            Close();
-        }   
-        return rc;
-    }
-    
-    Result OpenAtAddress(Handle process_h, u64 address, u64 size, u64 target_code_memory_address) {
-        Result rc;
-        if (this->IsActive()) {
-            return ResultLoaderInternalError;
-        }
-        this->process_handle = process_h;
-        this->base_address = address;
-        this->size = size;
-        
-        if (R_SUCCEEDED((rc = svcMapProcessCodeMemory(this->process_handle, target_code_memory_address, this->base_address, this->size)))) {
-            this->code_memory_address = target_code_memory_address;
-        } else {
-            Close();
-        }
-        return rc;
-    }
-    
-    Result Map() {
-        Result rc;
-        u64 try_address;
-        if (this->IsMapped()) {
-            return ResultLoaderInternalError;
-        }
-        if (R_FAILED(rc = MapUtils::LocateSpaceForMap(&try_address, size))) {
-            return rc;
-        }
-        
-        if (R_FAILED((rc = svcMapProcessMemory((void *)try_address, this->process_handle, this->code_memory_address, size)))) {
-            return rc;
-        }
-        
-        this->mapped_address = (void *)try_address;   
-        return rc;
-    }
-    
-    Result Unmap() {
-        Result rc = ResultSuccess;
-        if (this->IsMapped()) {
-            if (R_FAILED((rc = svcUnmapProcessMemory(this->mapped_address, this->process_handle, this->code_memory_address, this->size)))) {
-                /* TODO: panic(). */
-            }
-        }
-        this->mapped_address = NULL;
-        return rc;
-    }
-    
-    void Close() {
-        Unmap();
-        if (this->IsActive()) {
-            if (R_FAILED(svcUnmapProcessCodeMemory(this->process_handle, this->code_memory_address, this->base_address, this->size))) {
-                /* TODO: panic(). */
-            }
-        }
-        *this = {};
-    }
-};

stratosphere/loader/source/ldr_nro.cpp

@@ -1,144 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
- 
-#include <switch.h>
-#include <stratosphere.hpp>
-#include <algorithm>
-#include <cstdio>
-#include <functional>
-#include <cstring>
-#include "ldr_nro.hpp"
-#include "ldr_registration.hpp"
-#include "ldr_map.hpp"
-#include "ldr_random.hpp"
-
-Result NroUtils::ValidateNrrHeader(NrrHeader *header, u64 size, u64 title_id_min) {
-    if (header->magic != MAGIC_NRR0) {
-        return ResultLoaderInvalidNrr;
-    }
-    if (header->nrr_size != size) {
-        return ResultLoaderInvalidSize;
-    }
-    
-    /* TODO: Check NRR signature. */
-    if (false) {
-        return ResultLoaderInvalidSignature;
-    }
-    
-    if (header->title_id_min != title_id_min) {
-        return ResultLoaderInvalidNrr;
-    }
-    
-    return ResultSuccess;
-}
-
-Result NroUtils::LoadNro(Registration::Process *target_proc, Handle process_h, u64 nro_heap_address, u64 nro_heap_size, u64 bss_heap_address, u64 bss_heap_size, u64 *out_address) {
-    NroHeader nro_hdr = {};
-    MappedCodeMemory mcm_nro = {};
-    MappedCodeMemory mcm_bss = {};
-    unsigned int i;
-    Result rc = ResultSuccess;
-    u8 nro_hash[0x20];
-
-    /* Perform cleanup on failure. */
-    ON_SCOPE_EXIT {
-        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-            mcm_nro.Close();
-            mcm_bss.Close();
-        }
-    };
-
-    /* Ensure there is an available NRO slot. */
-    if (std::all_of(target_proc->nro_infos.begin(), target_proc->nro_infos.end(), std::mem_fn(&Registration::NroInfo::in_use))) {
-        rc = ResultLoaderInsufficientNroRegistrations;
-        return rc;
-    }
-    for (i = 0; i < 0x200; i++) {
-        if (R_SUCCEEDED(mcm_nro.Open(process_h, target_proc->is_64_bit_addspace, nro_heap_address, nro_heap_size))) {
-            if (R_SUCCEEDED(mcm_bss.OpenAtAddress(process_h, bss_heap_address, bss_heap_size, mcm_nro.code_memory_address + nro_heap_size))) {
-                break;
-            } else {
-                mcm_nro.Close();
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    if (i >= 0x200) {
-        rc = ResultLoaderInsufficientAddressSpace;
-        return rc;
-    }
-
-    /* Map the NRO. */
-    if (R_FAILED((rc = mcm_nro.Map()))) {
-        return rc;
-    }
-    
-    /* Read data from NRO while it's mapped. */
-    {
-        nro_hdr = *((NroHeader *)mcm_nro.mapped_address);
-
-        if (nro_hdr.magic != MAGIC_NRO0) {
-            rc = ResultLoaderInvalidNro;
-            return rc;
-        }
-        if (nro_hdr.nro_size != nro_heap_size || nro_hdr.bss_size != bss_heap_size) {
-            rc = ResultLoaderInvalidNro;
-            return rc;
-        }
-        if ((nro_hdr.text_size & 0xFFF) || (nro_hdr.ro_size & 0xFFF) || (nro_hdr.rw_size & 0xFFF) || (nro_hdr.bss_size & 0xFFF)) {
-            rc = ResultLoaderInvalidNro;
-            return rc;
-        }
-        if (nro_hdr.text_offset != 0 || nro_hdr.text_offset + nro_hdr.text_size != nro_hdr.ro_offset || nro_hdr.ro_offset + nro_hdr.ro_size != nro_hdr.rw_offset || nro_hdr.rw_offset + nro_hdr.rw_size != nro_hdr.nro_size) {
-            rc = ResultLoaderInvalidNro;
-            return rc;
-        }
-        
-        sha256CalculateHash(nro_hash, mcm_nro.mapped_address, nro_hdr.nro_size);
-    }
-
-    /* Unmap the NRO. */
-    if (R_FAILED((rc = mcm_nro.Unmap()))) {
-        return rc;
-    }
-    
-    if (!Registration::IsNroHashPresent(target_proc->index, nro_hash)) {
-        rc = ResultLoaderInvalidSignature;
-        return rc;
-    }
-
-    if (Registration::IsNroAlreadyLoaded(target_proc->index, nro_hash)) {
-        rc = ResultLoaderNroAlreadyLoaded;
-        return rc;
-    }
-    
-    if (R_FAILED((rc = svcSetProcessMemoryPermission(process_h, mcm_nro.code_memory_address, nro_hdr.text_size, 5)))) {
-        return rc;
-    }
-    
-    if (R_FAILED((rc = svcSetProcessMemoryPermission(process_h, mcm_nro.code_memory_address + nro_hdr.ro_offset, nro_hdr.ro_size, 1)))) {
-        return rc;
-    }
-    
-    if (R_FAILED((rc = svcSetProcessMemoryPermission(process_h, mcm_nro.code_memory_address + nro_hdr.rw_offset, nro_hdr.rw_size + nro_hdr.bss_size, 3)))) {
-        return rc;
-    }
-    
-    Registration::AddNroToProcess(target_proc->index, &mcm_nro, &mcm_bss, nro_hdr.text_size, nro_hdr.ro_size, nro_hdr.rw_size, nro_hdr.build_id);
-    *out_address = mcm_nro.code_memory_address;
-    rc = ResultSuccess;
-
-    return rc;
-}

stratosphere/loader/source/ldr_nro.hpp

@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
- 
-#pragma once
-#include <switch.h>
-#include <cstdio>
-
-#include "ldr_registration.hpp"
-#define MAGIC_NRO0 0x304F524E
-#define MAGIC_NRR0 0x3052524E
-
-class NroUtils {
-    public:    
-        struct NrrHeader {
-            u32 magic;
-            u32 _0x4;
-            u32 _0x8;
-            u32 _0xC;
-            u64 title_id_mask;
-            u64 title_id_pattern;
-            u64 _0x20;
-            u64 _0x28;
-            u8  modulus[0x100];
-            u8  fixed_key_signature[0x100];
-            u8  nrr_signature[0x100];
-            u64 title_id_min;
-            u32 nrr_size;
-            u32 _0x33C;
-            u32 hash_offset;
-            u32 num_hashes;
-            u64 _0x348;
-        };
-        
-        struct NroHeader {
-            u32 entrypoint_insn;
-            u32 mod_offset;
-            u64 padding;
-            u32 magic;
-            u32 _0x14;
-            u32 nro_size;
-            u32 _0x1C;
-            u32 text_offset;
-            u32 text_size;
-            u32 ro_offset;
-            u32 ro_size;
-            u32 rw_offset;
-            u32 rw_size;
-            u32 bss_size;
-            u32 _0x3C;
-            unsigned char build_id[0x20];
-            u8 _0x60[0x20];
-        };
-        
-        
-        static_assert(sizeof(NrrHeader) == 0x350, "Incorrectly defined NrrHeader!");
-        static_assert(sizeof(NroHeader) == 0x80, "Incorrectly defined NroHeader!");
-        static Result ValidateNrrHeader(NrrHeader *header, u64 size, u64 title_id_min);
-        static Result LoadNro(Registration::Process *target_proc, Handle process_h, u64 nro_heap_address, u64 nro_heap_size, u64 bss_heap_address, u64 bss_heap_size, u64 *out_address);
-};

stratosphere/loader/source/ldr_nso.cpp

@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@
 #include "lz4.h"
 #include "ldr_nso.hpp"
 #include "ldr_map.hpp"
-#include "ldr_random.hpp"
 #include "ldr_patcher.hpp"
 #include "ldr_content_management.hpp"
 
@@ -226,7 +225,7 @@ Result NsoUtils::CalculateNsoLoadExtents(u32 addspace_type, u32 args_size, NsoLo
     
     u64 aslr_slide = 0;
     if (addspace_type & 0x20) {
-        aslr_slide = RandomUtils::GetRandomU64((addspace_size - extents->total_size) >> 21) << 21;
+        aslr_slide = StratosphereRandomUtils::GetRandomU64((addspace_size - extents->total_size) >> 21) << 21;
     }
     
     extents->base_address = addspace_start + aslr_slide;

stratosphere/loader/source/ldr_process_creation.cpp

@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ Result ProcessCreation::CreateProcess(Handle *out_process_h, u64 index, char *nc
     Registration::SetProcessIdTidAndIs64BitAddressSpace(index, process_id, npdm_info.aci0->title_id, is_64_bit_addspace);
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < NSO_NUM_MAX; i++) {
         if (NsoUtils::IsNsoPresent(i)) {   
-            Registration::AddNsoInfo(index, nso_extents.nso_addresses[i], nso_extents.nso_sizes[i], NsoUtils::GetNsoBuildId(i));
+            Registration::AddModuleInfo(index, nso_extents.nso_addresses[i], nso_extents.nso_sizes[i], NsoUtils::GetNsoBuildId(i));
         }
     }
     

stratosphere/loader/source/ldr_process_manager.cpp

@@ -27,9 +27,7 @@ Result ProcessManagerService::CreateProcess(Out<MovedHandle> proc_h, u64 index,
     Registration::TidSid tid_sid;
     LaunchQueue::LaunchItem *launch_item;
     char nca_path[FS_MAX_PATH] = {0};
-    
+
-    fprintf(stderr, "CreateProcess(%016lx, %08x, %08x);\n", index, flags, reslimit_h.handle);
-    
     ON_SCOPE_EXIT {
         /* Loader doesn't persist the copied resource limit handle. */
         svcCloseHandle(reslimit_h.handle);

stratosphere/loader/source/ldr_random.cpp

@@ -1,65 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
- 
-#include <switch.h>
-
-#include "ldr_random.hpp"
-
-/* Official HOS uses TinyMT. This is high effort. Let's just use XorShift. */
-/* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xorshift */
-
-static u32 g_random_state[4] = {0};
-static bool g_has_initialized = false;
-
-static void EnsureRandomState() {
-    if (g_has_initialized) {
-        return;
-    }
-    
-    /* Retrieve process entropy with svcGetInfo. */
-    u64 val = 0;
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
-        if (R_FAILED(svcGetInfo(&val, 0xB, 0, i))) {
-            /* TODO: Panic? */
-        }
-        g_random_state[i] = val & 0xFFFFFFFF;
-    }
-    
-    g_has_initialized = true;
-}
-
-u32 RandomUtils::GetNext() {
-    EnsureRandomState();
-    u32 s, t = g_random_state[3];
-    t ^= t << 11;
-    t ^= t >> 8;
-    g_random_state[3] = g_random_state[2]; g_random_state[2] = g_random_state[1]; g_random_state[1] = (s = g_random_state[0]);
-    t ^= s;
-    t ^= s >> 19;
-    g_random_state[0] = t;
-    return t;
-}
-
-/* These are slightly biased, but I think that's totally okay. */
-u32 RandomUtils::GetRandomU32(u32 max) {
-    return GetNext() % max;
-}
-
-u64 RandomUtils::GetRandomU64(u64 max) {
-    u64 val = GetNext();
-    val |= ((u64)GetNext()) << 32;
-    return val % max;
-}

stratosphere/loader/source/ldr_registration.cpp

@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@
 #include <cstring>
 #include <functional>
 #include "ldr_registration.hpp"
-#include "ldr_nro.hpp"
 
 static Registration::List g_registration_list = {};
 static u64 g_num_registered = 1;
@@ -34,7 +33,7 @@ Registration::Process *Registration::GetFreeProcess() {
 }
 
 Registration::Process *Registration::GetProcess(u64 index) {
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < REGISTRATION_LIST_MAX; i++) {
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < Registration::MaxProcesses; i++) {
         if (g_registration_list.processes[i].in_use && g_registration_list.processes[i].index == index) {
             return &g_registration_list.processes[i];
         }
@@ -43,7 +42,7 @@ Registration::Process *Registration::GetProcess(u64 index) {
 }
 
 Registration::Process *Registration::GetProcessByProcessId(u64 pid) {
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < REGISTRATION_LIST_MAX; i++) {
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < Registration::MaxProcesses; i++) {
         if (g_registration_list.processes[i].in_use && g_registration_list.processes[i].process_id == pid) {
             return &g_registration_list.processes[i];
         }
@@ -51,15 +50,6 @@ Registration::Process *Registration::GetProcessByProcessId(u64 pid) {
     return NULL;
 }
 
-Registration::Process *Registration::GetProcessByRoService(void *service) {
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < REGISTRATION_LIST_MAX; i++) {
-        if (g_registration_list.processes[i].in_use && g_registration_list.processes[i].owner_ro_service == service) {
-            return &g_registration_list.processes[i];
-        }
-    }
-    return NULL;
-}
-
 bool Registration::RegisterTidSid(const TidSid *tid_sid, u64 *out_index) { 
     Registration::Process *free_process = GetFreeProcess();
     if (free_process == NULL) {
@@ -109,165 +99,31 @@ void Registration::SetProcessIdTidAndIs64BitAddressSpace(u64 index, u64 process_
     target_process->is_64_bit_addspace = is_64_bit_addspace;
 }
 
-void Registration::AddNsoInfo(u64 index, u64 base_address, u64 size, const unsigned char *build_id) {
+void Registration::AddModuleInfo(u64 index, u64 base_address, u64 size, const unsigned char *build_id) {
     Registration::Process *target_process = GetProcess(index);
     if (target_process == NULL) {
         return;
     }
 
-    auto nso_info_it = std::find_if_not(target_process->nso_infos.begin(), target_process->nso_infos.end(), std::mem_fn(&Registration::NsoInfoHolder::in_use));
+    auto nso_info_it = std::find_if_not(target_process->module_infos.begin(), target_process->module_infos.end(), std::mem_fn(&Registration::ModuleInfoHolder::in_use));
-    if (nso_info_it != target_process->nso_infos.end()) {
+    if (nso_info_it != target_process->module_infos.end()) {
         nso_info_it->info.base_address = base_address;
         nso_info_it->info.size = size;
-        std::copy(build_id, build_id + sizeof(nso_info_it->info.build_id), nso_info_it->info.build_id);
+        memcpy(nso_info_it->info.build_id, build_id, sizeof(nso_info_it->info.build_id));
         nso_info_it->in_use = true;
     }
 }
 
-void Registration::CloseRoService(void *service, Handle process_h) {
+Result Registration::GetProcessModuleInfo(LoaderModuleInfo *out, u32 max_out, u64 process_id, u32 *num_written) {
-    Registration::Process *target_process = GetProcessByRoService(service);
-    if (target_process == NULL) {
-        return;
-    }
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < NRR_INFO_MAX; i++) {
-        if (target_process->nrr_infos[i].IsActive() && target_process->nrr_infos[i].process_handle == process_h) {
-            target_process->nrr_infos[i].Close();
-        }
-    }
-    target_process->owner_ro_service = NULL;
-}
-
-Result Registration::AddNrrInfo(u64 index, MappedCodeMemory *nrr_info) {
-    Registration::Process *target_process = GetProcess(index);
-    if (target_process == NULL) {
-        /* TODO: std::abort(); */
-        return ResultLoaderProcessNotRegistered;
-    }
-    
-    auto nrr_info_it = std::find_if_not(target_process->nrr_infos.begin(), target_process->nrr_infos.end(), std::mem_fn(&MappedCodeMemory::IsActive));
-    if (nrr_info_it == target_process->nrr_infos.end()) {
-        return ResultLoaderInsufficientNrrRegistrations;
-    }
-    *nrr_info_it = *nrr_info;
-    return ResultSuccess;
-}
-
-Result Registration::RemoveNrrInfo(u64 index, u64 base_address) {
-    Registration::Process *target_process = GetProcess(index);
-    if (target_process == NULL) {
-        /* Despite the fact that this should really be a panic condition, Nintendo returns 0x1009 in this case. */
-        return ResultLoaderProcessNotRegistered;
-    }
-    
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < NRR_INFO_MAX; i++) {
-        if (target_process->nrr_infos[i].IsActive() && target_process->nrr_infos[i].base_address == base_address) {
-            target_process->nrr_infos[i].Close();
-            return ResultSuccess;
-        }
-    }
-    return ResultLoaderNotRegistered;
-}
-
-
-bool Registration::IsNroHashPresent(u64 index, u8 *nro_hash) {
-    Registration::Process *target_process = GetProcess(index);
-    if (target_process == NULL) {
-        /* TODO: panic */
-        return false;
-    }
-    
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < NRR_INFO_MAX; i++) {
-        if (target_process->nrr_infos[i].IsActive()) {
-            NroUtils::NrrHeader *nrr = (NroUtils::NrrHeader *)target_process->nrr_infos[i].mapped_address;
-            /* Binary search. */
-            int low = 0, high = (int)(nrr->num_hashes - 1);
-            while (low <= high) {
-                int mid = (low + high) / 2;
-                u8 *hash_in_nrr = (u8 *)nrr + nrr->hash_offset + 0x20 * mid;
-                int ret = std::memcmp(hash_in_nrr, nro_hash, 0x20);
-                if (ret == 0) {
-                    return true;
-                } else if (ret > 0) {
-                    high = mid - 1;
-                } else {
-                    low = mid + 1;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    return false;
-}
-
-bool Registration::IsNroAlreadyLoaded(u64 index, u8 *build_id) {
-    Registration::Process *target_process = GetProcess(index);
-    if (target_process == NULL) {
-        /* TODO: panic */
-        return true;
-    }
-    
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < NRO_INFO_MAX; i++) {
-        if (target_process->nro_infos[i].in_use && std::equal(build_id, build_id + 0x20, target_process->nro_infos[i].build_id)) {
-            return true;
-        }
-    }
-    return false;
-}
-
-void Registration::AddNroToProcess(u64 index, MappedCodeMemory *nro, MappedCodeMemory *bss, u32 text_size, u32 ro_size, u32 rw_size, u8 *build_id) {
-    Registration::Process *target_process = GetProcess(index);
-    if (target_process == NULL) {
-        /* TODO: panic */
-        return;
-    }
-    
-    auto nro_info_it = std::find_if_not(target_process->nro_infos.begin(), target_process->nro_infos.end(), std::mem_fn(&Registration::NroInfo::in_use));
-    if (nro_info_it != target_process->nro_infos.end()) {
-        nro_info_it->base_address = nro->code_memory_address;
-        nro_info_it->nro_heap_address = nro->base_address;
-        nro_info_it->nro_heap_size = nro->size;
-        nro_info_it->bss_heap_address = bss->base_address;
-        nro_info_it->bss_heap_size = bss->size;
-        nro_info_it->text_size = text_size;
-        nro_info_it->ro_size = ro_size;
-        nro_info_it->rw_size = rw_size;
-        std::copy(build_id, build_id + sizeof(nro_info_it->build_id), nro_info_it->build_id);
-        nro_info_it->in_use = true;
-    }
-}
-
-Result Registration::RemoveNroInfo(u64 index, Handle process_h, u64 nro_heap_address) {
-    Registration::Process *target_process = GetProcess(index);
-    if (target_process == NULL) {
-        return ResultLoaderProcessNotRegistered;
-    }
-    
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < NRO_INFO_MAX; i++) {
-        if (target_process->nro_infos[i].in_use && target_process->nro_infos[i].nro_heap_address == nro_heap_address) {
-            NroInfo *info = &target_process->nro_infos[i];
-            Result rc = svcUnmapProcessCodeMemory(process_h, info->base_address + info->text_size + info->ro_size + info->rw_size, info->bss_heap_address, info->bss_heap_size);
-            if (R_SUCCEEDED(rc)) {
-                rc = svcUnmapProcessCodeMemory(process_h, info->base_address + info->text_size + info->ro_size, nro_heap_address + info->text_size + info->ro_size, info->rw_size);
-                if (R_SUCCEEDED(rc)) {
-                    rc = svcUnmapProcessCodeMemory(process_h, info->base_address, nro_heap_address, info->text_size + info->ro_size);
-                }
-            }
-            target_process->nro_infos[i] = {};
-            return rc;
-        }
-    }
-    return ResultLoaderNotLoaded;
-}
-
-Result Registration::GetNsoInfosForProcessId(Registration::NsoInfo *out, u32 max_out, u64 process_id, u32 *num_written) {
     Registration::Process *target_process = GetProcessByProcessId(process_id);
     if (target_process == NULL) {
         return ResultLoaderProcessNotRegistered;
     }
     u32 cur = 0;
     
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < NSO_INFO_MAX && cur < max_out; i++) {
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < Registration::MaxModuleInfos && cur < max_out; i++) {
-        if (target_process->nso_infos[i].in_use) {
+        if (target_process->module_infos[i].in_use) {
-            out[cur++] = target_process->nso_infos[i].info;
+            out[cur++] = target_process->module_infos[i].info;
         }
     }
     

stratosphere/loader/source/ldr_registration.hpp

@@ -20,39 +20,16 @@
 
 #include "ldr_map.hpp"
 
-#define REGISTRATION_LIST_MAX (0x40)
-
-#define NSO_INFO_MAX (0x20)
-#define NRR_INFO_MAX (0x40)
-#define NRO_INFO_MAX (0x40)
-
 class Registration {
     public:
-        struct NsoInfo {
+        static constexpr size_t MaxProcesses = 0x40;
-            u64 base_address;
+        static constexpr size_t MaxModuleInfos = 0x20;
-            u64 size;
+    public:
-            unsigned char build_id[0x20];
+        struct ModuleInfoHolder {
-        };
-        
-        struct NsoInfoHolder {
             bool in_use;
-            NsoInfo info;
+            LoaderModuleInfo info;
         };
-        
+
-        struct NroInfo {
-            bool in_use;
-            u64 base_address;
-            u64 total_mapped_size;
-            u64 nro_heap_address;
-            u64 nro_heap_size;
-            u64 bss_heap_address;
-            u64 bss_heap_size;
-            u64 text_size;
-            u64 ro_size;
-            u64 rw_size;
-            unsigned char build_id[0x20];
-        };
-        
         struct TidSid {
             u64 title_id;
             FsStorageId storage_id;
@@ -65,34 +42,23 @@ class Registration {
             u64 process_id;
             u64 title_id;
             Registration::TidSid tid_sid;
-            std::array<Registration::NsoInfoHolder, NSO_INFO_MAX> nso_infos;
+            std::array<Registration::ModuleInfoHolder, MaxModuleInfos> module_infos;
-            std::array<Registration::NroInfo, NRO_INFO_MAX> nro_infos;
-            std::array<MappedCodeMemory, NRR_INFO_MAX> nrr_infos;
-            void *owner_ro_service;
         };
         
         struct List {
-            std::array<Registration::Process, REGISTRATION_LIST_MAX> processes;
+            std::array<Registration::Process, MaxProcesses> processes;
             u64 num_processes;
         };
         
         static Registration::Process *GetFreeProcess();
         static Registration::Process *GetProcess(u64 index);
         static Registration::Process *GetProcessByProcessId(u64 pid);
-        static Registration::Process *GetProcessByRoService(void *service);
         static Result GetRegisteredTidSid(u64 index, Registration::TidSid *out);
         static bool RegisterTidSid(const TidSid *tid_sid, u64 *out_index);
         static bool UnregisterIndex(u64 index);
         static void SetProcessIdTidAndIs64BitAddressSpace(u64 index, u64 process_id, u64 tid, bool is_64_bit_addspace);
-        static void AddNsoInfo(u64 index, u64 base_address, u64 size, const unsigned char *build_id);
+        static void AddModuleInfo(u64 index, u64 base_address, u64 size, const unsigned char *build_id);
-        static void CloseRoService(void *service, Handle process_h);
+        static Result GetProcessModuleInfo(LoaderModuleInfo *out, u32 max_out, u64 process_id, u32 *num_written);
-        static Result AddNrrInfo(u64 index, MappedCodeMemory *nrr_info);
-        static Result RemoveNrrInfo(u64 index, u64 base_address);
-        static bool IsNroHashPresent(u64 index, u8 *nro_hash);
-        static bool IsNroAlreadyLoaded(u64 index, u8 *build_id);
-        static void AddNroToProcess(u64 index, MappedCodeMemory *nro, MappedCodeMemory *bss, u32 text_size, u32 ro_size, u32 rw_size, u8 *build_id);
-        static Result RemoveNroInfo(u64 index, Handle process_h, u64 base_address);
-        static Result GetNsoInfosForProcessId(NsoInfo *out, u32 max_out, u64 process_id, u32 *num_written);
         
         /* Atmosphere MitM Extension. */
         static void AssociatePidTidForMitM(u64 index);

stratosphere/loader/source/ldr_ro_service.cpp

@@ -1,148 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
- 
-#include <switch.h>
-#include <cstdio>
-#include <algorithm>
-#include <stratosphere.hpp>
-
-#include "ldr_ro_service.hpp"
-#include "ldr_registration.hpp"
-#include "ldr_map.hpp"
-#include "ldr_nro.hpp"
-
-Result RelocatableObjectsService::LoadNro(Out<u64> load_address, PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nro_address, u64 nro_size, u64 bss_address, u64 bss_size) {
-    Registration::Process *target_proc = NULL;
-    if (!this->has_initialized || this->process_id != pid_desc.pid) {
-        return ResultLoaderInvalidProcess;
-    }
-    if (nro_address & 0xFFF) {
-        return ResultLoaderInvalidAddress;
-    }
-    if (nro_address + nro_size <= nro_address || !nro_size || (nro_size & 0xFFF)) {
-        return ResultLoaderInvalidSize;
-    }
-    if (bss_size && bss_address + bss_size <= bss_address) {
-        return ResultLoaderInvalidSize;
-    }
-    /* Ensure no overflow for combined sizes. */
-    if (U64_MAX - nro_size < bss_size) {
-        return ResultLoaderInvalidSize;
-    }
-    target_proc = Registration::GetProcessByProcessId(pid_desc.pid);
-    if (target_proc == NULL || (target_proc->owner_ro_service != NULL && (RelocatableObjectsService *)(target_proc->owner_ro_service) != this)) {
-        return ResultLoaderInvalidSession;
-    }
-    target_proc->owner_ro_service = this;
-    
-    return NroUtils::LoadNro(target_proc, this->process_handle, nro_address, nro_size, bss_address, bss_size, load_address.GetPointer());
-}
-
-Result RelocatableObjectsService::UnloadNro(PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nro_address) {
-    Registration::Process *target_proc = NULL;
-    if (!this->has_initialized || this->process_id != pid_desc.pid) {
-        return ResultLoaderInvalidProcess;
-    }
-    if (nro_address & 0xFFF) {
-        return ResultLoaderInvalidAddress;
-    }
-    
-    target_proc = Registration::GetProcessByProcessId(pid_desc.pid);
-    if (target_proc == NULL || (target_proc->owner_ro_service != NULL && (RelocatableObjectsService *)(target_proc->owner_ro_service) != this)) {
-        return ResultLoaderInvalidSession;
-    }
-    target_proc->owner_ro_service = this;
-    
-    return Registration::RemoveNroInfo(target_proc->index, this->process_handle, nro_address);
-}
-
-Result RelocatableObjectsService::LoadNrr(PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nrr_address, u64 nrr_size) {
-    Result rc = ResultSuccess;
-    Registration::Process *target_proc = NULL;
-    MappedCodeMemory nrr_info = {};
-    ON_SCOPE_EXIT {
-        if (R_FAILED(rc) && nrr_info.IsActive()) {
-            nrr_info.Close();
-        }
-    };
-    
-    if (!this->has_initialized || this->process_id != pid_desc.pid) {
-        rc = ResultLoaderInvalidProcess;
-        return rc;
-    }
-    if (nrr_address & 0xFFF) {
-        rc = ResultLoaderInvalidAddress;
-        return rc;
-    }
-    if (nrr_address + nrr_size <= nrr_address || !nrr_size || (nrr_size & 0xFFF)) {
-        rc = ResultLoaderInvalidSize;
-        return rc;
-    }
-    
-    target_proc = Registration::GetProcessByProcessId(pid_desc.pid);
-    if (target_proc == NULL || (target_proc->owner_ro_service != NULL && (RelocatableObjectsService *)(target_proc->owner_ro_service) != this)) {
-        rc = ResultLoaderInvalidSession;
-        return rc;
-    }
-    target_proc->owner_ro_service = this;
-    
-    if (R_FAILED((rc = nrr_info.Open(this->process_handle, target_proc->is_64_bit_addspace, nrr_address, nrr_size)))) {
-        return rc;
-    }
-        
-    if (R_FAILED((rc = nrr_info.Map()))) {
-        return rc;
-    }
-    
-    rc = NroUtils::ValidateNrrHeader((NroUtils::NrrHeader *)nrr_info.mapped_address, nrr_size, target_proc->title_id);
-    if (R_SUCCEEDED(rc)) {
-        Registration::AddNrrInfo(target_proc->index, &nrr_info);
-    }
-    
-    return rc;
-}
-
-Result RelocatableObjectsService::UnloadNrr(PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nrr_address) {
-    Registration::Process *target_proc = NULL;
-    if (!this->has_initialized || this->process_id != pid_desc.pid) {
-        return ResultLoaderInvalidProcess;
-    }
-    if (nrr_address & 0xFFF) {
-        return ResultLoaderInvalidAddress;
-    }
-    
-    target_proc = Registration::GetProcessByProcessId(pid_desc.pid);
-    if (target_proc == NULL || (target_proc->owner_ro_service != NULL && (RelocatableObjectsService *)(target_proc->owner_ro_service) != this)) {
-        return ResultLoaderInvalidSession;
-    }
-    target_proc->owner_ro_service = this;
-    
-    return Registration::RemoveNrrInfo(target_proc->index, nrr_address);
-}
-
-Result RelocatableObjectsService::Initialize(PidDescriptor pid_desc, CopiedHandle process_h) {
-    u64 handle_pid;
-    if (R_SUCCEEDED(svcGetProcessId(&handle_pid, process_h.handle)) && handle_pid == pid_desc.pid) {
-        if (this->has_initialized) {
-            svcCloseHandle(this->process_handle);
-        }
-        this->process_handle = process_h.handle;
-        this->process_id = handle_pid;
-        this->has_initialized = true;
-        return ResultSuccess;
-    }
-    return ResultLoaderInvalidProcess;
-}

stratosphere/pm/source/pm_boot2.cpp

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
- 
+
 #include <cstdlib>
 #include <cstdint>
 #include <cstdio>
@@ -54,12 +54,12 @@ static void ClearLaunchedTitles() {
 
 static void LaunchTitle(u64 title_id, FsStorageId storage_id, u32 launch_flags, u64 *pid) {
     u64 local_pid = 0;
-    
+
     /* Don't launch a title twice during boot2. */
     if (HasLaunchedTitle(title_id)) {
         return;
     }
-    
+
     Result rc = Registration::LaunchProcessByTidSid(Registration::TidSid{title_id, storage_id}, launch_flags, &local_pid);
     switch (rc) {
         case ResultKernelResourceExhausted:
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ static void LaunchTitle(u64 title_id, FsStorageId storage_id, u32 launch_flags,
     if (pid) {
         *pid = local_pid;
     }
-    
+
     if (R_SUCCEEDED(rc)) {
         SetLaunchedTitle(title_id);
     }
@@ -92,22 +92,26 @@ static bool GetGpioPadLow(GpioPadName pad) {
     if (R_FAILED(gpioOpenSession(&button, pad))) {
         return false;
     }
-    
+
     /* Ensure we close even on early return. */
     ON_SCOPE_EXIT { gpioPadClose(&button); };
-    
+
     /* Set direction input. */
     gpioPadSetDirection(&button, GpioDirection_Input);
-    
+
     GpioValue val;
     return R_SUCCEEDED(gpioPadGetValue(&button, &val)) && val == GpioValue_Low;
 }
 
 static bool IsMaintenanceMode() {
     /* Contact set:sys, retrieve boot!force_maintenance. */
-    if (R_SUCCEEDED(setsysInitialize())) {
+    Result rc;
+    DoWithSmSession([&]() {
+        rc = setsysInitialize();
+    });
+    if (R_SUCCEEDED(rc)) {
         ON_SCOPE_EXIT { setsysExit(); };
-        
+
         u8 force_maintenance = 1;
         setsysGetSettingsItemValue("boot", "force_maintenance", &force_maintenance, sizeof(force_maintenance));
         if (force_maintenance != 0) {
@@ -116,12 +120,15 @@ static bool IsMaintenanceMode() {
     }
 
     /* Contact GPIO, read plus/minus buttons. */
-    if (R_SUCCEEDED(gpioInitialize())) {
+    DoWithSmSession([&]() {
+        rc = gpioInitialize();
+    });
+    if (R_SUCCEEDED(rc)) {
         ON_SCOPE_EXIT { gpioExit(); };
-        
+
         return GetGpioPadLow(GpioPadName_ButtonVolUp) && GetGpioPadLow(GpioPadName_ButtonVolDown);
     }
-    
+
     return false;
 }
 
@@ -168,42 +175,48 @@ static const std::tuple<u64, bool> g_additional_launch_programs[] = {
 };
 
 static void MountSdCard() {
-    Handle tmp_hnd = 0;
+    DoWithSmSession([&]() {
-    static const char * const required_active_services[] = {"pcv", "gpio", "pinmux", "psc:c"};
+        Handle tmp_hnd = 0;
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(required_active_services) / sizeof(required_active_services[0]); i++) {
+        static const char * const required_active_services[] = {"pcv", "gpio", "pinmux", "psc:c"};
-        if (R_FAILED(smGetServiceOriginal(&tmp_hnd, smEncodeName(required_active_services[i])))) {
+        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(required_active_services) / sizeof(required_active_services[0]); i++) {
-            /* TODO: Panic */
+            if (R_FAILED(smGetServiceOriginal(&tmp_hnd, smEncodeName(required_active_services[i])))) {
-        } else {
+                /* TODO: Panic */
-            svcCloseHandle(tmp_hnd);   
+            } else {
+                svcCloseHandle(tmp_hnd);
+            }
         }
-    }
+    });
     fsdevMountSdmc();
 }
 
 static void WaitForMitm(const char *service) {
     bool mitm_installed = false;
 
-    Result rc = smManagerAmsInitialize();
+    Result rc;
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+    DoWithSmSession([&]() {
-        std::abort();
+        if (R_FAILED((rc = smManagerAmsInitialize()))) {
-    }
+            std::abort();
+        }
+    });
+
     while (R_FAILED((rc = smManagerAmsHasMitm(&mitm_installed, service))) || !mitm_installed) {
         if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
             std::abort();
         }
         svcSleepThread(1000000ull);
     }
+
     smManagerAmsExit();
 }
 
 void EmbeddedBoot2::Main() {
     /* Wait until fs.mitm has installed itself. We want this to happen as early as possible. */
     WaitForMitm("fsp-srv");
-    
+
     /* Clear titles. */
     ClearLaunchedTitles();
 
-    /* psc, bus, pcv is the minimal set of required titles to get SD card. */ 
+    /* psc, bus, pcv is the minimal set of required titles to get SD card. */
     /* bus depends on pcie, and pcv depends on settings. */
     /* Launch psc. */
     LaunchTitle(TitleId_Psc, FsStorageId_NandSystem, 0, NULL);
@@ -215,16 +228,16 @@ void EmbeddedBoot2::Main() {
     LaunchTitle(TitleId_Settings, FsStorageId_NandSystem, 0, NULL);
     /* Launch pcv. */
     LaunchTitle(TitleId_Pcv, FsStorageId_NandSystem, 0, NULL);
-    
+
     /* At this point, the SD card can be mounted. */
     MountSdCard();
-    
+
     /* Find out whether we are maintenance mode. */
     bool maintenance = IsMaintenanceMode();
     if (maintenance) {
         BootModeService::SetMaintenanceBootForEmbeddedBoot2();
     }
-        
+
     /* Wait for other atmosphere mitm modules to initialize. */
     WaitForMitm("set:sys");
     if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() >= FirmwareVersion_200) {
@@ -232,23 +245,28 @@ void EmbeddedBoot2::Main() {
     } else {
         WaitForMitm("bpc:c");
     }
-    
+
     /* Launch usb. */
     LaunchTitle(TitleId_Usb, FsStorageId_NandSystem, 0, NULL);
-    
+
     /* Launch tma. */
     LaunchTitle(TitleId_Tma, FsStorageId_NandSystem, 0, NULL);
-      
+
     /* Launch Atmosphere dmnt, using FsStorageId_None to force SD card boot. */
     LaunchTitle(TitleId_Dmnt, FsStorageId_None, 0, NULL);
-    
+
     /* Launch default programs. */
     for (auto &launch_program : g_additional_launch_programs) {
         if (!maintenance || std::get<bool>(launch_program)) {
             LaunchTitle(std::get<u64>(launch_program), FsStorageId_NandSystem, 0, NULL);
         }
+
+        /* In 7.0.0, Npns was added to the list of titles to launch during maintenance. */
+        if (maintenance && std::get<u64>(launch_program) == TitleId_Npns && GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() >= FirmwareVersion_700) {
+            LaunchTitle(TitleId_Npns, FsStorageId_NandSystem, 0, NULL);
+        }
     }
-    
+
     /* Allow for user-customizable programs. */
     DIR *titles_dir = opendir("sdmc:/atmosphere/titles");
     struct dirent *ent;
@@ -283,10 +301,10 @@ void EmbeddedBoot2::Main() {
         }
         closedir(titles_dir);
     }
-        
+
     /* We no longer need the SD card. */
     fsdevUnmountAll();
-    
+
     /* Free the memory used to track what boot2 launches. */
     ClearLaunchedTitles();
 }

stratosphere/pm/source/pm_main.cpp

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
- 
+
 #include <cstdlib>
 #include <cstdint>
 #include <cstring>
@@ -38,10 +38,21 @@ extern "C" {
     #define INNER_HEAP_SIZE 0x30000
     size_t nx_inner_heap_size = INNER_HEAP_SIZE;
     char   nx_inner_heap[INNER_HEAP_SIZE];
-    
+
     void __libnx_initheap(void);
     void __appInit(void);
     void __appExit(void);
+
+    /* Exception handling. */
+    alignas(16) u8 __nx_exception_stack[0x1000];
+    u64 __nx_exception_stack_size = sizeof(__nx_exception_stack);
+    void __libnx_exception_handler(ThreadExceptionDump *ctx);
+    u64 __stratosphere_title_id = TitleId_Pm;
+    void __libstratosphere_exception_handler(AtmosphereFatalErrorContext *ctx);
+}
+
+void __libnx_exception_handler(ThreadExceptionDump *ctx) {
+    StratosphereCrashHandler(ctx);
 }
 
 
@@ -61,10 +72,10 @@ void RegisterPrivilegedProcessesWithFs() {
     /* Ensures that all privileged processes are registered with full FS permissions. */
     constexpr u64 PRIVILEGED_PROCESS_MIN = 0;
     constexpr u64 PRIVILEGED_PROCESS_MAX = 0x4F;
-    
+
     const u32 PRIVILEGED_FAH[0x1C/sizeof(u32)] = {0x00000001, 0x00000000, 0x80000000, 0x0000001C, 0x00000000, 0x0000001C, 0x00000000};
     const u32 PRIVILEGED_FAC[0x2C/sizeof(u32)] = {0x00000001, 0x00000000, 0x80000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF};
-    
+
     u32 num_pids;
     u64 pids[PRIVILEGED_PROCESS_MAX+1];
     if (R_SUCCEEDED(svcGetProcessList(&num_pids, pids, sizeof(pids)/sizeof(pids[0])))) {
@@ -85,54 +96,52 @@ void RegisterPrivilegedProcessesWithFs() {
 
 void __appInit(void) {
     Result rc;
-    
+
     SetFirmwareVersionForLibnx();
 
-    rc = smInitialize();
+    DoWithSmSession([&]() {
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        rc = fsprInitialize();
-        std::abort();
+        if (R_FAILED(rc))  {
-    }
+            std::abort();
-    
+        }
-    rc = fsprInitialize();
+
-    if (R_FAILED(rc))  {
+        /* This works around a bug with process permissions on < 4.0.0. */
-        std::abort();
+        RegisterPrivilegedProcessesWithFs();
-    }
+
-    
+        rc = smManagerAmsInitialize();
-    /* This works around a bug with process permissions on < 4.0.0. */
+        if (R_SUCCEEDED(rc)) {
-    RegisterPrivilegedProcessesWithFs();
+            smManagerAmsEndInitialDefers();
-    
+            smManagerAmsExit();
-    rc = smManagerAmsInitialize();
+        } else {
-    if (R_SUCCEEDED(rc)) {
+            std::abort();
-        smManagerAmsEndInitialDefers();
+        }
-    } else {
+
-        std::abort();
+        rc = smManagerInitialize();
-    }
+        if (R_FAILED(rc))  {
-    
+            std::abort();
-    rc = smManagerInitialize();
+        }
-    if (R_FAILED(rc))  {
+
-        std::abort();
+        rc = lrInitialize();
-    }
+        if (R_FAILED(rc))  {
-        
+            std::abort();
-    rc = lrInitialize();
+        }
-    if (R_FAILED(rc))  {
+
-        std::abort();
+        rc = ldrPmInitialize();
-    }
+        if (R_FAILED(rc))  {
-    
+            std::abort();
-    rc = ldrPmInitialize();
+        }
-    if (R_FAILED(rc))  {
+
-        std::abort();
+        rc = splInitialize();
-    }
+        if (R_FAILED(rc))  {
-    
+            std::abort();
-    rc = splInitialize();
+        }
-    if (R_FAILED(rc))  {
+
-        std::abort();
+        rc = fsInitialize();
-    }
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
-    
+            std::abort();
-    rc = fsInitialize();
+        }
-    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+    });
-        std::abort();
+
-    }
-    
     CheckAtmosphereVersion(CURRENT_ATMOSPHERE_VERSION);
 }
 
@@ -145,37 +154,34 @@ void __appExit(void) {
     fsprExit();
     lrExit();
     fsExit();
-    smExit();
 }
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
     HosThread process_track_thread;
     consoleDebugInit(debugDevice_SVC);
-    
+
     /* Initialize and spawn the Process Tracking thread. */
     Registration::InitializeSystemResources();
     if (R_FAILED(process_track_thread.Initialize(&ProcessTracking::MainLoop, NULL, 0x4000, 0x15))) {
-        /* TODO: Panic. */
+        std::abort();
     }
     if (R_FAILED(process_track_thread.Start())) {
-        /* TODO: Panic. */
+        std::abort();
     }
-    
+
-    /* TODO: What's a good timeout value to use here? */
+    /* Create Server Manager. */
-    auto server_manager = new WaitableManager(1);
+    static auto s_server_manager = WaitableManager(1);
-        
+
     /* TODO: Create services. */
-    server_manager->AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<ShellService>("pm:shell", 3));
+    s_server_manager.AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<ShellService>("pm:shell", 3));
-    server_manager->AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<DebugMonitorService>("pm:dmnt", 2));
+    s_server_manager.AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<DebugMonitorService>("pm:dmnt", 2));
-    server_manager->AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<BootModeService>("pm:bm", 5));
+    s_server_manager.AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<BootModeService>("pm:bm", 6));
-    server_manager->AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<InformationService>("pm:info", 1));
+    s_server_manager.AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<InformationService>("pm:info", 2));
     
     /* Loop forever, servicing our services. */
-    server_manager->Process();
+    s_server_manager.Process();
-    
+
-    /* Cleanup. */
-    delete server_manager;
     return 0;
 }
 

stratosphere/pm/source/pm_shell.cpp

@@ -111,3 +111,15 @@ Result ShellService::BoostSystemThreadsResourceLimit() {
     /* We will simply not reduce the number of system threads available for no reason. */
     return ResultSuccess;
 }
+
+
+Result ShellService::GetUnimplementedEventHandle(Out<CopiedHandle> event) {
+    /* In 8.0.0, Nintendo added this command which should return an event handle. */
+    /* In addition, they also added code to create a new event in the global PM constructor. */
+    /* However, nothing signals this event, and this command currently does std::abort();. */
+    /* We will oblige. */
+    std::abort();
+    
+    /* TODO: Return an event handle, once N makes this command a real thing in the future. */
+    /* TODO: return ResultSuccess; */
+}

stratosphere/pm/source/pm_shell.hpp

@@ -43,7 +43,8 @@ enum ShellCmd_5X {
     Shell_Cmd_5X_GetApplicationProcessId = 6,
     Shell_Cmd_5X_BoostSystemMemoryResourceLimit = 7,
     
-    Shell_Cmd_BoostSystemThreadsResourceLimit = 8
+    Shell_Cmd_BoostSystemThreadsResourceLimit = 8,
+    Shell_Cmd_GetUnimplementedEventHandle = 9 /* TODO: Rename when Nintendo implements this. */
 };
 
 class ShellService final : public IServiceObject {    
@@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ class ShellService final : public IServiceObject {
         Result GetApplicationProcessId(Out<u64> pid);
         Result BoostSystemMemoryResourceLimit(u64 sysmem_size);
         Result BoostSystemThreadsResourceLimit();
+        Result GetUnimplementedEventHandle(Out<CopiedHandle> event);
     public:
         DEFINE_SERVICE_DISPATCH_TABLE {
             /* 1.0.0-4.0.0 */
@@ -88,5 +90,8 @@ class ShellService final : public IServiceObject {
             
             /* 7.0.0-* */
             MakeServiceCommandMeta<Shell_Cmd_BoostSystemThreadsResourceLimit, &ShellService::BoostSystemThreadsResourceLimit, FirmwareVersion_700>(),
+            
+            /* 8.0.0-* */
+            MakeServiceCommandMeta<Shell_Cmd_GetUnimplementedEventHandle, &ShellService::GetUnimplementedEventHandle, FirmwareVersion_800>(),
         };
 };

stratosphere/ro/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+.SUFFIXES:
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ifeq ($(strip $(DEVKITPRO)),)
+$(error "Please set DEVKITPRO in your environment. export DEVKITPRO=<path to>/devkitpro")
+endif
+
+TOPDIR ?= $(CURDIR)
+include $(DEVKITPRO)/libnx/switch_rules
+
+AMSBRANCH := $(shell git symbolic-ref --short HEAD)
+AMSREV := $(AMSBRANCH)-$(shell git rev-parse --short HEAD)
+
+ifneq (, $(strip $(shell git status --porcelain 2>/dev/null)))
+    AMSREV := $(AMSREV)-dirty
+endif
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# TARGET is the name of the output
+# BUILD is the directory where object files & intermediate files will be placed
+# SOURCES is a list of directories containing source code
+# DATA is a list of directories containing data files
+# INCLUDES is a list of directories containing header files
+# EXEFS_SRC is the optional input directory containing data copied into exefs, if anything this normally should only contain "main.npdm".
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TARGET		:=	$(notdir $(CURDIR))
+BUILD		:=	build
+SOURCES		:=	source
+DATA		:=	data
+INCLUDES	:=	include ../../common/include
+EXEFS_SRC	:=	exefs_src
+
+DEFINES	:=	-DDISABLE_IPC -DATMOSPHERE_GIT_BRANCH=\"$(AMSBRANCH)\" -DATMOSPHERE_GIT_REV=\"$(AMSREV)\" -DINI_MAX_LINE=768
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# options for code generation
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ARCH	:=	-march=armv8-a -mtune=cortex-a57 -mtp=soft -fPIE
+
+CFLAGS	:=	-g -Wall -O2 -ffunction-sections \
+			$(ARCH) $(DEFINES)
+
+CFLAGS	+=	$(INCLUDE) -D__SWITCH__
+
+CXXFLAGS	:= $(CFLAGS) -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions -std=gnu++17
+
+ASFLAGS	:=	-g $(ARCH)
+LDFLAGS	=	-specs=$(DEVKITPRO)/libnx/switch.specs -g $(ARCH) -Wl,-Map,$(notdir $*.map)
+
+LIBS	:= -lstratosphere -lnx
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# list of directories containing libraries, this must be the top level containing
+# include and lib
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+LIBDIRS	:= $(PORTLIBS) $(LIBNX) $(CURDIR)/../libstratosphere
+
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# no real need to edit anything past this point unless you need to add additional
+# rules for different file extensions
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ifneq ($(BUILD),$(notdir $(CURDIR)))
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+export OUTPUT	:=	$(CURDIR)/$(TARGET)
+export TOPDIR	:=	$(CURDIR)
+
+export VPATH	:=	$(foreach dir,$(SOURCES),$(CURDIR)/$(dir)) \
+			$(foreach dir,$(DATA),$(CURDIR)/$(dir))
+
+export DEPSDIR	:=	$(CURDIR)/$(BUILD)
+
+CFILES		:=	$(foreach dir,$(SOURCES),$(notdir $(wildcard $(dir)/*.c)))
+CPPFILES	:=	$(foreach dir,$(SOURCES),$(notdir $(wildcard $(dir)/*.cpp)))
+SFILES		:=	$(foreach dir,$(SOURCES),$(notdir $(wildcard $(dir)/*.s)))
+BINFILES	:=	$(foreach dir,$(DATA),$(notdir $(wildcard $(dir)/*.*)))
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# use CXX for linking C++ projects, CC for standard C
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ifeq ($(strip $(CPPFILES)),)
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	export LD	:=	$(CC)
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+else
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	export LD	:=	$(CXX)
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+endif
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+export OFILES	:=	$(addsuffix .o,$(BINFILES)) \
+			$(CPPFILES:.cpp=.o) $(CFILES:.c=.o) $(SFILES:.s=.o)
+
+export INCLUDE	:=	$(foreach dir,$(INCLUDES),-I$(CURDIR)/$(dir)) \
+			$(foreach dir,$(LIBDIRS),-I$(dir)/include) \
+			-I$(CURDIR)/$(BUILD)
+
+export LIBPATHS	:=	$(foreach dir,$(LIBDIRS),-L$(dir)/lib)
+
+export BUILD_EXEFS_SRC := $(TOPDIR)/$(EXEFS_SRC)
+
+ifeq ($(strip $(CONFIG_JSON)),)
+	jsons := $(wildcard *.json)
+	ifneq (,$(findstring $(TARGET).json,$(jsons)))
+		export APP_JSON := $(TOPDIR)/$(TARGET).json
+	else
+		ifneq (,$(findstring config.json,$(jsons)))
+			export APP_JSON := $(TOPDIR)/config.json
+		endif
+	endif
+else
+	export APP_JSON := $(TOPDIR)/$(CONFIG_JSON)
+endif
+
+.PHONY: $(BUILD) clean all
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+all: $(BUILD)
+
+$(BUILD):
+	@[ -d $@ ] || mkdir -p $@
+	@$(MAKE) --no-print-directory -C $(BUILD) -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+clean:
+	@echo clean ...
+	@rm -fr $(BUILD) $(TARGET).nsp $(TARGET).npdm $(TARGET).nso $(TARGET).elf
+
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+else
+.PHONY:	all
+
+DEPENDS	:=	$(OFILES:.o=.d)
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# main targets
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+all	:	$(OUTPUT).nsp
+
+ifeq ($(strip $(APP_JSON)),)
+$(OUTPUT).nsp	:	$(OUTPUT).nso
+else
+$(OUTPUT).nsp	:	$(OUTPUT).nso $(OUTPUT).npdm
+endif
+
+$(OUTPUT).nso	:	$(OUTPUT).elf
+
+$(OUTPUT).elf	:	$(OFILES)
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# you need a rule like this for each extension you use as binary data
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+%.bin.o	:	%.bin
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	@echo $(notdir $<)
+	@$(bin2o)
+
+-include $(DEPENDS)
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+endif
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

stratosphere/ro/ro.json

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+{
+	"name":	"ro",
+	"title_id":	"0x0100000000000037",
+	"title_id_range_min":	"0x0100000000000037",
+	"title_id_range_max":	"0x0100000000000037",
+	"main_thread_stack_size":	"0x00005000",
+	"main_thread_priority":	49,
+	"default_cpu_id":	3,
+	"process_category":	0,
+	"is_retail":	true,
+	"pool_partition":	2,
+	"is_64_bit":	true,
+	"address_space_type":	1,
+	"filesystem_access":	{
+		"permissions":	"0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF"
+	},
+	"service_access":	["fatal:u", "spl:", "set:sys", "fsp-srv", "pm:info"],
+	"service_host":	["ldr:ro", "ro:dmnt", "ro:1"],
+	"kernel_capabilities":	[{
+			"type":	"kernel_flags",
+			"value":	{
+				"highest_thread_priority":	59,
+				"lowest_thread_priority":	28,
+				"lowest_cpu_id":	3,
+				"highest_cpu_id":	3
+			}
+		}, {
+			"type":	"syscalls",
+			"value":	{
+				"svcSetHeapSize":	"0x01",
+				"svcSetMemoryPermission":	"0x02",
+				"svcSetMemoryAttribute":	"0x03",
+				"svcMapMemory":	"0x04",
+				"svcUnmapMemory":	"0x05",
+				"svcQueryMemory":	"0x06",
+				"svcExitProcess":	"0x07",
+				"svcCreateThread":	"0x08",
+				"svcStartThread":	"0x09",
+				"svcExitThread":	"0x0a",
+				"svcSleepThread":	"0x0b",
+				"svcGetThreadPriority":	"0x0c",
+				"svcSetThreadPriority":	"0x0d",
+				"svcGetThreadCoreMask":	"0x0e",
+				"svcSetThreadCoreMask":	"0x0f",
+				"svcGetCurrentProcessorNumber":	"0x10",
+				"svcSignalEvent":	"0x11",
+				"svcClearEvent":	"0x12",
+				"svcMapSharedMemory":	"0x13",
+				"svcUnmapSharedMemory":	"0x14",
+				"svcCreateTransferMemory":	"0x15",
+				"svcCloseHandle":	"0x16",
+				"svcResetSignal":	"0x17",
+				"svcWaitSynchronization":	"0x18",
+				"svcCancelSynchronization":	"0x19",
+				"svcArbitrateLock":	"0x1a",
+				"svcArbitrateUnlock":	"0x1b",
+				"svcWaitProcessWideKeyAtomic":	"0x1c",
+				"svcSignalProcessWideKey":	"0x1d",
+				"svcGetSystemTick":	"0x1e",
+				"svcConnectToNamedPort":	"0x1f",
+				"svcSendSyncRequestLight":	"0x20",
+				"svcSendSyncRequest":	"0x21",
+				"svcSendSyncRequestWithUserBuffer":	"0x22",
+				"svcSendAsyncRequestWithUserBuffer":	"0x23",
+				"svcGetProcessId":	"0x24",
+				"svcGetThreadId":	"0x25",
+				"svcBreak":	"0x26",
+				"svcOutputDebugString":	"0x27",
+				"svcReturnFromException":	"0x28",
+				"svcGetInfo":	"0x29",
+				"svcWaitForAddress":	"0x34",
+				"svcSignalToAddress":	"0x35",
+				"svcCreateSession":	"0x40",
+				"svcAcceptSession":	"0x41",
+				"svcReplyAndReceiveLight":	"0x42",
+				"svcReplyAndReceive":	"0x43",
+				"svcReplyAndReceiveWithUserBuffer":	"0x44",
+				"svcCreateEvent":	"0x45",
+				"svcSetProcessMemoryPermission":	"0x73",
+				"svcMapProcessMemory":	"0x74",
+				"svcUnmapProcessMemory":	"0x75",
+				"svcQueryProcessMemory":	"0x76",
+				"svcMapProcessCodeMemory":	"0x77",
+				"svcUnmapProcessCodeMemory":	"0x78",
+                "svcCallSecureMonitor":	"0x7f"
+			}
+		}, {
+			"type":	"min_kernel_version",
+			"value":	"0x0030"
+		}, {
+			"type":	"handle_table_size",
+			"value":	0
+		}]
+}

stratosphere/ro/source/ro_debug_monitor.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+ 
+#include <switch.h>
+#include <stratosphere.hpp>
+#include <climits>
+
+#include "ro_debug_monitor.hpp"
+#include "ro_registration.hpp"
+
+Result DebugMonitorService::GetProcessModuleInfo(Out<u32> count, OutBuffer<LoaderModuleInfo> out_infos, u64 pid) {
+    if (out_infos.num_elements > INT_MAX) {
+        return ResultRoInvalidSize;
+    }
+    return Registration::GetProcessModuleInfo(count.GetPointer(), out_infos.buffer, out_infos.num_elements, pid);
+}

stratosphere/ro/source/ro_debug_monitor.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+#include <switch.h>
+#include <stratosphere.hpp>
+
+enum DebugMonitorServiceCmd {
+    Dmnt_Cmd_GetProcessModuleInfo = 0
+};
+
+class DebugMonitorService final : public IServiceObject {
+    private:
+        /* Actual commands. */
+        Result GetProcessModuleInfo(Out<u32> count, OutBuffer<LoaderModuleInfo> out_infos, u64 pid);
+    public:
+        DEFINE_SERVICE_DISPATCH_TABLE {
+            MakeServiceCommandMeta<Dmnt_Cmd_GetProcessModuleInfo, &DebugMonitorService::GetProcessModuleInfo>(),
+        };
+};

stratosphere/ro/source/ro_main.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <malloc.h>
+
+#include <switch.h>
+#include <atmosphere.h>
+#include <stratosphere.hpp>
+
+#include "ro_debug_monitor.hpp"
+#include "ro_service.hpp"
+#include "ro_registration.hpp"
+
+extern "C" {
+    extern u32 __start__;
+
+    u32 __nx_applet_type = AppletType_None;
+
+    #define INNER_HEAP_SIZE 0x30000
+    size_t nx_inner_heap_size = INNER_HEAP_SIZE;
+    char   nx_inner_heap[INNER_HEAP_SIZE];
+
+    void __libnx_initheap(void);
+    void __appInit(void);
+    void __appExit(void);
+
+    /* Exception handling. */
+    u64 __stratosphere_title_id = TitleId_Ro;
+}
+
+void __libnx_exception_handler(ThreadExceptionDump *ctx) {
+    StratosphereCrashHandler(ctx);
+}
+
+void __libnx_initheap(void) {
+	void*  addr = nx_inner_heap;
+	size_t size = nx_inner_heap_size;
+
+	/* Newlib */
+	extern char* fake_heap_start;
+	extern char* fake_heap_end;
+
+	fake_heap_start = (char*)addr;
+	fake_heap_end   = (char*)addr + size;
+}
+
+void __appInit(void) {
+    Result rc;
+
+    SetFirmwareVersionForLibnx();
+
+    DoWithSmSession([&]() {
+        rc = setsysInitialize();
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+            std::abort();
+        }
+
+        rc = fsInitialize();
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+            std::abort();
+        }
+
+        if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() < FirmwareVersion_300) {
+            rc = pminfoInitialize();
+            if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+                std::abort();
+            }
+        }
+
+        rc = fsdevMountSdmc();
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+            std::abort();
+        }
+    });
+
+    CheckAtmosphereVersion(CURRENT_ATMOSPHERE_VERSION);
+}
+
+void __appExit(void) {
+    fsdevUnmountAll();
+    fsExit();
+    if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() < FirmwareVersion_300) {
+        pminfoExit();
+    }
+    setsysExit();
+}
+
+/* Helpers to create RO objects. */
+static const auto MakeRoServiceForSelf = []() { return std::make_shared<RelocatableObjectsService>(RoModuleType_ForSelf); };
+static const auto MakeRoServiceForOthers = []() { return std::make_shared<RelocatableObjectsService>(RoModuleType_ForOthers); };
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    /* Initialize. */
+    Registration::Initialize();
+
+    /* Static server manager. */
+    static auto s_server_manager = WaitableManager(1);
+
+    /* Create services. */
+    s_server_manager.AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<DebugMonitorService>("ro:dmnt", 2));
+    /* NOTE: Official code passes 32 for ldr:ro max sessions. We will pass 2, because that's the actual limit. */
+    s_server_manager.AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<RelocatableObjectsService, +MakeRoServiceForSelf>("ldr:ro", 2));
+    if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() >= FirmwareVersion_700) {
+        s_server_manager.AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<RelocatableObjectsService, +MakeRoServiceForOthers>("ro:1", 2));
+    }
+
+    /* Loop forever, servicing our services. */
+    s_server_manager.Process();
+
+    /* Cleanup */
+    return 0;
+}
+

stratosphere/ro/source/ro_map.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+ 
+#include <switch.h>
+#include <cstdio>
+
+#include "ro_map.hpp"
+
+bool MapUtils::CanAddGuardRegions(Handle process_handle, u64 address, u64 size) {
+    MemoryInfo mem_info;
+    u32 page_info;
+    
+    /* Nintendo doesn't validate SVC return values at all. */
+    /* TODO: Should we allow these to fail? */
+    if (R_FAILED(svcQueryProcessMemory(&mem_info, &page_info, process_handle, address - 1))) {
+        std::abort();
+    }
+    if (mem_info.type == MemType_Unmapped && address - GuardRegionSize >= mem_info.addr) {
+        if (R_FAILED(svcQueryProcessMemory(&mem_info, &page_info, process_handle, address + size))) {
+            std::abort();
+        }
+        return mem_info.type == MemType_Unmapped && address + size + GuardRegionSize <= mem_info.addr + mem_info.size;
+    }
+    
+    return false;
+}
+
+Result MapUtils::LocateSpaceForMap(u64 *out, u64 out_size) {
+    if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() >= FirmwareVersion_200) {
+        return LocateSpaceForMapModern(out, out_size);
+    } else {
+        return LocateSpaceForMapDeprecated(out, out_size);
+    }
+}
+
+
+Result MapUtils::MapCodeMemoryForProcess(MappedCodeMemory &out_mcm, Handle process_handle, bool is_64_bit, u64 base_address, u64 size) {
+    if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() >= FirmwareVersion_200) {
+        return MapCodeMemoryForProcessModern(out_mcm, process_handle, base_address, size);
+    } else {
+        return MapCodeMemoryForProcessDeprecated(out_mcm, process_handle, is_64_bit, base_address, size);
+    }
+}
+
+Result MapUtils::LocateSpaceForMapModern(u64 *out, u64 out_size) {
+    MemoryInfo mem_info = {};
+    AddressSpaceInfo address_space = {};
+    u32 page_info = 0;
+    u64 cur_base = 0, cur_end = 0;
+    Result rc;
+    
+    if (R_FAILED((rc = GetAddressSpaceInfo(&address_space, CUR_PROCESS_HANDLE)))) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+    
+    cur_base = address_space.addspace_base;
+    
+    rc = ResultKernelOutOfMemory;
+    cur_end = cur_base + out_size;
+    if (cur_end <= cur_base) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+    
+    while (true) {
+        if (address_space.heap_size && (address_space.heap_base <= cur_end - 1 && cur_base <= address_space.heap_end - 1)) {
+            /* If we overlap the heap region, go to the end of the heap region. */
+            if (cur_base == address_space.heap_end) {
+                return rc;
+            }
+            cur_base = address_space.heap_end;
+        } else if (address_space.map_size && (address_space.map_base <= cur_end - 1 && cur_base <= address_space.map_end - 1)) {
+            /* If we overlap the map region, go to the end of the map region. */
+            if (cur_base == address_space.map_end) {
+                return rc;
+            }
+            cur_base = address_space.map_end;
+        } else {
+            if (R_FAILED(svcQueryMemory(&mem_info, &page_info, cur_base))) {
+                std::abort();
+            }
+            if (mem_info.type == 0 && mem_info.addr - cur_base + mem_info.size >= out_size) {
+                *out = cur_base;
+                return ResultSuccess;
+            }
+            if (mem_info.addr + mem_info.size <= cur_base) {
+                return rc;
+            }
+            cur_base = mem_info.addr + mem_info.size;
+            if (cur_base >= address_space.addspace_end) {
+                return rc;
+            }
+        }
+        cur_end = cur_base + out_size;
+        if (cur_base + out_size <= cur_base) {
+            return rc;
+        }
+    }   
+}
+
+
+Result MapUtils::LocateSpaceForMapDeprecated(u64 *out, u64 out_size) {
+    MemoryInfo mem_info = {};
+    u32 page_info = 0;
+    Result rc;
+    
+    u64 cur_base = 0x8000000ULL;
+    if (R_FAILED((rc = svcQueryMemory(&mem_info, &page_info, cur_base)))) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+    
+    rc = ResultKernelOutOfMemory;
+    while (true) {
+        if (mem_info.type == 0x10) {
+                return rc;
+        }
+        if (mem_info.type == 0 && mem_info.addr - cur_base + mem_info.size >= out_size) {
+            *out = cur_base;
+            return ResultSuccess;
+        }
+        u64 mem_end = mem_info.addr + mem_info.size;
+        if (mem_end < cur_base) {
+            return rc;
+        }
+        if (mem_end >> 31) {
+            break;
+        }
+        cur_base = mem_end;
+        if (R_FAILED((rc = svcQueryMemory(&mem_info, &page_info, cur_base)))) {
+            return rc;
+        }
+    }
+    return rc;
+}
+
+Result MapUtils::MapCodeMemoryForProcessModern(MappedCodeMemory &out_mcm, Handle process_handle, u64 base_address, u64 size) {
+    AddressSpaceInfo address_space = {};
+    Result rc;
+    
+    if (R_FAILED((rc = GetAddressSpaceInfo(&address_space, process_handle)))) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+
+    if (size > address_space.addspace_size) {
+        return ResultRoInsufficientAddressSpace;
+    }
+    
+    u64 try_address;
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < LocateRetryCount; i++) {
+        while (true) {
+            try_address = address_space.addspace_base + (StratosphereRandomUtils::GetRandomU64((u64)(address_space.addspace_size - size) >> 12) << 12);
+            if (address_space.heap_size && (address_space.heap_base <= try_address + size - 1 && try_address <= address_space.heap_end - 1)) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (address_space.map_size && (address_space.map_base <= try_address + size - 1 && try_address <= address_space.map_end - 1)) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        MappedCodeMemory tmp_mcm(process_handle, try_address, base_address, size);
+        rc = tmp_mcm.GetResult();
+        if (rc == ResultKernelInvalidMemoryState) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+            return rc;
+        }
+        
+        if (!CanAddGuardRegions(process_handle, try_address, size)) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        
+        /* We're done searching. */
+        out_mcm = std::move(tmp_mcm);
+        return ResultSuccess;
+    }
+    
+    return ResultRoInsufficientAddressSpace;
+}
+
+Result MapUtils::MapCodeMemoryForProcessDeprecated(MappedCodeMemory &out_mcm, Handle process_handle, bool is_64_bit, u64 base_address, u64 size) {
+    Result rc;
+    u64 addspace_base, addspace_size;
+    if (is_64_bit) {
+        addspace_base = 0x8000000ULL;
+        addspace_size = 0x78000000ULL;
+    } else {
+        addspace_base = 0x200000ULL;
+        addspace_size = 0x3FE0000ULL;
+    }
+    
+    if (size > addspace_size) {
+        return ResultRoInsufficientAddressSpace;
+    }
+
+    u64 try_address;
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < LocateRetryCount; i++) {
+        try_address = addspace_base + (StratosphereRandomUtils::GetRandomU64((u64)(addspace_size - size) >> 12) << 12);
+
+        MappedCodeMemory tmp_mcm(process_handle, try_address, base_address, size);
+        rc = tmp_mcm.GetResult();
+        if (rc == ResultKernelInvalidMemoryState) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+            return rc;
+        }
+        
+        if (!CanAddGuardRegions(process_handle, try_address, size)) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        
+        /* We're done searching. */
+        out_mcm = std::move(tmp_mcm);
+        return ResultSuccess;
+    }
+    
+    return ResultRoInsufficientAddressSpace;
+}
+
+Result MapUtils::GetAddressSpaceInfo(AddressSpaceInfo *out, Handle process_h) {
+    Result rc;
+    if (R_FAILED((rc = svcGetInfo(&out->heap_base, 4, process_h, 0)))) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+    if (R_FAILED((rc = svcGetInfo(&out->heap_size, 5, process_h, 0)))) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+    if (R_FAILED((rc = svcGetInfo(&out->map_base, 2, process_h, 0)))) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+    if (R_FAILED((rc = svcGetInfo(&out->map_size, 3, process_h, 0)))) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+    if (R_FAILED((rc = svcGetInfo(&out->addspace_base, 12, process_h, 0)))) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+    if (R_FAILED((rc = svcGetInfo(&out->addspace_size, 13, process_h, 0)))) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+    out->heap_end = out->heap_base + out->heap_size;
+    out->map_end = out->map_base + out->map_size;
+    out->addspace_end = out->addspace_base + out->addspace_size;
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}

stratosphere/ro/source/ro_map.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+#include <switch.h>
+#include <stratosphere.hpp>
+
+class MappedCodeMemory {
+    private:
+        Handle process_handle = INVALID_HANDLE;
+        Result result = ResultRoInternalError;
+        u64 dst_address = 0;
+        u64 src_address = 0;
+        u64 size = 0;
+    public:
+        MappedCodeMemory() : process_handle(INVALID_HANDLE), result(ResultRoInternalError), dst_address(0), src_address(0), size(0) {
+            /* ... */
+        }
+
+        MappedCodeMemory(Handle p_h, u64 dst, u64 src, u64 sz) : process_handle(p_h), dst_address(dst), src_address(src), size(sz) {
+            this->result = svcMapProcessCodeMemory(this->process_handle, this->dst_address, this->src_address, this->size);
+        }
+
+        ~MappedCodeMemory() {
+            if (this->process_handle != INVALID_HANDLE && this->size > 0 && R_SUCCEEDED(this->result)) {
+                if (R_FAILED((this->result = svcUnmapProcessCodeMemory(this->process_handle, this->dst_address, this->src_address, this->size)))) {
+                    std::abort();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        u64 GetDstAddress() const {
+            return this->dst_address;
+        }
+
+        Result GetResult() const {
+            return this->result;
+        }
+
+        bool IsSuccess() const {
+            return R_SUCCEEDED(this->result);
+        }
+
+        void Invalidate() {
+            this->process_handle = INVALID_HANDLE;
+        }
+
+        MappedCodeMemory &operator=(MappedCodeMemory &&o) {
+            this->process_handle = o.process_handle;
+            this->result = o.result;
+            this->dst_address = o.dst_address;
+            this->src_address = o.src_address;
+            this->size = o.size;
+            o.Invalidate();
+            return *this;
+        }
+};
+
+class AutoCloseMap {
+    private:
+        Handle process_handle;
+        Result result;
+        void *mapped_address;
+        u64 base_address;
+        u64 size;
+    public:
+        AutoCloseMap(void *mp, Handle p_h, u64 ba, u64 sz) : process_handle(p_h), mapped_address(mp), base_address(ba), size(sz) {
+            this->result = svcMapProcessMemory(this->mapped_address, this->process_handle, this->base_address, this->size);
+        }
+        AutoCloseMap(u64 mp, Handle p_h, u64 ba, u64 sz) : process_handle(p_h), mapped_address(reinterpret_cast<void *>(mp)), base_address(ba), size(sz) {
+            this->result = svcMapProcessMemory(this->mapped_address, this->process_handle, this->base_address, this->size);
+        }
+
+        ~AutoCloseMap() {
+            if (this->process_handle != INVALID_HANDLE && R_SUCCEEDED(this->result)) {
+                if (R_FAILED((this->result = svcUnmapProcessMemory(this->mapped_address, this->process_handle, this->base_address, this->size)))) {
+                    std::abort();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        Result GetResult() const {
+            return this->result;
+        }
+
+        bool IsSuccess() const {
+            return R_SUCCEEDED(this->result);
+        }
+
+        void Invalidate() {
+            this->process_handle = INVALID_HANDLE;
+        }
+};
+
+
+class MapUtils {
+    public:
+        static constexpr size_t GuardRegionSize = 0x4000;
+        static constexpr size_t LocateRetryCount = 0x200;
+    public:
+        struct AddressSpaceInfo {
+            u64 heap_base;
+            u64 heap_size;
+            u64 heap_end;
+            u64 map_base;
+            u64 map_size;
+            u64 map_end;
+            u64 addspace_base;
+            u64 addspace_size;
+            u64 addspace_end;
+        };
+    private:
+        static Result GetAddressSpaceInfo(AddressSpaceInfo *out, Handle process_h);
+        static Result LocateSpaceForMapDeprecated(u64 *out, u64 out_size);
+        static Result LocateSpaceForMapModern(u64 *out, u64 out_size);
+
+        static Result MapCodeMemoryForProcessDeprecated(MappedCodeMemory &out_mcm, Handle process_handle, bool is_64_bit, u64 base_address, u64 size);
+        static Result MapCodeMemoryForProcessModern(MappedCodeMemory &out_mcm, Handle process_handle, u64 base_address, u64 size);
+    public:
+        static Result LocateSpaceForMap(u64 *out, u64 out_size);
+        static Result MapCodeMemoryForProcess(MappedCodeMemory &out_mcm, Handle process_handle, bool is_64_bit, u64 base_address, u64 size);
+        static bool CanAddGuardRegions(Handle process_handle, u64 address, u64 size);
+};

stratosphere/ro/source/ro_nrr.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+ 
+#include <switch.h>
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <stratosphere.hpp>
+
+#include "ro_nrr.hpp"
+#include "ro_registration.hpp"
+
+Result NrrUtils::ValidateNrrSignature(const NrrHeader *header) {
+    /* TODO: Implement RSA-2048 PSS..... */
+    
+    /* TODO: Check PSS fixed-key signature. */
+    if (false) {
+        return ResultRoNotAuthorized;
+    }
+    
+    /* Check TitleID pattern is valid. */
+    if ((header->title_id & header->title_id_mask) != header->title_id_pattern) {
+        return ResultRoNotAuthorized;
+    }
+    
+    /* TODO: Check PSS signature over hashes. */
+    if (false) {
+        return ResultRoNotAuthorized;
+    }
+    
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+Result NrrUtils::ValidateNrr(const NrrHeader *header, u64 size, u64 title_id, RoModuleType expected_type, bool enforce_type) {
+    if (header->magic != MagicNrr0) {
+        return ResultRoInvalidNrr;
+    }
+    if (header->nrr_size != size) {
+        return ResultRoInvalidSize;
+    }
+    
+    bool ease_nro_restriction = Registration::ShouldEaseNroRestriction();
+    
+    /* Check signature. */
+    Result rc = ValidateNrrSignature(header);
+    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        if (!ease_nro_restriction) {
+            return rc;
+        }
+    }
+    
+    /* Check title id. */
+    if (title_id != header->title_id) {
+        if (!ease_nro_restriction) {
+            return ResultRoInvalidNrr;
+        }
+    }
+    
+    /* Check type. */
+    if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() >= FirmwareVersion_700) {
+        if (!enforce_type || expected_type != static_cast<RoModuleType>(header->nrr_type)) {
+            if (!ease_nro_restriction) {
+                return ResultRoInvalidNrrType;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}

stratosphere/ro/source/ro_nrr.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+ 
+#pragma once
+#include <switch.h>
+
+#include <stratosphere.hpp>
+
+enum RoModuleType : u32 {
+    RoModuleType_ForSelf = 0,
+    RoModuleType_ForOthers = 1,
+};
+
+struct NrrHeader {
+    u32 magic;
+    u32 _0x4;
+    u32 _0x8;
+    u32 _0xC;
+    u64 title_id_mask;
+    u64 title_id_pattern;
+    u64 _0x20;
+    u64 _0x28;
+    u8  modulus[0x100];
+    u8  fixed_key_signature[0x100];
+    u8  nrr_signature[0x100];
+    u64 title_id;
+    u32 nrr_size;
+    u8  nrr_type; /* 7.0.0+ */
+    u8  _0x33D[3];
+    u32 hash_offset;
+    u32 num_hashes;
+    u64 _0x348;
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(NrrHeader) == 0x350, "NrrHeader definition!");
+
+class NrrUtils {
+    public:
+        static constexpr u32 MagicNrr0 = 0x3052524E;
+    private:
+        static Result ValidateNrrSignature(const NrrHeader *header);
+    public:
+        static Result ValidateNrr(const NrrHeader *header, u64 size, u64 title_id, RoModuleType expected_type, bool enforce_type);
+};

stratosphere/ro/source/ro_patcher.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include <switch.h>
+#include "ro_patcher.hpp"
+#include "ro_registration.hpp"
+
+/* IPS Patching adapted from Luma3DS (https://github.com/AuroraWright/Luma3DS/blob/master/sysmodules/loader/source/patcher.c) */
+
+#define IPS_MAGIC "PATCH"
+#define IPS_TAIL "EOF"
+
+#define IPS32_MAGIC "IPS32"
+#define IPS32_TAIL "EEOF"
+
+static inline u8 HexNybbleToU8(const char nybble) {
+    if ('0' <= nybble && nybble <= '9') {
+        return nybble - '0';
+    } else if ('a' <= nybble && nybble <= 'f') {
+        return nybble - 'a' + 0xa;
+    } else {
+        return nybble - 'A' + 0xA;
+    }
+}
+
+static bool MatchesBuildId(const char *name, size_t name_len, const u8 *build_id) {
+    /* Validate name is hex build id. */
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < name_len - 4; i++) {
+        if (isxdigit(name[i]) == 0) {
+                return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Read build id from name. */
+    u8 build_id_from_name[0x20] = {0};
+    for (unsigned int name_ofs = 0, id_ofs = 0; name_ofs < name_len - 4; id_ofs++) {
+        build_id_from_name[id_ofs] |= HexNybbleToU8(name[name_ofs++]) << 4;
+        build_id_from_name[id_ofs] |= HexNybbleToU8(name[name_ofs++]);
+    }
+
+    return memcmp(build_id, build_id_from_name, sizeof(build_id_from_name)) == 0;
+}
+
+static void ApplyIpsPatch(u8 *mapped_nro, size_t mapped_size, bool is_ips32, FILE *f_ips) {
+    u8 buffer[4];
+    while (fread(buffer, is_ips32 ? 4 : 3, 1, f_ips) == 1) {
+        if (is_ips32 && memcmp(buffer, IPS32_TAIL, 4) == 0) {
+            break;
+        } else if (!is_ips32 && memcmp(buffer, IPS_TAIL, 3) == 0) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        /* Offset of patch. */
+        u32 patch_offset;
+        if (is_ips32) {
+           patch_offset = (buffer[0] << 24) | (buffer[1] << 16) | (buffer[2] << 8) | buffer[3];
+        } else {
+           patch_offset = (buffer[0] << 16) | (buffer[1] << 8) | (buffer[2]);
+        }
+
+        /* Size of patch. */
+        if (fread(buffer, 2, 1, f_ips) != 1) {
+            break;
+        }
+        u32 patch_size = (buffer[0] << 8) | (buffer[1]);
+
+        /* Check for RLE encoding. */
+        if (patch_size == 0) {
+            /* Size of RLE. */
+            if (fread(buffer, 2, 1, f_ips) != 1) {
+                break;
+            }
+
+            u32 rle_size = (buffer[0] << 8) | (buffer[1]);
+
+            /* Value for RLE. */
+            if (fread(buffer, 1, 1, f_ips) != 1) {
+                break;
+            }
+
+            if (patch_offset < sizeof(Registration::NroHeader)) {
+                if (patch_offset + rle_size > sizeof(Registration::NroHeader)) {
+                    u32 diff = sizeof(Registration::NroHeader) - patch_offset;
+                    patch_offset += diff;
+                    rle_size -= diff;
+                    goto IPS_RLE_PATCH_OFFSET_WITHIN_BOUNDS;
+                }
+            } else {
+                IPS_RLE_PATCH_OFFSET_WITHIN_BOUNDS:
+                if (patch_offset + rle_size > mapped_size) {
+                    rle_size = mapped_size - patch_offset;
+                }
+                memset(mapped_nro + patch_offset, buffer[0], rle_size);
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (patch_offset < sizeof(Registration::NroHeader)) {
+                if (patch_offset + patch_size > sizeof(Registration::NroHeader)) {
+                    u32 diff = sizeof(Registration::NroHeader) - patch_offset;
+                    patch_offset += diff;
+                    patch_size -= diff;
+                    fseek(f_ips, diff, SEEK_CUR);
+                    goto IPS_DATA_PATCH_OFFSET_WITHIN_BOUNDS;
+                } else {
+                    fseek(f_ips, patch_size, SEEK_CUR);
+                }
+            } else {
+                IPS_DATA_PATCH_OFFSET_WITHIN_BOUNDS:
+                u32 read_size = patch_size;
+                if (patch_offset + read_size > mapped_size) {
+                    read_size = mapped_size - patch_offset;
+                }
+                if (fread(mapped_nro + patch_offset, read_size, 1, f_ips) != 1) {
+                    break;
+                }
+                if (patch_size > read_size) {
+                    fseek(f_ips, patch_size - read_size, SEEK_CUR);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void PatchUtils::ApplyPatches(const ModuleId *module_id, u8 *mapped_nro, size_t mapped_size) {
+    /* Inspect all patches from /atmosphere/nro_patches/<*>/<*>.ips */
+    char path[FS_MAX_PATH+1] = {0};
+    snprintf(path, sizeof(path) - 1, "sdmc:/atmosphere/nro_patches");
+    DIR *patches_dir = opendir(path);
+    struct dirent *pdir_ent;
+    if (patches_dir != NULL) {
+        /* Iterate over the patches directory to find patch subdirectories. */
+        while ((pdir_ent = readdir(patches_dir)) != NULL) {
+            if (strcmp(pdir_ent->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(pdir_ent->d_name, "..") == 0) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            snprintf(path, sizeof(path) - 1, "sdmc:/atmosphere/nro_patches/%s", pdir_ent->d_name);
+            DIR *patch_dir = opendir(path);
+            struct dirent *ent;
+            if (patch_dir != NULL) {
+                /* Iterate over the patch subdirectory to find .ips patches. */
+                while ((ent = readdir(patch_dir)) != NULL) {
+                    if (strcmp(ent->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(ent->d_name, "..") == 0) {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    size_t name_len = strlen(ent->d_name);
+                    if ((4 < name_len && name_len <= 0x44) && ((name_len & 1) == 0) && strcmp(ent->d_name + name_len - 4, ".ips") == 0 && MatchesBuildId(ent->d_name, name_len, module_id->build_id)) {
+                        snprintf(path, sizeof(path) - 1, "sdmc:/atmosphere/nro_patches/%s/%s", pdir_ent->d_name, ent->d_name);
+                        FILE *f_ips = fopen(path, "rb");
+                        if (f_ips != NULL) {
+                            u8 header[5];
+                            if (fread(header, 5, 1, f_ips) == 1) {
+                                if (memcmp(header, IPS_MAGIC, 5) == 0) {
+                                    ApplyIpsPatch(mapped_nro, mapped_size, false, f_ips);
+                                } else if (memcmp(header, IPS32_MAGIC, 5) == 0) {
+                                    ApplyIpsPatch(mapped_nro, mapped_size, true, f_ips);
+                                }
+                            }
+                            fclose(f_ips);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                closedir(patch_dir);
+            }
+        }
+        closedir(patches_dir);
+    }
+}

stratosphere/ro/source/ro_patcher.hpp

@@ -13,13 +13,14 @@
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
- 
+
 #pragma once
 #include <switch.h>
+#include <cstdio>
 
-class RandomUtils {
+#include "ro_types.hpp"
+
+class PatchUtils {
     public:
-        static u32 GetNext();
+        static void ApplyPatches(const ModuleId *module_id, u8 *mapped_nro, size_t mapped_size);
-        static u32 GetRandomU32(u32 max);
-        static u64 GetRandomU64(u64 max);
 };

stratosphere/ro/source/ro_registration.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,520 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <switch.h>
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <stratosphere.hpp>
+
+#include "ro_registration.hpp"
+#include "ro_map.hpp"
+#include "ro_nrr.hpp"
+#include "ro_patcher.hpp"
+
+/* Declare process contexts as global array. */
+static Registration::RoProcessContext g_process_contexts[Registration::MaxSessions] = {};
+
+static bool g_is_development_hardware, g_is_development_function_enabled;
+
+void Registration::Initialize() {
+    DoWithSmSession([&]() {
+        if (R_FAILED(splInitialize())) {
+            std::abort();
+        }
+    });
+    ON_SCOPE_EXIT { splExit(); };
+
+    if (R_FAILED(splIsDevelopment(&g_is_development_hardware))) {
+        std::abort();
+    }
+
+    {
+        u64 out_val = 0;
+        if (R_FAILED(splGetConfig(SplConfigItem_IsDebugMode, &out_val))) {
+            std::abort();
+        }
+        g_is_development_function_enabled = out_val != 0;
+    }
+}
+
+bool Registration::ShouldEaseNroRestriction() {
+    bool should_ease = false;
+
+    if (R_FAILED(setsysGetSettingsItemValue("ro", "ease_nro_restriction", &should_ease, sizeof(should_ease)))) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /* Nintendo only allows easing restriction on dev, we will allow on production, as well. */
+    /* should_ease &= g_is_development_function_enabled; */
+    return should_ease;
+}
+
+Result Registration::RegisterProcess(RoProcessContext **out_context, Handle process_handle, u64 process_id) {
+    /* Check if a process context already exists. */
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < Registration::MaxSessions; i++) {
+        if (g_process_contexts[i].process_id == process_id) {
+            return ResultRoInvalidSession;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Find a free process context. */
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < Registration::MaxSessions; i++) {
+        if (!g_process_contexts[i].in_use) {
+            std::memset(&g_process_contexts[i], 0, sizeof(g_process_contexts[i]));
+            g_process_contexts[i].process_id = process_id;
+            g_process_contexts[i].process_handle = process_handle;
+            g_process_contexts[i].in_use = true;
+            *out_context = &g_process_contexts[i];
+            return ResultSuccess;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Failure to find a free context is actually an abort condition. */
+    /* TODO: Should this return an unofficial error code? */
+    std::abort();
+}
+
+void Registration::UnregisterProcess(RoProcessContext *context) {
+    if (context->process_handle != INVALID_HANDLE) {
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < Registration::MaxNrrInfos; i++) {
+            if (context->nrr_in_use[i]) {
+                UnmapNrr(context->process_handle, context->nrr_infos[i].header, context->nrr_infos[i].nrr_heap_address, context->nrr_infos[i].nrr_heap_size, context->nrr_infos[i].mapped_code_address);
+            }
+        }
+        svcCloseHandle(context->process_handle);
+    }
+    std::memset(context, 0, sizeof(*context));
+}
+
+Result Registration::GetProcessModuleInfo(u32 *out_count, LoaderModuleInfo *out_infos, size_t max_out_count, u64 process_id) {
+    size_t count = 0;
+    for (size_t sess = 0; sess < Registration::MaxSessions; sess++) {
+        if (g_process_contexts[sess].process_id == process_id) {
+            /* For convenience, helper. */
+            const RoProcessContext *context = &g_process_contexts[sess];
+
+            for (size_t i = 0; i < Registration::MaxNroInfos && count < max_out_count; i++) {
+                if (!context->nro_in_use[i]) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                /* Just copy out the info. */
+                LoaderModuleInfo *out_info = &out_infos[count++];
+                memcpy(out_info->build_id, &context->nro_infos[i].module_id, sizeof(context->nro_infos[i].module_id));
+                out_info->base_address = context->nro_infos[i].base_address;
+                out_info->size = context->nro_infos[i].nro_heap_size + context->nro_infos[i].bss_heap_size;
+            }
+
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    *out_count = static_cast<u32>(count);
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+Result Registration::LoadNrr(RoProcessContext *context, u64 title_id, u64 nrr_address, u64 nrr_size, RoModuleType expected_type, bool enforce_type) {
+    /* Validate address/size. */
+    if (nrr_address & 0xFFF) {
+        return ResultRoInvalidAddress;
+    }
+    if (nrr_size == 0 || (nrr_size & 0xFFF) || !(nrr_address < nrr_address + nrr_size)) {
+        return ResultRoInvalidSize;
+    }
+
+    /* Check we have space for a new NRR. */
+    size_t slot = 0;
+    for (slot = 0; slot < Registration::MaxNrrInfos; slot++) {
+        if (!context->nrr_in_use[slot]) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    if (slot == Registration::MaxNrrInfos) {
+        return ResultRoTooManyNrr;
+    }
+
+    NrrInfo *nrr_info = &context->nrr_infos[slot];
+
+    /* Map. */
+    NrrHeader *header = nullptr;
+    u64 mapped_code_address = 0;
+    Result rc = MapAndValidateNrr(&header, &mapped_code_address, context->process_handle, title_id, nrr_address, nrr_size, expected_type, enforce_type);
+    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+
+    /* Set NRR info. */
+    nrr_info->header = header;
+    nrr_info->nrr_heap_address = nrr_address;
+    nrr_info->nrr_heap_size = nrr_size;
+    nrr_info->mapped_code_address = mapped_code_address;
+    context->nrr_in_use[slot] = true;
+
+    /* TODO. */
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+Result Registration::UnloadNrr(RoProcessContext *context, u64 nrr_address) {
+    /* Validate address. */
+    if (nrr_address & 0xFFF) {
+        return ResultRoInvalidAddress;
+    }
+
+    /* Check the NRR is loaded. */
+    size_t slot = 0;
+    for (slot = 0; slot < Registration::MaxNrrInfos; slot++) {
+        if (!context->nrr_in_use[slot]) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        if (context->nrr_infos[slot].nrr_heap_address == nrr_address) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    if (slot == Registration::MaxNrrInfos) {
+        return ResultRoNotRegistered;
+    }
+
+    /* Unmap. */
+    const NrrInfo nrr_info = context->nrr_infos[slot];
+    {
+        /* Nintendo does this unconditionally, whether or not the actual unmap succeeds. */
+        context->nrr_in_use[slot] = false;
+        std::memset(&context->nrr_infos[slot], 0, sizeof(context->nrr_infos[slot]));
+    }
+    return UnmapNrr(context->process_handle, nrr_info.header, nrr_info.nrr_heap_address, nrr_info.nrr_heap_size, nrr_info.mapped_code_address);
+}
+
+
+Result Registration::LoadNro(u64 *out_address, RoProcessContext *context, u64 nro_address, u64 nro_size, u64 bss_address, u64 bss_size) {
+    /* Validate address/size. */
+    if (nro_address & 0xFFF) {
+        return ResultRoInvalidAddress;
+    }
+    if (nro_size == 0 || (nro_size & 0xFFF) || !(nro_address < nro_address + nro_size)) {
+        return ResultRoInvalidSize;
+    }
+    if (bss_address & 0xFFF) {
+        return ResultRoInvalidAddress;
+    }
+    if ((bss_size & 0xFFF) || (bss_size > 0 && !(bss_address < bss_address + bss_size))) {
+        return ResultRoInvalidSize;
+    }
+
+    const u64 total_size = nro_size + bss_size;
+    if (total_size < nro_size || total_size < bss_size) {
+        return ResultRoInvalidSize;
+    }
+
+    /* Check we have space for a new NRO. */
+    size_t slot = 0;
+    for (slot = 0; slot < Registration::MaxNroInfos; slot++) {
+        if (!context->nro_in_use[slot]) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    if (slot == Registration::MaxNroInfos) {
+        return ResultRoTooManyNro;
+    }
+
+    NroInfo *nro_info = &context->nro_infos[slot];
+    nro_info->nro_heap_address = nro_address;
+    nro_info->nro_heap_size = nro_size;
+    nro_info->bss_heap_address = bss_address;
+    nro_info->bss_heap_size = bss_size;
+
+    /* Map the NRO. */
+    Result rc = MapNro(&nro_info->base_address, context->process_handle, nro_address, nro_size, bss_address, bss_size);
+    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+
+    /* Validate the NRO (parsing region extents). */
+    u64 rx_size, ro_size, rw_size;
+    if (R_FAILED((rc = ValidateNro(&nro_info->module_id, &rx_size, &ro_size, &rw_size, context, nro_info->base_address, nro_size, bss_size)))) {
+        UnmapNro(context->process_handle, nro_info->base_address, nro_address, bss_address, bss_size, nro_size, 0);
+        return rc;
+    }
+
+    /* Set NRO perms. */
+    if (R_FAILED((rc = SetNroPerms(context->process_handle, nro_info->base_address, rx_size, ro_size, rw_size + bss_size)))) {
+        UnmapNro(context->process_handle, nro_info->base_address, nro_address, bss_address, bss_size, rx_size + ro_size, rw_size);
+        return rc;
+    }
+
+    nro_info->code_size = rx_size + ro_size;
+    nro_info->rw_size = rw_size;
+    context->nro_in_use[slot] = true;
+    *out_address = nro_info->base_address;
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+bool Registration::IsNroHashPresent(RoProcessContext *context, const Sha256Hash *hash) {
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < Registration::MaxNrrInfos; i++) {
+        if (context->nrr_in_use[i]) {
+            const Sha256Hash *nro_hashes = reinterpret_cast<const Sha256Hash *>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(context->nrr_infos[i].header) + context->nrr_infos[i].header->hash_offset);
+            if (std::binary_search(nro_hashes, nro_hashes + context->nrr_infos[i].header->num_hashes, *hash)) {
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+Result Registration::ValidateNro(ModuleId *out_module_id, u64 *out_rx_size, u64 *out_ro_size, u64 *out_rw_size, RoProcessContext *context, u64 base_address, u64 nro_size, u64 bss_size) {
+    /* Find space to map the NRO. */
+    u64 map_address;
+    if (R_FAILED(MapUtils::LocateSpaceForMap(&map_address, nro_size))) {
+        return ResultRoInsufficientAddressSpace;
+    }
+
+    /* Actually map the NRO. */
+    AutoCloseMap nro_map(map_address, context->process_handle, base_address, nro_size);
+    if (!nro_map.IsSuccess()) {
+        return nro_map.GetResult();
+    }
+
+    /* Validate header. */
+    const Registration::NroHeader *header = reinterpret_cast<const Registration::NroHeader *>(map_address);
+    if (header->magic != MagicNro0) {
+        return ResultRoInvalidNro;
+    }
+    if (header->nro_size != nro_size || header->bss_size != bss_size) {
+        return ResultRoInvalidNro;
+    }
+    if ((header->text_size & 0xFFF) || (header->ro_size & 0xFFF) || (header->rw_size & 0xFFF) || (header->bss_size & 0xFFF)) {
+        return ResultRoInvalidNro;
+    }
+    if (header->text_offset > header->ro_offset || header->ro_offset > header->rw_offset) {
+        return ResultRoInvalidNro;
+    }
+    if (header->text_offset != 0 || header->text_offset + header->text_size != header->ro_offset || header->ro_offset + header->ro_size != header->rw_offset || header->rw_offset + header->rw_size != header->nro_size) {
+        return ResultRoInvalidNro;
+    }
+
+    /* Verify NRO hash. */
+    {
+        Sha256Hash hash;
+        sha256CalculateHash(&hash, header, nro_size);
+        if (!IsNroHashPresent(context, &hash)) {
+            return ResultRoNotAuthorized;
+        }
+    }
+
+    ModuleId module_id;
+    std::memcpy(&module_id, header->build_id, sizeof(module_id));
+
+    /* Check if NRO has already been loaded. */
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < Registration::MaxNroInfos; i++) {
+        if (context->nro_in_use[i]) {
+            if (std::memcmp(&context->nro_infos[i].module_id, &module_id, sizeof(module_id)) == 0) {
+                return ResultRoAlreadyLoaded;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Apply patches to NRO. */
+    PatchUtils::ApplyPatches(&module_id, reinterpret_cast<u8 *>(map_address), nro_size);
+
+    *out_module_id = module_id;
+    *out_rx_size = header->text_size;
+    *out_ro_size = header->ro_size;
+    *out_rw_size = header->rw_size;
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+Result Registration::SetNroPerms(Handle process_handle, u64 base_address, u64 rx_size, u64 ro_size, u64 rw_size) {
+    Result rc;
+    const u64 rx_offset = 0;
+    const u64 ro_offset = rx_offset + rx_size;
+    const u64 rw_offset = ro_offset + ro_size;
+
+    if (R_FAILED((rc = svcSetProcessMemoryPermission(process_handle, base_address + rx_offset, rx_size, 5)))) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+    if (R_FAILED((rc = svcSetProcessMemoryPermission(process_handle, base_address + ro_offset, ro_size, 1)))) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+    if (R_FAILED((rc = svcSetProcessMemoryPermission(process_handle, base_address + rw_offset, rw_size, 3)))) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+Result Registration::UnloadNro(RoProcessContext *context, u64 nro_address) {
+    /* Validate address. */
+    if (nro_address & 0xFFF) {
+        return ResultRoInvalidAddress;
+    }
+
+    /* Check the NRO is loaded. */
+    size_t slot = 0;
+    for (slot = 0; slot < Registration::MaxNroInfos; slot++) {
+        if (!context->nro_in_use[slot]) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        if (context->nro_infos[slot].base_address == nro_address) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    if (slot == Registration::MaxNroInfos) {
+        return ResultRoNotLoaded;
+    }
+
+    /* Unmap. */
+    const NroInfo nro_info = context->nro_infos[slot];
+    {
+        /* Nintendo does this unconditionally, whether or not the actual unmap succeeds. */
+        context->nro_in_use[slot] = false;
+        std::memset(&context->nro_infos[slot], 0, sizeof(context->nro_infos[slot]));
+    }
+    return UnmapNro(context->process_handle, nro_info.base_address, nro_info.nro_heap_address, nro_info.bss_heap_address, nro_info.bss_heap_size, nro_info.code_size, nro_info.rw_size);
+}
+
+Result Registration::MapAndValidateNrr(NrrHeader **out_header, u64 *out_mapped_code_address, Handle process_handle, u64 title_id, u64 nrr_heap_address, u64 nrr_heap_size, RoModuleType expected_type, bool enforce_type) {
+    Result rc;
+    MappedCodeMemory nrr_mcm;
+
+    /* First, map the NRR. */
+    if (R_FAILED((rc = MapUtils::MapCodeMemoryForProcess(nrr_mcm, process_handle, true, nrr_heap_address, nrr_heap_size)))) {
+        if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() < FirmwareVersion_300) {
+            /* Try mapping as 32-bit, since we might have guessed wrong on < 3.0.0. */
+            rc = MapUtils::MapCodeMemoryForProcess(nrr_mcm, process_handle, false, nrr_heap_address, nrr_heap_size);
+        }
+        if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+            return rc;
+        }
+    }
+
+    const u64 code_address = nrr_mcm.GetDstAddress();
+    u64 map_address;
+    if (R_FAILED(MapUtils::LocateSpaceForMap(&map_address, nrr_heap_size))) {
+        return ResultRoInsufficientAddressSpace;
+    }
+
+    /* Nintendo...does not check the return value of this map. We will check, instead of aborting if it fails. */
+    AutoCloseMap nrr_map(map_address, process_handle, code_address, nrr_heap_size);
+    if (!nrr_map.IsSuccess()) {
+        return nrr_map.GetResult();
+    }
+
+    NrrHeader *nrr_header = reinterpret_cast<NrrHeader *>(map_address);
+    if (R_FAILED((rc = NrrUtils::ValidateNrr(nrr_header, nrr_heap_size, title_id, expected_type, enforce_type)))) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+
+    /* Invalidation here actually prevents them from unmapping at scope exit. */
+    nrr_map.Invalidate();
+    nrr_mcm.Invalidate();
+
+    *out_header = nrr_header;
+    *out_mapped_code_address = code_address;
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+Result Registration::UnmapNrr(Handle process_handle, const NrrHeader *header, u64 nrr_heap_address, u64 nrr_heap_size, u64 mapped_code_address) {
+    Result rc = svcUnmapProcessMemory((void *)header, process_handle, mapped_code_address, nrr_heap_size);
+    if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+
+    return svcUnmapProcessCodeMemory(process_handle, mapped_code_address, nrr_heap_address, nrr_heap_size);
+}
+
+Result Registration::MapNro(u64 *out_base_address, Handle process_handle, u64 nro_heap_address, u64 nro_heap_size, u64 bss_heap_address, u64 bss_heap_size) {
+    Result rc;
+    MappedCodeMemory nro_mcm;
+    MappedCodeMemory bss_mcm;
+    u64 base_address;
+
+    /* Map the NRO, and map the BSS immediately after it. */
+    size_t i = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < MapUtils::LocateRetryCount; i++) {
+        MappedCodeMemory tmp_nro_mcm;
+        bool is_64_bit = true;
+        if (R_FAILED((rc = MapUtils::MapCodeMemoryForProcess(tmp_nro_mcm, process_handle, is_64_bit, nro_heap_address, nro_heap_size)))) {
+            if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() < FirmwareVersion_300) {
+                /* Try mapping as 32-bit, since we might have guessed wrong on < 3.0.0. */
+                is_64_bit = false;
+                rc = MapUtils::MapCodeMemoryForProcess(tmp_nro_mcm, process_handle, is_64_bit, nro_heap_address, nro_heap_size);
+            }
+            if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+                return rc;
+            }
+        }
+        base_address = tmp_nro_mcm.GetDstAddress();
+
+        if (bss_heap_size > 0) {
+            MappedCodeMemory tmp_bss_mcm(process_handle, base_address + nro_heap_size, bss_heap_address, bss_heap_size);
+            rc = tmp_bss_mcm.GetResult();
+            if (rc == ResultKernelInvalidMemoryState) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (R_FAILED(rc)) {
+                return rc;
+            }
+
+            if (!MapUtils::CanAddGuardRegions(process_handle, base_address, nro_heap_size + bss_heap_size)) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            bss_mcm = std::move(tmp_bss_mcm);
+        } else {
+            if (!MapUtils::CanAddGuardRegions(process_handle, base_address, nro_heap_size)) {
+                continue;
+            }
+        }
+        nro_mcm = std::move(tmp_nro_mcm);
+        break;
+    }
+    if (i == MapUtils::LocateRetryCount) {
+        return ResultRoInsufficientAddressSpace;
+    }
+
+    /* Invalidation here actually prevents them from unmapping at scope exit. */
+    nro_mcm.Invalidate();
+    bss_mcm.Invalidate();
+
+    *out_base_address = base_address;
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+Result Registration::UnmapNro(Handle process_handle, u64 base_address, u64 nro_heap_address, u64 bss_heap_address, u64 bss_heap_size, u64 code_size, u64 rw_size) {
+    Result rc;
+
+    /* First, unmap bss. */
+    if (bss_heap_size > 0) {
+        if (R_FAILED((rc = svcUnmapProcessCodeMemory(process_handle, base_address + code_size + rw_size, bss_heap_address, bss_heap_size)))) {
+            return rc;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Next, unmap .rwdata */
+    if (rw_size > 0) {
+        if (R_FAILED((rc = svcUnmapProcessCodeMemory(process_handle, base_address + code_size, nro_heap_address + code_size, rw_size)))) {
+            return rc;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Finally, unmap .text + .rodata. */
+    if (R_FAILED((rc = svcUnmapProcessCodeMemory(process_handle, base_address, nro_heap_address, code_size)))) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}